6．A 10-year-old boy decided to study judo（柔道） although he had lost his left arm in a terrible car accident．
The boy began lessons with an old Japanese judo sensei（老師）．The boy was doing well，but he couldn't understand why，after three months of training，the master had taught him only one move．
"Sensei，"the boy finally said，"shouldn't I be learning more moves？"
"This is the only move you know，but this is the only move you'll ever need to know，"the sensei replied．
Not quite understanding，but believing in his teacher，the boy kept training．
Several months later，the sensei took the boy to his first tournament（錦標(biāo)賽）．
Surprising himself，the boy easily won his first two matches．The third match proved to be more difficult，but after some time，his opponent（ 對(duì)手） became impatient and charged； the boy quickly used his one move to win the match．
Still amazed by his success，the boy was now in the finals．
This time，his opponent was bigger，stronger，and more experienced．For a while，the boy appeared to be overmatched．The referee（裁判） was afraid that the boy might get hurt，so he decided to call a timeout．He was about to stop the match when the sensei stopped him．
"No，"the sensei insisted，"let him continue．"
As the match carried on，his opponent made a big mistake：he dropped his guard．Instantly，the boy had won the match and the tournament．He was the champion．
On the way home，the boy and sensei reviewed every move in each and every match．Then the boy gathered the courage to ask what was really on his mind．
"Sensei，how did I win the tournament with only one move？
"You won for two reasons，"the sensei answered．"First，you've almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo．Second，the only known defense（防御） for that move is for your opponent to hold your left arm．"
32．What does the underlined word"overmatched"mean in the passage？B
A．Be more energetic．
B．Be badly beaten．
C．Be strong-minded．
D．Be of low spirit．
33．Why could the boy win the tournament with only one move？D
A．Because he was brave and skillful．
B．Because his right arm was quite strong．
C．Because his opponents were impatient．
D．Because he mastered the hardest move．
34．Which of the following is right？C
A．The boy lost his left arm in a terrible accident at the age of 10．
B．The boy understood why his sensei taught him only one move．
C．The only way for the opponent to win the boy is to catch his left arm．
D．The sensei stopped the referee to call a timeout because the boy might get hurt．
35．The writer of the passage wants to tell usD．
A．a(chǎn) story of a boy without left arm
B．a(chǎn) story of a good Judo sensei
C．hold on to the last
D．weakness can be strength．
分析 文章大意：這是一篇記敘文，短文講述一個(gè)缺失了左臂的男孩學(xué)柔道，老師一直就教他一個(gè)動(dòng)作．他用這一個(gè)動(dòng)作打贏了很多比賽，并獲得了錦標(biāo)賽的冠軍．男孩很疑惑，問(wèn)老師原因．原來(lái)這一個(gè)動(dòng)作就是利用了男孩缺失左臂這個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)來(lái)致勝的．從短文可以看出他是個(gè)好的老師，因?yàn)樗私饽泻⒌膬?yōu)勢(shì)和劣勢(shì)．
解答 32．答案：B．詞意猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)下句The referee（裁判） was afraid that the boy might get hurt，so he decided to call a timeout．裁判擔(dān)心那個(gè)男孩會(huì)受傷，所以他決定要叫暫停．可知，應(yīng)該是"被打得很慘"，選B．
33．答案：D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一行First，you've almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo其一，你幾乎已經(jīng)完全掌握了柔道中最難的一個(gè)拋摔動(dòng)作．可知，贏得了錦標(biāo)賽是因?yàn)樗莆樟俗铍y的動(dòng)作．選D．
34．答案：C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一句Second，the only known defense（防御） for that move is for your opponent to hold your left arm．"現(xiàn)在所知道的對(duì)這招的唯一的抵御方法就是你的對(duì)手要抓住你的左臂．可知，C選項(xiàng)"對(duì)手獲勝的唯一辦法是抓住他的左臂"是正確的．故選C．
35．答案：D．主旨大意題．根據(jù)最后一句Second，the only known defense（防御） for that move is for your opponent to hold your left arm．"現(xiàn)在所知道的對(duì)這招的唯一的抵御方法就是你的對(duì)手要抓住你的左臂．可知，男孩最大的弱點(diǎn)反而成了他最大的優(yōu)勢(shì)．因此本文主要講弱點(diǎn)可以是優(yōu)勢(shì)，選D．
點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解．根據(jù)所給問(wèn)題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題．
