Question

動(dòng)詞填空 （本大題共8分，每小題1分）
【小題1】You had better ____________ ( not laugh ) at others because everybody makes mistakes.
【小題2】All the rules must ___________ (explain) to the players clearly before the game starts.
【小題3】---- It seems that you know a lot about the story.
---- Well. We _____________ (read) it many times.
【小題4】It is said that he devoted much of his time to _____________ (write) his new novel.
【小題5】Boys and girls, please read the guidebook carefully, or you ___________ (get) lost during the visit.
【小題6】Fifty students have entered the writing competition since it ___________ (hold) for the first time.
【小題7】He promised us that she ____________ (tell) him about the event at the proper time, but actually(事實(shí)上) she didn’t.
【小題8】Before our teacher reminded us, we ______________ (send) the e-mails.

Answer 1

【小題1】not laugh
【小題2】be explained
【小題3】have read
【小題4】writing
【小題5】will get
【小題6】was held  
【小題7】would tell
【小題8】had sent

解析【小題1】考查固定句型。You had better do sth“你最好做某事”。否定是在do前加not。故填not laugh。
【小題2】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)和explain是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填be explained。
【小題3】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)many times可知，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填have read。
【小題4】考查固定搭配。devote time to doing sth“致力于做某事”。故填writing。
【小題5】考查固定句型。祈使句+and/or表示條件，相當(dāng)于if條件句，and/or后面是主句，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)。故填will get。
【小題6】考查時(shí)態(tài)。since加含有過(guò)去時(shí)的句子，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，主語(yǔ)和hold是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填was held。   
【小題7】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)與主句保持一致，主句好似過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，用將來(lái)時(shí)，綜合考慮，用過(guò)去將來(lái)。故填would tell。
【小題8】考查時(shí)態(tài)。發(fā)生在“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”的事情，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故填had sent。