根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示填空。
The Internet has become part of people’s life. A report s1. that 38% of the students often use the Internet. Most of them get useful i2. and use the Internet to help their studies. But many students don’t use it in a good way. Some p3. games too much, some visit websites they should not look at. So bad things may happen if students s 4. too much time on the Internet.
It’s important for students to use the Internet in a good w 5.. Now we have textbooks which use many examples to teach students how to u 6. the Internet well. The give useful advice, such as it's good to r7.news or find helpful information to study.
Some students also m 8.friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face meeting w9. your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a s 10. place.
1.said
2.information
3.play
4.spend
5.way
6.use
7.read
8.make
9.with
10.safe
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文重點(diǎn)介紹了學(xué)生利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的問題,并對學(xué)生如何使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)提出了幾條具體的建議。
1.句意:一個(gè)報(bào)告說,有38%的學(xué)生經(jīng)常使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是發(fā)生過的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合首字母可知填過去式動(dòng)詞said,說。
2.句意:他們大部分獲取有用的信息。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填抽象名詞information,信息。
3.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是一些人玩游戲。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語some表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)含義,故填原形動(dòng)詞play,玩。
4.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是學(xué)生們在網(wǎng)上花費(fèi)時(shí)間太多。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語students表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)含義,結(jié)合首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞spend,花費(fèi)。
5.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是以一種好的途徑,結(jié)合首字母可知填way,方法,途徑。
6.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是如何很好地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。根據(jù)前文不定式符號to及首字母可知,填原形動(dòng)詞use,使用。
7.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是讀新聞,根據(jù)前文不定式符號to及首字母可知,填原形動(dòng)詞read,讀。
8.聯(lián)系下文,可知一些學(xué)生也利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)來交朋友。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語students表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)含義,結(jié)合首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞make,制作,獲得。
9.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是和你的在線朋友,結(jié)合首字母可知填介詞with,和。
10.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是在一個(gè)安全的地點(diǎn)。結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞safe,安全的,作定語。
考點(diǎn):短文中詞匯短語的運(yùn)用能力
點(diǎn)評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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