Early in the third century, China's Han Dynasty fell apart. From the dust stood three kingdoms: Wei, Shu and Wu. They fought against each other in order to unite all of China. Centuries later, their struggle was developed into one of China's most well-known novels :  Romance of the  Three Kingdoms.

Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Chinese writer Luo Guanzhong in the late 14th century. As China's greatest historical novel of all time, it ispopular among Chinese people. While recently, the Frenchcartoon series of this novel has been published in countries .including France, Belgium and Switzerland. Why does this novelattract so many people? The colorful characters are probably oneof the reasons. There are about l, 000 characters in the novel.
Instead of giving an introduction of every historical figure, the
novel underlines their special personalities. Zhuge Liang is smart
and well-read. Cuan Yu is brave and faithful. Cao Cao is cruel
(殘酷) but brilliant  (杰出) . Every character is lively, just like
people in today's world.
Scheme (策略) is an important part of the novel. Some
famous schemes, like the Empty Fort Strategy and Borrowing
Arrows with Thatched Boats, are told through storytelling, which
makes it easy to understand. Nowadays, people also use these
schemes in modem business and management.
Young readers also like the novel because they can find their favourite part in it. Boys are excited about the descriptions of war scenes. The brotherhood of Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei touches them as well. Zhou Yu, commander-in-chief of Wu, who is not only good at fighting skills but also an expert at music, catches girls' eyes. Which is your favorite part? Why not read the novel and find out yourself?
小題1:When was the novel Romance of Three Kingdoms written?
A．In the 3rdcentury. B．In the 4th century.
C．Around the 14th century. D．In modem times.
小題2:What is Cao Cao like in the novel?
A．Cold-blooded and clever.
B．Smart and well-read.
C．Brave and faithful.
D．Very good at fighting skills and music.
小題3:From the second paragraph, we learn that_______.
A．the colorful characters in the novel attract many people
B．the novel has the most characters of all the Chinese novels
C．the novel clearly introduces the personalities of the characters
D．China was a powerful country during that time
小題4:What can readers find in this novel according to the story?
①Business and management.
②Descriptions of war scenes.
③Famous schemes.
④Love between historical figures.
⑤Brotherhood of Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei.
A．①②③B．②③⑤C．③④⑤D．②④⑤

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:B

試題分析：在第三世紀初，中國的漢朝崩潰了。此后天下分成三分：魏，蜀、吳。他們相互對抗，為了統(tǒng)一全中國。他們的斗爭過程已經(jīng)演義成為中國最著名的小說：三國演義。《三國演義》的傳奇故事是由中國作家羅貫中在第十四世紀末所寫。作為中國最偉大的歷史題材小說，它是不僅受中國人喜愛，而且世界許多國家的讀者也喜歡。
小題1:細節(jié)理解題。問題：小說《三國演義》被寫的時間？分析原文： Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Chinese writer Luo Guanzhong in the late 14th century. 句意：《三國演義》的傳奇故事是由中國作家羅貫中在第十四世紀末所寫。從而明確答案為大約在十四世紀。故選C
小題2:細節(jié)理解題。問題：在小說中曹操是一個什么樣的人物？分析原文：Cao Cao is cruel(殘酷) but brilliant  (杰出) . 句意：曹操是殘酷的，但是他也是才華橫溢的。聯(lián)系選項只有第一項符合，cold-blooded and clever 冷血的和聰明的。故選A
小題3:細節(jié)理解題。問題：通過第二自然段，我們學(xué)到了什么？分析原文中心句：Why does this novel
attract so many people? The colorful characters are probably one of the reasons. 句意：為什么這部小說吸引這么多人？這可能是小說中豐富多彩的人物的原因。因此充分說明了吸引讀者的原因。故選A
小題4:細節(jié)理解題。問題：通過這個故事，讀者能從中發(fā)現(xiàn)什么？在閱讀短文第三與第四自然段中，能清楚地了解到小說描述了戰(zhàn)爭的場景，著名的策略和三位好兄弟的故事。因此第二項正確。故選B
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Blue Water World
A great place for the whole family
We have...
* a gym
* a hot spring bath
* swimming pools
* a cinema
all with activities or lessons for both you and your children
Price: ￥80 a person
￥40 for children under 14
Open: 11:00 a.m.～ 11:00 p.m. except Monday
The fun never stops at Blue Water World!
Telephone: 555-5683/555-5686
Website: www.bluewaterworld.com.cn
小題1:Mr. Smith wants to go to Blue Water World with his family, so they can go there ________.
A．a(chǎn)t 5:00 pm on MondayB．a(chǎn)t 10:00 am on Tuesday
C．a(chǎn)t 2:00 pm on SundayD．a(chǎn)t 11:00 am on Monday
小題2:Who would most likely go to Blue Water World often?
A．Mr. Wang; he loves taking a hot spring bath.
B．Miss Gao; she is looking for a place to go fishing.
C．Mr. Chen; he enjoys swimming in the early morning.
D．Mrs. Jin; she needs a quiet place to talk about business.
小題3:Mr. Lin wants to go to Blue Water World with his eight-year-old twin sons this Saturday. How much will they have to pay?
A．￥80B．￥240C．￥160D．￥40
小題4:If you go to Blue Water World, you can do all the following things there except _______.
A．watching moviesB．doing exercise
C．taking a bathD．eating Italian food

