Question

Katherine Com male is an 11-year-old girl from Pennsylvania. At the age of five she began raising money to buy nets for children in Africa to help stop the spread of malaria(瘧疾).
When she was five, Katherine learnt about malaria in Africa. She learnt that every 30 seconds a child died from this disease. She, also learnt that people wouldn’t get that disease if they had enough bed nets. “I was really sad to learn that a child died every half a minute because of malaria.” Says Katherine, “I wanted to send nets right away, so that’s what I did.”
Five-year-old Katherine made presentations at churches and schools. She told students and others how important bed nets were for Africans. After people heard the presentations, many of them donated money. Katherine sent the money to NBN. NBN is an organization that sends bed nets to Africa.
Besides_, every holiday Katherine makes something called “ net gift certificate” with the help of her friends and brothers. On each l0-dollar certificate there is a message. It explains that a bed net would be sent to Africa. When more certificate orders come, Katherine gets help from students in her school.
Katherine has helped to raise $200,000 for NBN. “It makes me proud to help African children. I won^’t stop working until everyone in Africa has a bed net.” says Katherine.
小題1:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．When Katherine was six, she began helping children in Africa.

B．Katherine learnt that two children died from malaria one minute.

C．Katherine did a lot and helped to raise $ 20,000 for NBN.

D．Katherine’s parents helped her make “bed net gift certificate”.

小題2:In Paragraph 4, “It” refers to “       ”.

A．a(chǎn) 10-dollar note	B．a(chǎn) gift certificate
C．a(chǎn)n organization	D．a(chǎn) message

小題3:From the passage we know Katherine did the following EXCEPT   _______.

A．raisinga great deal of money for NBN

B．givingpresentations at churches and schools

C．explainingthe importance of nets for Africans

D．ordering people to learn to use the nets well

小題4:It can be inferred from the passage that         .

A．Katherine’s work is very helpful and meaningful

B．thespread of malaria in Africa will be more serious

C．everychild in Africa gets a net with Katherine’s help

D．Katherinehas received much money from NBN

Answer 1

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:A

試題分析：本文敘述了一個(gè)名叫凱瑟琳的女孩得知買蚊帳可以阻止非洲人死于瘧疾，于是她在教堂和學(xué)校做演講，為給非洲人買蚊帳而籌集資金。在假期，凱瑟琳讓人們買一種禮券，每10美元為非洲人買一個(gè)蚊帳。凱瑟琳的努力，為NBN籌集到了大量資金，為非洲人提供了很多蚊帳，她覺得要繼續(xù)努力，爭(zhēng)取讓每個(gè)非洲人都有一個(gè)蚊帳。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) She learnt that every 30 seconds a child died from this disease.可知Katherine 得知每30秒就有一名孩子死于瘧疾，也就是1分鐘會(huì)有2個(gè)孩子死于這種病。故選B。
小題2:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) On each l0-dollar certificate there is a message.可知此處指的是每個(gè)10美元單據(jù)就是一個(gè)信息，這個(gè)可以證明這些錢可以買一個(gè)蚊帳。故選D。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Katherine sent the money to NBN. 可知?jiǎng)P瑟琳為NBN籌集資金，故A項(xiàng)與文中意思相符。根據(jù)Five-year-old Katherine made presentations at churches and schools. 可知?jiǎng)P瑟琳在教堂和學(xué)校做演講。故B項(xiàng)與文中意思相符。根據(jù)She told students and others how important bed nets were for Africans.可知她告訴學(xué)生和其他人蚊帳對(duì)于非洲人是多么重要。故C項(xiàng)與文中意思相符。文中沒有提凱瑟琳命令人們?nèi)绾问褂梦脦�，故選D。
小題4:推理判斷題。根據(jù)Katherine has helped to raise $200,000 for NBN. 可知?jiǎng)P瑟琳的努力，為NBN籌集到了大量資金，為非洲人提供了很多蚊帳，因此是有作用的和有意義的。故選A。