(閱讀下面短文，回答問題)

When a light passenger plane flew off course(跑道) some time ago, something was wrong with it and it crashed(墜毀) in the mountains and its pilot(飛行員) was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was kilometers away. She couldn’t find anything in the snow but a suit?case(行李箱). When it grew dark, she turned the suit?case into a bed and put the children inside it, covering(蓋) them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes flying above and wanted to know how she could send a signal(信號(hào)). Then she had an idea. She wrote the letters ‘SOS’ in the snow. Luckily, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a group of people arrived and they took the woman and her daughters to hospital at once.

(1)

Where was the plane when there was something wrong with it?

(2)

How many people were there in the light passenger plane before it crashed?

(3)

What did the woman make the suit?case into a bed for?

(4)

What did the plane fly over the mountain for?

(5)

Why did the woman write “SOS” on the snow?

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，回答文后題目。
《聞一多先生的說和做》（16分）
聞一多先生還有另外一個(gè)方面，——作為革命家的方面。
這個(gè)方面，情況就迥乎不同，而且一反既往了。
作為爭(zhēng)取民主的戰(zhàn)士，青年運(yùn)動(dòng)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人，聞一多先生“說”了。起先，小聲說，只有昆明的青年聽得到；后來，聲音越來越大，他向全國(guó)人民呼喊，叫人民起來，反對(duì)獨(dú)裁，爭(zhēng)取民主！
他在給我的信上說：“此身別無長(zhǎng)處，既然有一顆心，有一張嘴，講話定要講個(gè)痛快！”
他“說”了，跟著的是“做”。這不再是“做了再說”或“做了也不一定說”了。現(xiàn)在，他“說”了就“做”。言論與行動(dòng)完全一致，這是人格的寫照，而且是以生命作為代價(jià)的。
1944年10月12日，他給了我一封信，最后一行說：“另函寄上油印物二張，代表我最近的工作之一，請(qǐng)傳觀�！�
這是為爭(zhēng)取民主，反對(duì)獨(dú)裁，他起稿的一張政治傳單！
在李公仆同志被害之后，警報(bào)迭起，形勢(shì)緊張，明知兇多吉少，而聞先生大無畏地在群眾大會(huì)上，大罵特務(wù)，慷慨淋漓，并指著這群敗類說：你們站出來！你們站出來！
他“說”了。說得痛快，動(dòng)人心，鼓壯志，氣沖斗牛，聲震天地！
他“說”了：“我們要準(zhǔn)備像李公仆一樣，前腳跨出大門，后腳就不準(zhǔn)備再跨進(jìn)大門。”
他“做”了，在情況緊急的生死關(guān)頭，他走到游行示威隊(duì)伍的前頭，昂首挺胸，長(zhǎng)須飄飄。他終于以寶貴的生命，實(shí)證了他的“言”和“行”。
聞一多先生，是卓越的學(xué)者，熱情澎湃的優(yōu)秀詩(shī)人，大勇的革命烈士。
他，是口的巨人。他，是行的高標(biāo)。
【小題1】作為革命家的聞一多是怎樣對(duì)待“說”和“做”的？（2分）
【小題2】結(jié)合全文,請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要概括聞一多先生的形象。（2分）
【小題3】說說對(duì)下面句子的理解（4分）
①“聞一多先生‘說’了”中“說”的意思。
②他“說”了：“我們要準(zhǔn)備像李先生一樣，前腳跨出大門，后腳就不準(zhǔn)備再跨進(jìn)大門。
【小題4】選段中作者選取了哪幾件事來表現(xiàn)作為“革命家的方面”的聞一多先生“言”“行”完全一致？（3分）
【小題5】請(qǐng)?jiān)谶x文中找出穿插的形象描寫寫下來，并說說這些描寫的作用。（3分）
【小題6】最后兩段，能不能合為一段，為什么？（2分）

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：2013年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試（江蘇徐州卷）英語(yǔ)（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners. If something else like dust(灰塵) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.
In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(壓力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more.
In fact, you can find many ways of reducing the pressures to keep fit. Crying is a natural and physical one.
【小題1】How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce?
【小題2】What do tears do when dust gets into your eye?
【小題3】Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart?
【小題4】Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women?
【小題5】What will you do to reduce the pressures of living and working to keep fit? Please give TWO examples.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：2013年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試（江蘇徐州卷）英語(yǔ)（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners. If something else like dust(灰塵) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.

In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(壓力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more.

In fact, you can find many ways of reducing the pressures to keep fit. Crying is a natural and physical one.

1.How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce?

2.What do tears do when dust gets into your eye?

3.Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart?

4.Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women?

5.What will you do to reduce the pressures of living and working to keep fit? Please give TWO examples.

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，回答問題。（可以用完整句子回答，也可簡(jiǎn)答）

 December 25th is Christmas Day. In most countries it is the most important （重要的） day in the year. All the people come back to their homes. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. The ringing bell tells people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They all have a good time.

Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents in the tree here and there. People also put presents in children's stockings （長(zhǎng)筒襪）. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.

On Christmas Day people enjoy all kinds of food．But some poor people have no houses to live in and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger （死于饑寒交迫） on Christmas Day.

1．Is Christmas the most important festival in the year in most countries?

                                                        

2．What does the ringing bell tell people?

                                                         

3．What can you find in the Christmas tree?

                                                        

4．Who brings presents to children?

                                                        

5．Do all the people enjoy all kinds of food on Christmas Day?

                                                        

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