先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文意思完整。(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)
Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b小題1: in France. The name of the game comes from the French w小題2: "tennez". The English men c 小題3: the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.
The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b 小題4: in every park, in every city, just liketoday. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h 小題5:. Then they won money. Later people began cheating(欺騙)to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden(禁止)to s 小題6: the cheating. The game also d_小題7:__. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w_小題8: they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p小題9: in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 小題10:games in the world again.

小題1:began
小題2:word
小題3:called
小題4:built
小題5:honour
小題6:stop
小題7:disappeared
小題8:what
小題9:popular
小題10:exciting

試題分析:這篇短文為我們講述的是網(wǎng)球這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的歷史和發(fā)展。網(wǎng)球起源于法國(guó),一度為英國(guó)人所喜愛。后來在這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中出現(xiàn)了欺騙,所以這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)一度消失了一段時(shí)間。后來美國(guó)人發(fā)現(xiàn)了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),又將其發(fā)揚(yáng)起來。
小題1:句意:網(wǎng)球的第一場(chǎng)比賽開始于法國(guó)。根據(jù)句意可知這句話說的是過去的事情,故應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。
小題2:句意:這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的名字來源于法國(guó)單詞tennez。這句話講的是tennis這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的名字的由來,是從一個(gè)法國(guó)單詞來的。
小題3:句意:八百年前,英國(guó)人觀看法國(guó)人比賽是稱這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)為tennis。call 稱呼,把…叫做。
小題4:句意:就像現(xiàn)在一樣,在每個(gè)城市的每個(gè)公園里都修建了網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)。built 修建,其原形是build。
小題5:句意:開始的時(shí)候,他們是為了榮譽(yù)而戰(zhàn)。honour 榮譽(yù)。
小題6:句意:三百年前,為了阻止欺騙,這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)被停止了。stop the cheating,停止欺騙,阻止欺騙。
小題7:句意:這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)也消失了。根據(jù)前文可知由于在比賽中出現(xiàn)了欺騙的現(xiàn)象,故比賽被停止了,因而這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)也就消失了,在英國(guó)沒有了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。
小題8:句意:他們學(xué)會(huì)了怎樣玩這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。what 在這里引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語從句。
小題9:句意:網(wǎng)球在全美國(guó)流行起來。popular 流行的,受歡迎的。
小題10:句意:現(xiàn)在它又成了世界上最令人激動(dòng)的比賽之一。exciting 令人興奮的,令人激動(dòng)的。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words
Most people know that intelligence quotient (IQ. is important, but EQ is probably more important in daily life. When facing an exam, EQ helps us to manage our feelings. When getting along with friends or parents, EQ helps us to c  小題1:   well.
EQ is shaped partly by genetics(基因.. You can see some babies are quiet, while others are not. B  小題2:  , EQ is something you can learn for yourself. You can learn what different feelings might mean and how they relate to yourself and others. If we learn in the right way, our EQ can get better as we get older. Children with a high EQ usually have greater success with making friends. Having a high EQ needs a few different skills. Learning about these skills can help us to i  小題3:   our EQ. But what are they? Let’s take a look!
1. Know yourself 
Most people feel many different feelings t  小題4:  the day. Some feelings like surprise last just a few seconds. Others, like happiness and sadness, may stay around much l  小題5:  . Being able to recognize these everyday feelings is the most basic of all EQ skills.
2. Manage yourself
We all get angry. We all have disappointments. But we need to control it. It is not always the right time or place to express our feelings. When you are angry with someone, take a deep breath and s  小題6:   count to 10. This way, you can calm down.
3. Encourage yourself
When you fail an exam, you may be disappointed. But there is something more effective you can do—learn to encourage yourself. It gives you the energy and小題7:   to move on. It helps you to build a strong heart.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一詞)
Dear Nancy,
I am happy to tell you my school and my life. Every day my father drives me to school. My school is very big and beautiful. I like my school very much. The desks and chairs are new. There are lots of pictures on the walls. You can also see some flowers on the teachers’ desk. We clean the classroom every day.
I don’t go to school on Saturday and Sunday. I get up at six on Saturday. I play basketball with my father in the park near my home for half an hour. Then I eat my breakfast. I help my mother water the trees and flowers in the garden. At eight I begin to do my homework. My parents and I have lunch in the KFC. In the afternoon, I have Art lessons. Sometimes I play computer games or chat with my friends on the Internet in the evening.
I like my weekend very much.
Yours
Li Hua
A   小題1:  to Nancy from Li Hua. It   小題2:  about his school and life.
School
It’s big and   小題3: .
Life on weekdays
He goes to school 小題4: days a week and he goes to school by car with his   小題5: every day.
Life at weekend
Morning
He often   小題6: basketball with his father and helps his mother water the trees and flowers in the   小題7: . He does his homework at   小題8:  o’clock.
Afternoon
He has Art lessons.
Evening
Sometimes he likes 小題9: with his friends on the  小題10: .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。(共l0題,每題l分,計(jì)l0分)
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waster every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle(減量、再使用和再循環(huán)).
Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
Title:  小題1:  to Live a Green Life
We produce waste every day and it is   小題2:   to us. We can do something to help.
Ideas
Does
Don'ts
To   小題3:    
Use less
* Try to save something
* Don't buy too many things from foreign   小題4:   .
To reuse
Use  小題5:  
* Use things for us long as possible.
* Buy things that last long.
* Take care of things or  小題6:   the old things.
* Don't use   小題7:  cups or bags.
To recycle
Change things into something    小題8:  
* Join in recycling programmes.
* Buy 小題9:  made from recycled materials.
Don't    小題10:  things away or burn them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