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

According to a national study, in the summer of 2013, the long-term(長期的) warm weather in the UK has made the number of butterflies increase.
Around 46,000 volunteers(志愿者) took part in the year’s Big Butterfly Count(統(tǒng)計), and they found 830,000 butterflies. Volunteers were asked to make a record. They would record how many times they found one of 21 different kinds of butterflies.
Later, the scientists used the records to find out how many butterflies of different kinds were found across the country. Then, they compared the results to the year before. They found that there was a rise in the number of 15 kinds of butterflies, and some of them went up by 50% compared to recent years. They said the increase in butterfly numbers was a result of warm weather.
However, scientists also said that the number of butterflies was in decline(下降) as a whole, and that we might not see the same result the next year.
Richard Fox, who works for Butterfly Conservation, said, “UK butterflies are in long-term decline. Studies have been done since the 1970s. They show that UK butterflies have declined in type and number.”
He added, “We must halt the long-term decline of these beautiful creatures(生物). The only way is by stopping the damage that has been done to the butterflies’ habitats(棲息地) across the UK.”
小題1: The volunteers were asked to ______.
A．study 830,000 butterflies
B．help scientists take notes
C．record the number of each kind of butterfly
D．find how many kinds of butterflies there are
小題2:What can we learn from the study?
A．There were 20 kinds of UK butterflies.
B．50% more UK butterflies were found in 2013.
C．The number of 15 kinds of UK butterflies increased.
D．There was a long-term increase in UK butterfly number.
小題3:What does the underlined part “the same result” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．The weather is cold.B．The weather is warm.
C．UK butterfly numbers decline.D．UK butterfly numbers increase.
小題4: The underlined word “halt” in the last paragraph means “_________”.
A．stopB．studyC．makeD．plan
小題5: What would be the best headline of the passage?
A．Different kinds of butterflies in the UK.
B．Big Butterfly Count in the UK in 2013.
C．UK Scientists made butterfly numbers increase.
D．Warm weather made UK butterfly numbers increase.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。
Microsoft has stopped providing service for Windows XP since April 8,2014. Microsoft has provided support for Windows XP for the past 12 years. 【1】The computers that use the XP system are not as safe as before.

