Question

A change to its population policy(人口政策）for the world's most populated country(人口最多的國(guó)家), that is where we start this new week on CNN (美國(guó)有線新聞網(wǎng)絡(luò)，以提供即時(shí)電視新聞報(bào)導(dǎo)而聞名)STUDENT NEWS.

China introduced(提出） its so-called one-child policy(獨(dú)生子女政策） in the late 1970s. It's been believed to help control China's population growth(控制人口增長(zhǎng)). It's also been against for forcing(強(qiáng)迫) parents to make difficult personal choices(選擇）, or in some cases（某些情況） face huge fines（面臨巨額罰款).

The policy said that in big cities or towns, parents could only have one child, although（盡管) there were some exceptions(例外), for example, the famous director Zhang Yimou, who was ordered to pay the heavy fines for his three children.

The new rule(法規(guī)) says that if either parent(父母親一方) is an only child, then they are able to have two children of their own.

One reason for the change is economics(經(jīng)濟(jì)).

In China, many people care for their elderly relatives, so a single(單個(gè)的) child could not afford (能做)to look after his parents and grandparents. This new policy could help with that.

Another reason, China says it wants to improve human rights(改善人權(quán)).

1.Which may be the best title of the article?___________.

A. The one-child policy B. The population policy

C. The human rights D. China's population growth

2.Where can you get this news _______.

A. on TV B. from your books C. from a magazine D. in the newspaper

3.Which of the following is not true?

A. China is the world's most populated country.

B. The one-child policy did help control China's population growth.

C. All the families in big cities only have one child.

D. There is a change to China’s population policy.

4.We can infer(推斷）from the article that the next paragraph（段落) is about ___________.

A. the population growth B. the population policy

C. the economic change D. the human rights

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了改變?nèi)丝谡�策為了人口最多的�?guó)家，中國(guó)在晚于20世紀(jì)70年代提出獨(dú)生子女政策，幫助控制人口增長(zhǎng)，強(qiáng)迫父母做出困難的個(gè)人選擇或者是在某些情況下面臨巨額罰款，大的城市或城鎮(zhèn)要求只能擁有一個(gè)孩子，新的法律規(guī)定父母親一方是一個(gè)孩子，他們可有擁有兩個(gè)孩子，一個(gè)原因是在中國(guó)許多人照顧年老的親戚，因此單個(gè)孩子不能照顧他的父母親和祖父母親，另一個(gè)原因是中國(guó)想要改善人權(quán)。

1.根據(jù)對(duì)整篇文章內(nèi)容的理解可以知道這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是中國(guó)的人口政策。故選B。

2.that is where we start this new week on CNN (美國(guó)有線新聞網(wǎng)絡(luò)，以提供即時(shí)電視新聞報(bào)導(dǎo)而聞名)STUDENT NEWS.故選A。

3.

4.4】推理猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可以推斷出是關(guān)于人權(quán)的。故選D。

考點(diǎn)：新聞報(bào)道類短文閱讀。