小題1:The scientist finally made his dream come true in his ______________.(ninety)
小題2:It’s ___________(fair)for people to blame air pollution on the developing countries.
小題3:Who do you think will be the first Chinese ______________(walk)on the moon?
小題4:The ______________(salesman)addresses and telephone numbers are recorded in yellow pages.
小題5:Of all, Chen Xin did the experiment _____________(success). She is the perfect helper that we need.
小題6:—Does the white kite belong to ______________(she)—No, that’s ours. Her kite was made in blue.
小題7:I don’t think Kate saw me. She ______________(quarrel)with her classmates then.
小題8:A better transport system can make our city ______________(crowd)than before.
小題9:______________(fix)the mess in his computer, he searched the internet for further information.
小題10:—Why didn’t Tom go to the cinema yesterday?   —He ______________(see)the film twice.
小題11:Our headmaster insisted that all students should ______________(dress)neatly and properly.
小題12:Soon they found they had no choice but _____________(sit)there waiting.
小題13:The Centre is open ______________(day)8.30 a.m. -4.30p.m..
小題14:As result of the ______________(lose)of too much blood, the old man passed away at last.
小題15:Follow me, guys! Close your eyes, open your arm and ______________ (breath)deeply.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀短文,按要求完成短文后的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(10分)

Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes .
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.
(1)Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had
to make a choice. (2)“For people like me, there were only ______ choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without _______to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent(《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》) and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud. Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
小題1:將文中(1)處劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。(2分)
小題2:在文中(2)處的句子中填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。(2分)
小題3:How did the audience feel when they watched Liu Wei’s performance?(2分)
小題4:What was hard for Liu Wei?(2分)
小題5:Why Liu Wei is famous in China?(2分)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

根據(jù)所給首字母提示,完成短文。
Once upon a time there lived in Germany two brothers named Jacob Grim and William Grim. They liked to listen to old stories and then wrote them down. Then they had enough stories to make a book. You can guess the n  小題1:  of their book! It is Grimms’ Fairy Tales (《格林童話》)
The story of this little book began when the brothers were still at school. And it started w  小題2: a good teacher. This teacher liked to find out how things happened. S  小題3:  the two brothers were doing the same thing. They asked questions and then looked for 小題4:  to them.
Among the q  小題5:   the brothers asked were. “Who made up the old fairy tales?” “Who first told about Cinderella (灰姑娘)?” “Who made up the story of Snow White and the story of Sleeping Beauty?”
They found that no one knew the answers to such questions. The tales were made up in very early times. Most of them were made up in days before people knew 小題6:  to write. People told the stories to one another and to their children. But only few still r  小題7:  them. “When these old people die, the stories will d  小題8:  with them.” said the brothers. We must write d  小題9:  all the stories we can find.”
Jacob and William hunted for stories for five years. At last they had 89 tales. Just before Christmas in 1812 and first book was published.
People loved the book! They asked for more fairy stories. So the two brothers published two m 小題10:  books. In all, they collected 210 stories to put into their books.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)所給首字母提示,用合適的單詞填空。(10分)
Dear Peter:
I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something a  小題1: the smog(霧霾)。
Since the winter last year, the smog has t 小題2: place for several times. It has done great harm to our d 小題3: life. Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather. More and more people have to go to see the d 小題4:  because of the serious disease caused by the smog. Quite a lot of flights have to be put off. A great number of people have to stay at h小題5: for fear of the poisonous air caused by smog.
People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of p小題6:
the environment. People from all over the country are taking actions to reduce the smog weather. The g小題7:  asks people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the u小題8:  . Also we should plant more trees.
According to me, I’ll go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste   a 小題9:.  In addition(另外),I will tell people that all of us should protect the environment as possibly  a小題10:   we can. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wang Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

BRT, which is short for Bus Rapid Transit, is c 小題1:“the underground system on the ground”. It has been in s 小題2:since October 1st , 2012 in Lian Yungang. In the p__小題3:__, the roads in the city were so crowded(擁擠的)that most buses went slowly. Because of this, the city government decided to build BRT. Now, people can go to work by it more e小題4:than before. And if you have a student card, you can have a discount on the t    小題5:.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案