The "demise"(停用) of Windows XP will have the greatest influence on China because it has about 210 million XP users, who make up about 70.percent of the PC market in the world. Microsoft's decision to "kill" Windows XP, a product with hundreds of millions of users, has a certain purpose to show its strong position in the operating system market.
At the same time, the "death" of XP has created opportunities for China's IT companies to grow and develop. China can break the monopoly(壟斷)of international IT giants and protect the internet security(安全) by having information technology and a policy that encourages innovation.
小題1:把劃線部分翻譯成漢語：                                            
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答第2—4題：
小題2:In which year, Windwos XP started to provid support?
小題3:According to the passage,how many XP users are there in the world?
小題4:How can China break the monopoly of international IT giants and protect the internet security? 
小題5:What is the main idea of the passage?   
A．How to protect our XP system?
B．How to change your computer?
C．Why did Mirosoft stopped providing service for Windows XP
D．The influenc about the “demise” of Windows XP.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The 18-meter-tall Rubber Duck arrived in Beijing on Friday. It was placed on waters in the International Garden Expo Park, where the Yongding River passes through.
The Rubber Duck exhibition was designed by Dutch artist, Florentijn Hofman. It was part of the activities of Beijing Design Week, which ran from September 26 to October 3 in 2013.
The Rubber Duck stayed in the park until September 23, then moved to the Summer Palace, a famous Beijing tourist spot, where it was on display until October 26.
The duck is made of over 200 pieces of rubber. It was guarded not only by staff, but also by 10 volunteers wearing yellow T-shirts and hats with a rubber duck logo.
Sun Yidong, a volunteer who guided visitors to the duck, said the art brought energy to the traditional Chinese park.
“Seeing the giant Rubber Duck makes me feel like I’m a kid again.” Sun said.
Because of the rain on Friday, there were not too many people coming to see it. The Expo workers said they expected more people to come and visit the duck on weekends.
Zhao Yan said she had been following news about the duck since 2007, when the duck began its journey.
“I even considered going to Hong Kong to see it. It’s great that the duck is in Beijing,” Zhao said.
Before arriving in Beijing, the Rubber Duck traveled to 13 cities in nine countries. “The aim of the Rubber Duck is simply to bring everyone back to their childhood again,” said Zeng Hui, a leader of the Beijing Design Week Organizing Committee Office. “It can be a toy for adults.”
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
小題1:The Rubber Duck went to _______ after it left the International Garden Expo Park.
A．the Olympic ParkB．the Summer Palace
C．Beihai ParkD．Zhong Shan Park
小題2:The Rubber Duck arrived in Beijing on _______.
A．ThursdayB．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday
小題3:Why weren’t there too many people going to see the Rubber Duck on Friday?
A．They were not interested in it.
B．They didn’t have enough time to go there.
C．The weather was not good.
D．The tickets were expensive.
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．The Rubber Duck started its journey in 2007.
B．Before arriving in Beijing the Rubber Duck was shown in 13 cities.
C．The Rubber Duck is made of more than 200 pieces of rubber.
D．A German artist designed The Rubber Duck.
小題5:What can we learn from the passage?
A．The Rubber Duck can remind people of their childhood.
B．Beijing Design Week finished on October 2.
C．Sun Yidong was a visitor.
D．Volunteers wore white T-shirts.

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Nobel Prize winner Gabriel Garcia Marquez passes away at 87.
Nobel Prize winning Colombian writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez passed away on April 17 in his home in Mexico City at the age of 87, local media reported.

Colombian Ambassador(大使)to Mexico Jose Gabriel Ortiz confirmed(確認) the news.
The author of the famous novel “One Hundred Years of Solitude(孤獨),” an outstanding work of literature(文學(xué)) that introduced the world to magic realism(魔幻現(xiàn)實主義), had been checked into a hospital on April 3 to be treated for the serious disease.
Garcia Marquez, who worked as a reporter for many years before dedicating himself to writing fictions, had been living in Mexico City since the 1960s.
A master(大師) of magic realism, along with Latin American writers Julio Cortazar, Juan Rulfo, Carlos Fuentes and Mario Vargas Llosa, Garcia Marquez, wrote many well-known novels, such as “No One Writes to the Colonel” and “Autumn of the Patriarch.”
“One Hundred Years of Solitude,” his masterpiece(杰作) published in 1967, has been translated into 35 languages and sold more than 30 million copies. (Xinhua, April 18, 2014)
小題1:Where can we possibly read the passage?
A．In a movie poster.B．In a sports magazine.
C．In a newspaper.D．In a comic book.
小題2:What happened to Gabriel Garcia Marquez on April 17?
A．He won the Nobel Prize.
B．He died in Mexico City.
C．He celebrated his 87th birthday.
D．He met the Colombian Ambassador.
小題3:What was Garcia Marquez before he started writing fictions?
A．A Nobel Prize winner.
B．A master of magic realism.
C．A reporter.
D．An ambassador.
小題4:What’s the meaning of the underlined words “dedicating himself to”?
A．奉獻給B．全神貫注于
C．堅持D．竭盡全力于
小題5:Which of the following is the most famous novel written by Garcia Marquez?
A．Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out.
B．No One Writes to the Colonel.
C．Autumn of the Patriarch.
D．One Hundred Years of Solitude.

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U.S. first lady Michelle Obama and her family have just ended their one-week trip in China. The whole world has paid attention to the two elegant and beautiful first ladies who have made a difference in the relationship(關(guān)系) between China and the U.S.A.
Mrs. Obama has visited the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, the Terracotta Warriors, and the pandas. She has tasted Peking Duck and experienced some other Chinese traditional culture. It is hoped that this trip to China can bring a real understanding of our eastern world to the first family of the United States.
Today, the number of exchange students between China and the U.S. has reached more than 4 million every year. There are more than 11,000 people traveling to and from each side of the Pacific（太平洋）. If the two countries can increase the exchange in travel, language, cuisine, and cultural understanding, this will help a lot in improving the understanding between the two countries. 
Education was an important theme of Mrs. Obama’s visit, and it is crucial to the development of Sino-US relationship. China has an ancient tradition of placing a high value on education, and the first lady herself is an outstanding example of a person who changed her own destiny(命運) through education. She took education as the key theme of her speech at Peking University, encouraging students from the two countries to learn more about and get wider experience of each other.
小題1:The whole world has paid attention to the two wonderful ladies because ___________.
A. they are elegant and beautiful
B. they have made a difference in the relationship between China and the U.S.A.
C. they pay attention to education
D. they hope students can learn from each other
小題2:Mrs. Obama has visited the following places except___________.
A．Terracotta WarriorsB．the Forbidden City
C．the Great WallD．the Summer Palace
小題3:The underline word “Sino” in the fourth paragraph probably means ______
A. China        B. Japan        C. Canada        D Australia
小題4:The theme of Mrs. Obama’s speech at Peking University is_________
A．understandingB．educationC．Sino-US relationshipD．exchange students

