Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to cheat? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out (略去) important information that should be inside, he can give you a false picture.
For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Some politicians (政客) often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and got three million jobs. Then she tries to get another term. One of her opponents (競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手) says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had increased two million jobs.’’
Advertisers will sometimes use half–truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to say that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.
This kind of cheating happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
小題1:We may infer that the author believes people should ________.
A．buy lottery tickets if possible
B．make use of half–truths
C．be careful about what they are told
D．not trust the Yucky Company
小題2:How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to cheat?
A．OneB．TwoC．Three D．Four
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Using half truths is against the law.
B．Technically, half truths are in fact lies.
C．Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.
D．Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.
小題4:Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A．He’s really a big loser!
B．Sometimes the truth can lie as well.
C．Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.
D．It’s against the law to make false statements.
 
小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:B

試題解析：本文大意：你知道那些用真相騙人的人們嗎？當(dāng)某人告訴你某事是真的，但是略去了應(yīng)在里面的重要信息，他能給你一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的圖畫(huà)。一些人、一些政客和一些廣告商都會(huì)用真想說(shuō)謊。謊言是謊言，有時(shí)真相也撒謊。
小題1:主旨大意題。根據(jù)Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to cheat? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out (略去) important information that should be inside, he can give you a false picture你知道那些用真相騙人的人們嗎？當(dāng)某人告訴你某事是真的，但是略去了應(yīng)在里面的重要信息，他能給你一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的圖畫(huà)，可知選C
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) someone，Some politicians ，Advertisers某人，一些政客，廣告商，可知選C
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth.虛假?gòu)V告是違法的，所以他們?cè)囍谜嫦嗾`導(dǎo)你，Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest一半真相技術(shù)上不是謊言，但它們只當(dāng)做是不誠(chéng)實(shí)，It fails to say that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company它不能說(shuō)他們只問(wèn)了十個(gè)醫(yī)生，九個(gè)為Yucky 公司工作，可知選D
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well. 這是一個(gè)傷心的生活事實(shí)：謊言是謊言，有時(shí)真相也撒謊，.可知選B
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

RAP/HIP-HOP
Known for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables (音節(jié)) a minute! If you like rap/hip-hop, you are energetic and have a way with words. You put a fresh spin（旋轉(zhuǎn)）on things, whether it’s new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.
CLASSLCAL
In the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart, for example, played in crowded concert halls. If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like arguing with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours reading, writing or painting.
COUNTRY
Country music came from the folk songs of English settlers(移民) of the southeastern United States. If you like country, you say your opinions well, which makes you the ideal class president or team head. You enjoy spending time with your family.
POP
Pop music is designed to attract almost everyone, and it does. Each year, the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars! If you like pop, you are attractive to your friends. You can make big things happen, like planning for a huge party or leading your team to victory(勝利).
ROCK
In the 1950s, rock music created a new culture. If you like rock, you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play.
If these personalities don’t match you, that’s OK. These are just for fun.
小題1:What does the underlined part “You put a fresh spin on things” mean in the passage?
A．You have the ability to attract others’ attention.
B．You are always willing to make new friends.
C．You are willing to say your thoughts to others all the time.
D．You can say your idea in a clever way that makes it seem better than it really is.
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C．you are welcome and your friends all like to be with you]
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A．in the 18th century, classical musicians were like pop stars
B．country music came from the old songs of the English
C．pop music is liked by the largest number of people in the world
D．everyone can find his personality in this passage
小題4:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．When music came into being.
B．How to like music.
C．Some basic information about music.
D．What your favorite music says about you.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When your school doesn’t have a bus, and you live too far away to walk? How do you go to school?  “Let’s carpool! ”most US middle school students will get that cool idea. Carpooling is a group of people sharing the responsibility(責(zé)任) of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.It might be the kids’ first experience with real teamwork. Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone else late. It’s a great lesson in resposibility.

Carpooling is coming into fashion everywhere now. You can find lots of informations of carpooling on the internet. Carpooling is cool! Why?
It’s good for the environment. In today’s culture of everyone needing to try their best to protect our environment, carpooling is one of the best ways. By taking 3 cars off the road, the pollution can be cut a little. Take that over a town, a city, a state, a country and think about how much less pollution is going to be in the air over the course of even one year.
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A. no car                   B.one car               C. two cars
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A. three                    B. four                  C. five
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C. isn’t a good means to understand people better.

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空填一詞。
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Students at Empire High School started class with no text books－but it wasn’t because of money problems.

Instead, the school gave iBooks－laptop computersto each of its 340 students, becoming one of the first US public schools to stop printed textbooks.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空   先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后從下面四個(gè)答案中選擇可以填入
相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 (本大題共10分，每小題1分)
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A．impatientB．importantC．unclearD．inactive
小題2:
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小題8:
A．storedB．putC．boughtD．borrowed
小題9:
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

You want to run across the street to catch the bus? But wait! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罰款).
New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.
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Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (柵欄) along streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (車道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
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A．carrying your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

請(qǐng)閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框中的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)還原到短文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。（每小題2分）
Newspapers are not nearly as popular today as they were in the past.   小題1:  Most people read only the sports pages, the advice or the gossip（閑話，緋聞）columns, the comics, and perhaps the classified advertisements.
Most people don't take the time to read the real news.     小題2:  These techniques（技術(shù)，手段）are used on the front page because it is the first thing you see when you pick up the paper. The first page attracts attention and encourages the reader to look through the rest of the paper.     小題3:    If the headline is horrible（恐懼的）enough or frightening enough or wild enough, perhaps they will go on to read the front page anymore. They may read the headlines, but that is all, then they turn to the sports page, or comics, or advertisements. It seems that people do not want the news from a newspaper anymore.   小題4:  
More people watch television news because it is easier and more interesting than reading a newspaper. What about you? Do you read news from a newspaper?  小題5:  Or do you care about news at all? Would you mind if there were no news?
A. They say they get the news on the television now.
B. There are not very many people who seriously read a newspaper every day.
C. More and more people read newspapers every day.
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E. Do you think it is easier to get the news from television?
F. They like reading stories.
G. This is why editors always look for a good first page story and headline to make them stop and look.

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