We often see people in different 1.wear different clothes. In America, a businessman goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, 2.and a tie. A reporter goes to work3.old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers(運(yùn)動鞋).These two kinds of clothes are4.for their work.
If you are a college student who will leave school soon, before5.a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And you’d better6.a look at “what everyone else is wearing”in the office. On certain(某種)kinds of business occasions, the men wear7.suits with white Shirts and dark ties. On others, 8.can wear jackets.
Dressing is very9..Without it, there is no successful fashion. It would be10.if everyone looks at himself in the mirror before leaving home every morning.
1.occasions
2.socks
3.in
4.suitable
5.starting
6.have
7.only
8.men
9.important
10.helpful
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要論述了著裝在社會交際中的重要作用。
1.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,人們在不同的場合穿不同的服裝。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞occasions,場合。
2.聯(lián)系前文穿黑鞋,可知此處指的是襪子。結(jié)合語境及常識,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞socks,襪子。
3.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是穿著藍(lán)色的牛仔褲……,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填介詞in,在……里面,穿著。
4.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,這兩種服裝適合他們的工作。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞suitable,適當(dāng)?shù),相配的?/p>
5.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是在開始工作之前。本句中before是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語,結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填動名詞starting,開始。
6.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是你最好看一看其它每個(gè)人在辦公室中穿什么。短語have a look看一看。固定結(jié)構(gòu)had better表示最好做某事,后跟動詞原形;根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填原形動詞have,從事。
7.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是,男人們只能穿西服,白襯衫。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填only,只,僅僅。
8.聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是男人們能穿夾克。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞men,男人們。
9.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是穿衣打扮很重要。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞important,重要的。
10.聯(lián)系下文條件從句內(nèi)容,可知此處指的是,這將會很有幫助。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞helpful,有幫助的。
考點(diǎn):選詞填空
點(diǎn)評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。由于沒有多余選項(xiàng),在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來完成。
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