按要求完成下面各句。每空一詞。
1.I have already swept the dormitory. (改成一般疑問句)
_______ you swept the dormitory _______?
2.He wrote a letter just now. (用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)改寫)
He _________ already _________ a letter.
3.The teacher made the students copy the text. (改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
The students were ________ ________ copy the text.
4.That's quite a beautiful house. I used to live in it. (合并成含有定語從句的復(fù)合句)
The house _______ I used to live in _______ quite beautiful.
5.Her father bought the car three months ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Her father _______ ________ the car for three months.
1.Have, yet
2.has written
3.made to
4.which, is
5.has had
【解析】
試題解析:
1.考查一般疑問句。句意:我已經(jīng)打掃了宿舍。根據(jù)already已經(jīng),可知為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語為you,have提前,already變yet,故答案為Have, yet.
2.考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意:他剛才寫了一封信,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+過去分詞,主語為he,write過去分詞為written,故答案為has written.
3.考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:老師讓學(xué)生們復(fù)印了課文。根據(jù)made可知為一般過去,被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為was /were+過去分詞,copy the text為賓補(bǔ),變被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)恢復(fù)不定式to,故答案為made to.
4.考查定語從句。句意:那是一個(gè)相當(dāng)漂亮的房子,我過去住在那里。the house先行詞,引導(dǎo)詞which指代物,根據(jù)That's quite a beautiful house,可知主語為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故答案填which, is.
5.考查同義句。句意:他爸爸三個(gè)月前買的汽車。根據(jù)for three months三個(gè)月,可知為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),buy買為瞬間動(dòng)詞,轉(zhuǎn)換為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞為have,故答案填has had.
考點(diǎn):句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
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