Scientists are very interested in the universe,and they always want to know more about it. Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it is and how far away it is away from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket (火箭).
How does a rocket fly? There is gas (氣體) in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket,it will rush out of the end of the rocket,so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet (行星) much farther away than the moon. One day,rockets may be able to go to any place in space.
() 1. Scientists knew the moon is.
A. how far B. how big C. how old D. both A and B
() 2. The earth is about 384,000 kilometers away from the .
A. space B. universe C. sun D. moon
() 3. A plane cannot fly to the moon because .
A. there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earth
B. there is no gas in the plane
C. the plane is not strong enough
D. the plane can not fly a long way
() 4. The hot gas in the rocket is used for .
A. keeping the air in the rocket fresh (新鮮的)
B. keeping the men in the rocket warm
C. making the rocket fly up
D. cooking food for the men
() 5. What is the writer's attitude (態(tài)度) to the universe's future?
A. Realistic (現(xiàn)實的). B. Imaginative (幻想的) .
C. Confident (有信心的). D. Sad.
[解析]通過閱讀本文我們可以知道月亮與地球之間的距離，為什么普通飛機無法飛出地球以及火箭
的原理。
1. D 根據(jù) They knew how big it is and how faraway it is from the earth. 可知選 D.
2. D 根據(jù) The moon is about 384.000 kilometers a-way from the earth.可知選 D.
3. A 根據(jù) A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth.可知選A.
4. C 根據(jù)…so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.可知it指的是the hot gas ,故選C.
5. C 根據(jù) One day,rockets may be able to go to any place in space.可知作者相當有信心，故選C.
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Canada geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn arrives,they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winter is so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring,Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada geese on his farm. “They had lost their par-ents”’ Bill thought. “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn. ”
Bill had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer,he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.
When the cold weather arrived in autumn,Bill flew to Virginia in the United States,600 miles
south from his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill flew to Virginia and returned home.
This spring,Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive,so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn’t find them.
When he arrived back home? Bill found the geese waiting for him. They had found the way home without him!
() 1. Canada geese have to fly south .
A. in spring B. before autumn C. in the winter D. after summer
() 2. The young birds , so they could follow Bill to Virginia.
A. were well trained B. went on trips in Bill' s plane
C. liked Bill D. lost their parents
() 3. Bill took the birds to Virginia because .
A. it's warmer there B. it5s 600 miles away from his home
C. he wanted the birds to fly after him D. it's a beautiful place in the United States
() 4. The birds returned to Bill's home .
A. in Bill's plane B. by themselves C. in the winter D. in the autumn
() 5. From the passage we can know that Bill .
A. likes the birds very much B. is an American bird-lover
C. stayed in Virginia with the birds D. taught the birds to fly
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
How do you feel when you have to make a report in front of your classmates? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get 1 shy?
Shyness means feeling nervous or 2 when you’re round other people. Everyone experiences (體驗) this shyness 3 they grow up. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentencewS when they are in the center of attention. It's OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet strangers. 4 ，everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It's just a case (事) of how
much. But many teenagers think that they hate themselves and that they won’t fit in the future at some point.
Stop the negative (消極的) thoughts about yourself. If shyness doesn’t keep you 5 something you want to do,being shy isnJt a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are not only cleverer,but also better at working with others,because they think more and talk 6 . Some great people in
history were shy,too.
You see,being shy isn’t all 7 . But remember not to let good chances 8 just because of it!
Your shyness will 9 . When you grow up year after year,you’ll become brave enough to speak to
anyone. But now,you need practice!If you have to sing a song at a party,just do it!There's nothing
to be afraid of!
Remember,though you’re shy,you do not lack in (缺少) 10 Come on,our shy friends!
() 1. A. true B. real C. really D. yes
() 2. A. comfortable B. frightened C. proud D. happy
() 3. A. as B. since C. by D. for
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() 5. A. to do B. doing C. from doing D. do
() 6. A. much B. more C. less D. many
() 7. A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. better
() 8. A. go down B. go over C. go by D. go to
() 9. A. past B. pass C. passed D. passing
() 10. A. confidence B. confident C. confidently D. conduct
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Here's how you can take a taxi in Japan.
. From train station or airports (機場) ，go to the taxi stand and wait there.
. In the street,looking for a taxi that has a red light in the front window. It means that the taxi has no passengers (乘客) .(If the light is green,the taxi has passengers.)
. When you see an empty taxi,wave (揮動) your hand and call it.
. The back door opens automatically (自動地) ，so stand back and wait until the door opens.
. Get in the taxi and tell the driver where you want to go.
. Before you get out of the taxi,pay it.
. Wait until the door opens and get out of the taxi.
() 1. According to the text ,“taxi stand” means in Chinese.