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Students Begin to Smoke at a Younger Age
SHANGHAI---- Almost one in four students aged between 12 and 14 have tried smoking, according to the results of a survey from the CATC(中國抗癌協(xié)會).
“ Quite a number of boy students in my class smoke outside the school yard during lunch break,” said Li Xiaolan, an English teacher from a high school in Shanghai.
The survey also found that 39 percent of students took their first cigarette from their classmates.
“ It was quite common to smoke with my classmates at school,”said Zhou Guangrong,a 22- year–old university student from Guiyang, Guizhou province,who started smoking at the age of 12.
Most of the student smokers buy cigarettes themselves.” My middle and high schools were surrounded by cigarette shops when I was a student,” said Liu Minghui who used to smoke two cigarettes per day in primary school and two packs per week in middle and high school.
“ We’re keen to show that more teenagers are starting smoking much younger than before,and that we need to minimize(降低) the number of young smokers,” said Duan Jiali, an officer in CATC. He added that teachers and parents should set a good example for teenagers by not smoking in front of them at school or at home, which is the best way of stopping teenagers from smoking.
小題1:According to the survey,in a middle school if a class has 40 students, about _____ smoke.
A．5B．10C．15D．20
小題2:Many boy students smoke ________during lunch break.
A．a(chǎn)t homeB．in classC．in the officeD．outside the school yard
小題3:The survey found that 39 percent of students took their first cigarette from ________.
A．their parentsB．their teachersC．their brothersD．their classmates
小題4:From the passage we know ________smokes two packs per week in middle and high school.
A．LI XiaolanB．Zhou GuangrongC．Liu MinghuiD．Duan Jiali
小題5:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．More teenagers are starting smoking much older than before.
B．Most of student smokers buy cigarettes themselves.
C．Some students smoke in toilets or in corners of the playground after lunch.
D．Teachers and parents shouldn’t smoke.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

You might have noticed that the cost of food has gone up.In fact the price of wheat and rice has nearly doubled in the past few years.It’s thought that right now，850 million people—that’s more than 10 times the population of the UK—are short of food because it’s too expensive or there’s not enough of it.
The price of basic food such as wheat and corn has stayed the same for quite a long time，about 30 years.But as the world’s population is getting bigger，there’s more pressure to feed more people，plus there’s less land and water to go round.
Another reason is climate（氣候）change.Droughts and floods make it hard to grow crops like rice and grain.The price of oil has gone up and that makes it more expensive for farmers to run their tractors and to transport the food they make.And lots of fields are being used to grow crops to make other things that can’t be eaten—which is bad news for hungry people.
The main losers are poor people who live in cities in poor countries，who are facing higher prices for food.Some people are doing well out of the food crisis（危機） though.Farmers in rich countries like the US，Canada and Australia are getting record prices for their harvests.
World leaders are meeting in the Italian capital Rome to talk about the problem of rising food prices.Some countries are helping out with the cost of foods and international aid agencies have called for more money for food production in poor countries.
小題1:The price of food goes up because all of the following EXCEPT _____.
A．there are more and more people in the world.
B．American farmers are getting richer and richer.
C．many farm lands are used to make other things rather than food.
D．climate change makes it harder to grow food.
小題2:Who lose the most because of the food crisis?
A．Farmers in rich countries.
B．Farmers in developed countries.
C．Poor people in cities in poor countries.
D．Poor people in cities in developed countries.
小題3:What does the food crisis mean to farmers in Canada?
A．They can get a lot of money from the government.
B．They have to save a lot of money.
C．They can make more money from the high price.
D．They are losing a lot of money.
小題4:What is the best title for this passage?
A．Why is the Price of Food Going Up？
B．How Many People are Short of Food?
C．What Can We Learn from the Food Crisis?
D．Who Can Benefit（受益） from the Food Crisis?

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