選擇括號(hào)內(nèi)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填入空白處,使句意完整正確。

1.Lu Xun is known _______ (as/ for) a great writer.

2.The terrible gas makes people hard to ________ (breath/ breathe).

3. ________ (Once/ Unless) people start taking drugs, it will be hard for them to stop.

4. The program__________ (offer/ provides) homeless children with house and food.

5. Most people in China can get good ________ (medicine/ medical) care.

 

【答案】

 

1.as   

2.breathe     

3.Once     

4.provides     

5.Medical

【解析】

試題分析:

1. 短語(yǔ)辨析。be known as 指 因?yàn)樽鍪裁绰殬I(yè)而出名;be known for 指 因?yàn)槭裁词虑榛蛘呤聝撼雒。Writer是職業(yè),故填as。

2.詞義辨析。Breath名詞,呼吸 ;breathe動(dòng)詞,呼吸。句意可怕地氣體讓人很難呼吸。To為不定式符號(hào),故填breathe。

3.詞義辨析。Once,一旦;ucnless除非。句意:一旦人們開始服藥,他們就很難停止。填once。

4.詞義辨析。offer 指“提出,提供,呈現(xiàn)”,表示向別人提供可接受也可拒絕的某物,如幫助、服務(wù)或物品,這可能是對(duì)方要求也可能是自己主動(dòng)提出的。provide 指“供給,提供,裝備,準(zhǔn)備”,強(qiáng)調(diào)有預(yù)見,并通過(guò)儲(chǔ)存或準(zhǔn)備的方式為某事做準(zhǔn)備,以在需要時(shí)提供所需物品。句意:這個(gè)項(xiàng)目提供給無(wú)家可歸的孩子們房子和食物。是孩子們的必需品,故填provides。

5.詞義辨析。Medicine意思是藥品;medical意思是醫(yī)學(xué)的。句意:在中國(guó)許多人能得到良好的醫(yī)療保健。

考點(diǎn):詞義辨析

點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型一定先要理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)所表示的不同含義,然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系,選擇不同詞語(yǔ)。

 

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