A. 出租車站立 B. 出租車停止
C. 出租車加油站 D. 出租車車站
() 2. If you want to take a taxi,you should after you come out of the airport.
A. wait at the airport
B. wait in the street
C. go to the taxi stand and wait there
D. go to the bus stop
() 3. If you see , you can wave your hand and call it.
A. a taxi with a passenger
B. an empty taxi
C. a car with the “taxi” sign
D. a taxi with a green light on
() 4. Before you get in the taxi,you should.
A. open the front door
B. open the back door
C. wait until the back door opens
D. wait until the front door opens
() 5. After you get in the taxi, .
A. tell the driver where you want to go
B. tell the driver your family address
C. tell the driver what you are
D. tell the driver your name
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
My teachers suggested that I see a speech specialist (專家) in school.
I never really gave much thought to my speech. If other people understood what I was saying,then that was good enough. I didn't mind repeating myself many times.
Before testing me,the speech specialist asked me what I thought of having good speech. I told her I thought it was not important.
“Well,when you are in an interview for a job,and they don't know what you are saying,what are they going to say to you? Nice to meet you,bye”’ she said.
Maybe good speech was important. I took part in 20-minute classes each week with the specialist. After she tested me,she told me that I spoke too fast,and didn't give enough eye contact (眼神交 流). I learned that when I made eye contact with someone,it meant that I was talking to that person ,and I could also see what he or she thought about what I was saying.
When my first speech class started,I found that I had been speaking too fast to be understood. Every time I spoke too fast,the specialist stopped me and told me to start again. At first,I got stopped after almost every other sentence. After a while,I felt my speech slow down. I wasn^ sure if people could understand me better,but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself.
Speech is an important skill to have. If you do have good speech,that's a good thing,but if you
don't have it,it is never too late to improve.
() 1. The article is probably taken from .
A. a newspaper B. an advertisement
C. a detective story D. a science book
() 2. What did the writer think of having good speech before the classes?
A. It was very useful. B. It was nothing important.
C. It was impossible. D. It was good for interviewing.
() 3. What were the writer's problems when he was speaking?
a. He spoke too quickly. b. He never stopped once he started talking. c. He seldom kept eye contact with people. d. He didn't give others time to ask questions.
A. a,b B. b,c C. a,c D. b,d
() 4. From the sentence “…but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself ,” we know that.
A. the writer's friends couldn’t understand him
B. the writer still couldn’t make eye contact
C. the writer improved a lot
D. the writer didn't slow down
() 5. Through the passage,the writer wants to tell us that .
A. seeing a speech specialist is necessary
B. speech is an important skill to have
C. good speech can help you make friends
D. good speech gets good affect
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
The most popular sport
Yes,you guessed right!The most popular team game in the world is football. People play football in villages,streets and stadiums all over the world. The most famous football competition is the World Cup. It happens every four years. In the past,football was a game just for men,but now half the countries in the world have an international women's team,too. The first Women's World Cup was in 1991.
The youngest international player
The youngest international player was an 8-year-old table tennis player from Jamaica (牙買力口) . Her name was Joy Forster. She won the Jamaican table tennis champion in 1985 and she played in the Jamaican international team that year.
() 1. Joy Forster was table tennis player in the world.
A. the youngest B. the best C. the most popular D. the oldest
() 2. She played .
A. tennis B. for her country C. against Jamaica D. football
() 3. People play football in .
A. villages B. streets C. stadiums D. A.B and C
() 4. The World Cup .
A. is held every year B. is well-known all over the world
C. is a game just for men now D. is a game just for students
() 5. There was no World Cup for women players 1991.
A. before B. in C. after D. to
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
I can't remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of seeing litter nearl and 1 that no one else was going to pick it up.
I live near a forest in Ohio,America. I can walk there 2 three minutes. I used to love goir there to play with my dog. But one day there was 3 much litter there that I became very unhappy I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy 4 there again.
I 5 my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. The minutes after starting to pick up litter,my bag was 6 ! It had cans,bottles,broken glasses ar
newspapers in it. From then on,I went to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. Tm often the for three hours. It makes me feel 7 to do something for the environment.
After each trip,I look at all the litter that IVe found. If 8 of it is recyclable (可回收的) ， keep it. I can't understand 9 people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop droppii it. I know I am only doing a small bit to 10 the earth,but I still think it is important.
() 1. A. believed B. realized C. insisted D. understood
() 2. A. after B. for C. with D. in
() 3. A. such B. very C. so D. too
() 4. A. going B. living C. working D. sleeping
() 5. A. went B. made C. got D. tried
() 6. A. new B. empty C. dirty D. full
() 7. A. tired B. sad C. great D. interesting
() 8. A. any B. some C. many D. much
() 9. A. that B. why C. when D. how
() 10. A. make B. mend C. support D. help
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