分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)"唐卡",它是我國(guó)西藏地區(qū)的繪畫(huà)作品,因?yàn)槲鞑氐貐^(qū)的獨(dú)特環(huán)境,使得唐卡與其他藝術(shù)作品不一樣,本文對(duì)唐卡的歷史,特點(diǎn)以及現(xiàn)狀作出了較為詳細(xì)的介紹.
解答 46.T 推理判斷題,句意:Thang-ga is a special and unusual kind of art唐卡是一種特殊的,不同尋常的藝術(shù)形式,而根據(jù)短文第一段.可知唐卡是西藏地區(qū)用手工繪制,材料特殊的繪畫(huà)作品,故本句正確.
47.F 推理判斷題.句意:Tang-ga was found only in Tibet in the Tang dynasty.唐卡只是在唐朝時(shí)期在西藏被找到.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容In recent years,Thang-ga paintings have caught the public's attention,唐朝過(guò)后,人們還在繪制唐卡.故本句錯(cuò)誤.
48.T 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.句意:The special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists make Tang-ga paints different from other paints.西藏的獨(dú)特環(huán)境和藝術(shù)家的卓越技能使得唐卡和其它繪畫(huà)不一樣.由第二段里的Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists,the paints(顏料) used in Thang-ga are different from other paints.可知,唐卡與其它繪畫(huà)不同的愿因就是因?yàn)槲鞑鬲?dú)特的環(huán)境及藝術(shù)家卓越的繪畫(huà)能力.故本句正確.
49.F 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.句意:The color of Tang-ga paintings can last for hundreds of years with modern technology.唐卡的顏色通過(guò)現(xiàn)代的工藝可以保存數(shù)百年.由第二段最后一句:The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors could last(持續(xù))for hundreds of years.手工繪制的作品的顏色可以持續(xù)數(shù)百年,不是用現(xiàn)代工藝.故本句錯(cuò)誤.
50.T 推理判斷題,句意:The skills of artists have been already lost,so it is difficult to find the traditional Thang-ga paintings藝術(shù)家的技藝幾乎失傳了,因此找到傳統(tǒng)的唐卡繪畫(huà)難了,根據(jù)最后一段traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways.Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them.So the skills needed to make them were almost lost.The traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now.可知傳統(tǒng)的唐卡繪畫(huà)藝術(shù)花費(fèi)時(shí)間太久,后來(lái)人們不再制作這種繪畫(huà)作品,因此唐卡的繪畫(huà)技術(shù)流失,現(xiàn)在要找到傳統(tǒng)的唐卡難了,故本句正確.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀(guān)想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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