Question

14．Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China．It is one of the world’s most important wetlands．The area provides food and shelter for wildlife．It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants，fish and birds．
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round，while some only stay for a short time．There are many fish in the wetlands，and the birds can easily catch them for food．Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes．There are not manyred-crowned cranes in the world．Some of them live in Zhalong．
Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings．This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife．
More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space．Many of them died．The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds，and they can be safe in Zhalong．
Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds．This year members of ourBird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalongand the changes in their numbers．The study begins next month．
We do a bird count once a year．We are now inviting secondary school students to help．We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds．Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands．We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife．

36．What is the best title of the passage？D
A．Less and Less Space for Wildlife
B．Many Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong Yearly
C．Zhalong is a Famous Scenic Spot
D．Zhalong A Special Place
37．The shelter in the first paragraph meansA．
A．a(chǎn) place to live or stay                
B．a(chǎn) large zoo
C．a(chǎn) place to hunt animals              
D．a(chǎn) large park
38．Which of the following sentences is false？A
A．There are a lot ofred-crowned cranes in other parts of the world．
B．Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay．
C．Zhalong nature reserveis the comfortable home of many birds．
D．Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong．
39．Why are more and more birds endangered？BecauseD．
A．many tourists watch them          
B．many of the birds died
C．people have less and less place        
D．their living place is less and less
40．This passage is written toB
A．a(chǎn)sk people to do something for birds．
B．help people learn about protecting wildlife．
C．make people understand how important the wetlands are．
D．a(chǎn)sk students all over the world to watch birds．

Answer 1

分析 扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)位于中國東北部的黑龍江省．它是世界最著名的濕地之一．這個(gè)地區(qū)為野生動(dòng)物提供食物和居所．對于不同種類的植物、魚類、鳥類來說是一個(gè)理想的家園．
許多鳥會一整年都舒適的生活在扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)，而一些只短時(shí)間呆在這里．濕地里有許多魚，鳥類很容易捉到它們做食物．對于罕見的紅丹頂鶴來說，扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)是非常重要的生存地．世界上的紅丹頂鶴已為數(shù)不多，其中一些住在扎龍．
一些人想把濕地變成農(nóng)業(yè)和建筑用地，這意味著野生動(dòng)物生存的地方越來越少．由于沒有足夠的生存空間，越來越多的鳥處在危險(xiǎn)中，許多已經(jīng)死亡．中國政府想要保護(hù)這些瀕危的鳥類，在扎龍鳥兒能夠安全的生存了．
每年都有許多旅游者來扎龍看鳥．今年我們的觀鳥俱樂部成員打算研究扎龍地區(qū)不同種類的鳥和它們的數(shù)量變化．研究于下月開始．
我們每年做一次鳥類計(jì)數(shù)．我們現(xiàn)在邀請初中的學(xué)生幫忙．我們需要更多的人來幫我們數(shù)鳥，做一些幫助鳥類的事情．許多人不明白濕地的重要性．我們希望這則信息能幫助他們明白，使他們?yōu)楸Ｗo(hù)野生動(dòng)物積極采取行動(dòng)．

解答 答案：36～40 DAADB
36：D．（綜合概括題）best title最佳標(biāo)題，A野生動(dòng)物生存地越來越少，B許多有人每年來扎龍看鳥，C扎龍是著名的自然保護(hù)區(qū)，都說的太片面，縱觀全文，D扎龍-一個(gè)特殊的地方，最全面，強(qiáng)調(diào)了扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)與其它地方的與眾不同．故選D
37：A．（詞語理解題）a place to live or stay 一個(gè)居住或停留的場所 a large zoo一個(gè)大動(dòng)物園 a place to hunt animals 一個(gè)捕獵動(dòng)物的地方 a large park一個(gè)大公園，結(jié)合“The area provides food and shelter for wildlife”可知是提供食物和居住的地方，故選A
38．A（細(xì)節(jié)理解題） 文中只說“There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world．Some of them live in Zhalong．”所以沒有提到其他地方有許多的紅丹頂鶴．故選A
39．D （細(xì)節(jié)理解題）由“More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space”可知，因?yàn)轼B兒沒有足夠的生存地所以越來越危險(xiǎn)了，所以答案“their living place is less and less”對，故選D
40．B （主題把握細(xì)節(jié)理解題）由“We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife．”可知“我們希望這則信息能幫助他們明白，使他們?yōu)楸Ｗo(hù)野生動(dòng)物積極采取行動(dòng)．”所以正好符合“This passage is written to help people learn about protecting wildlife．”這篇短文的目的是幫助人們學(xué)習(xí)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物．故選B

點(diǎn)評 本題考查學(xué)生根據(jù)短文提煉主要內(nèi)容，根據(jù)上下文理解詞語意思，抓住細(xì)節(jié)描寫判斷文意．