Question

Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can a lot from our mistakes.

Donnie was a _ student and never answered questions in class. He was _ to make mistakes. He never finished his homework _ he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed _ Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our _ . One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie to _ _ some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.

“Look, Donnie,” she said standing him. “I’ve got something to show you.” She __ the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try . That’s what you must learn.”

“Here,” she said, “I’ll one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.

Donnie a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission（允許） to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.

1.A. take B. make C. get D. bring

2.A. good B. shy C. clever D. small

3.A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid

4.A. because B. so C. if D. but

5.A. after B. while C. until D. when

6.A. row B. class C. team D. classroom

7.A. answer B. ask C. give D. have

8.A. Suddenly B. Unluckily C. Luckily D. Carefully

9.A. on B. with C. beside D. to

10.A. put out B. took away C. took out D. took off

11.A. when B. how C. what D. why

12.A. more B. again C. another D. one

13.A. forget B. carry C. leave D. take

14.A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody

15.A. change B. got C. learned D. thought

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.C

11.D

12.B

13.C

14.D

15.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述一個非常害羞的小男孩Donnie因為害怕犯錯誤,從來不敢回答問題。這種現狀卻在來了一位新老師Marry Anne后而改變了，這位老師以一塊橡皮為例告訴他每個人都會犯錯誤，這是你必須要面對和學會的。

1.考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：事實上，我們可以從我們犯的錯誤上得到很多。A. take“拿，取”；B. make“制作”；C. get“得到”；D. bring“帶來”。結合語境，故選C。

2.考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：Donnie是一個非常害羞的男孩，他從來不在課上回答問題。A. good“好的”；B. shy“害羞的”；C. clever“聰明的”；D. small“小的”。因為他從不在課上回答問題，可知這個小男孩很害羞。故選B。

3.考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：他害怕犯錯誤。A. glad“高興的”；B. excited“興奮的”；C. surprised“驚訝的”；D. afraid“害怕的”。聯(lián)系上下文，他不在課上回答問題是因為害怕犯錯。故選D。

4.考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：他從不完成作業(yè)因為他不想犯任何錯誤。A. because“因為”；B. so“所以”；C. if“如果”；D. but“但是”。結合語境，可知因為不想犯錯所以不做作業(yè)。故選A。

5.考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：一切都沒有改變過，直到一個老師Marry Anne 來到我們班級。A. after“在…之后”；B. while“當…時候”；C. until“直到…時候”；D. when“當…時候”。結合語境，故選C。

6.考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：一切都沒有改變過，直到一個老師Marry Anne 來到我們班級。A. row“排”；B. class“班級”；C. team“隊”；D. classroom“教室”。老師來到我們班而不是教室，故選B。

7.考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：Mary Anne讓Donnie回答一些問題。A. answer“回答”；B. ask“問”；C. give“給”；D. have“有”。answer the question“回答問題”，故選A。

8.考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：突然Mary Anne從桌子上拿了慢慢一盒橡皮。A. Suddenly“突然地”；B. Unluckily“不幸地”；C. Luckily“幸運地”；D. Carefully“仔細地”。聯(lián)系上下文，拿橡皮這一動作是突然發(fā)生的，故選A。

9.考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：“看，Donnie”她站在他的旁邊說。A. on“在…上”；B. with“和…一起”；C. beside“在…旁邊”；D. to“給”。結合語境和詞義，故選C。

10.考查動詞短語及語境的理解。句意：她取出這些橡皮，一次一個，放在他的桌子上。A. put out“生產，出版，撲滅”；B. took away“剝奪，拿開”；C. took out“取出”；D. took off“起飛，脫下”。結合語境，應該是取出橡皮，故選C。

11.考查特殊疑問詞及語境的理解。句意：你知道為什么橡皮越來越小嗎？A. when“當…時候”；B. how“怎么，怎樣”；C. what“什么”；D. why“為什么”。根據下文That’s because we make mistakes.可知答案為D。

12.考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：但是我們會擦掉錯誤在一次嘗試。A. more“更多的”；B. again“又，再”；C. another“另一個”；D. one“一個”。結合語境，故選B。

13.考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：我將在你的桌子上留一塊橡皮，所以你會記得每個人都會犯錯。A. forget“忘記”；B. carry“攜帶”；C. leave“留下”；D. take“拿走”。結合語境和詞義，故選C。

14.考查不定代詞及語境的理解。句意：我將在你的桌子上留一塊橡皮，所以你會記得每個人都會犯錯。A. nobody“沒有人”；B. somebody“某人”；C. no one“沒有人”；D. everybody“每個人”。每個人都會犯錯，故選D。

15.考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：從那以后，Donnie改變了許多。A. change“改變”；B. got“得到”； C. learned“學會”；D. thought“認為，思考”。Mary老師的做法讓Donnie改變了許多，結合上文的Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.故選A。

考點：日常生活類短文。