【題目】山東省青島市2015年中考英語試題閱讀下面短文,按要求完成各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(共7分)

The power of humor

An old saying goes ”Laughter is the best medicine.” It’s true that laughter is really good for our health. So, the next time you’re feeling stressed, try to laugh a lot, develop a sense of humor and watch funny films.

The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money. Every two years in spring, many English people put on a red nose, make a fool of themselves and do ”silly” things to make themselves and others laugh. Examples of silly things you can do are:

Invite friends round to your house to watch funny films. They have to pay to watch the films—those with the most comfortable chairs pay more—and for food and drinks.

Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers to sing, dance or tell jokes. Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school.

Have a red nose party at your house. All your friends come dressed in red—including red nose—and your serve red food and drinks. If they don’t wear red, they have to pay a fine.

Get the students in your school to make funny sculptures(雕塑)using all kinds of materials. Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition and part of the money goes to Comic Relief.

The organization has helped people for more than 20 years. And how much have they collected since the first Red Nose Day? Over600 million! . In New Zealand, for example, people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings.

任務(wù)一【1】請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,把相關(guān)的信息匹配。將欄的字母代號填寫在答題卡上。(每小題1分,共3分)

1. 2. 3.

1. the Comic Relief charity A. pay a fine

2. in New Zealand B. big red house on buildings

3. a red nose party C. raise money

任務(wù)二【2】請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將處劃線詞組 develop a sense of humor 譯成漢語。(1分)

任務(wù)三【3】 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,對下面句子做出正(T)誤(F)判斷。(1分) .

Comic Relief can’t get all the money from the Red Nose Day exhibition

任務(wù)四【4】 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題。(1分)

Why do many English people do “silly” things sometimes? .

任務(wù)五【5】 選擇合適的句子填入處,使文章合理通順。 將句子的字母代號填寫在答題卡上。(1分)

A. So more charities have been opened around the world.

B. Red Nose Day has become something special for English people.

C. The idea of Red Nose Day has traveled to other countries, too.

【答案】

任務(wù)一【1】1.C 2.B 3.A

任務(wù)二2養(yǎng)成幽默感

任務(wù)三3T

任務(wù)四4】To make themselves and others laugh

任務(wù)五5C

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了幽默的力量,當(dāng)感到壓力時,嘗試多笑、養(yǎng)成幽默感、欣賞滑稽電影等。

任務(wù)一【1】1.C 2.B 3.A

1.C根據(jù)短文第2段第一句:The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money.(The Comic Relief charity,一個幫助急需幫助的人的組織,用笑聲來籌錢)可知,1與C相匹配;

2.B根據(jù)短文最后一句:In New Zealand, for example, people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings.(譬如,在新西蘭,人們制作大的紅鼻子,把紅鼻子貼到轎車的前臉上,甚至建筑物上。)可知,2與B相匹配。

3. A根據(jù)短文第5段:Have a red nose party at your house. If they don’t wear red, they have to pay a fine.(在你的家里舉辦紅鼻子晚會。如果他們沒有穿紅色衣服,就要罰款。)可知3與A相匹配。

任務(wù)二2養(yǎng)成幽默感develop 發(fā)展,形成;the sense of……的感覺。故譯成:養(yǎng)成幽默感。

任務(wù)三3T句意:喜劇慈善會沒有全部得到從紅鼻子日展覽籌得的善款。短文第6段最后一句:Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition and part of the money goes to Comic Relief.( 部分善款歸喜劇慈善會)兩句含義相當(dāng)。故正確。填:T。

任務(wù)四4】To make themselves and others laugh題意:為什么許多英國人有時做傻的事情?根據(jù)第二段的第二句:do silly things to make themselves and others laugh(做傻事是使自己和人開心)可知本題回答:To make themselves and others laugh。

任務(wù)五5C第二段的第二句:many English people put on a red nose指出紅鼻子日在英國盛行。

最后一段的最后一句:In New Zealand,for example, people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings.可知新西蘭人們把紅鼻子貼到轎車的前臉上,甚至建筑物上。綜上可見:連接句是The idea of Red Nose Day has traveled to other countries, too. 故選C。

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