Once a baby cries, the parents will go to see what happened as soon as possible. According to a new study, a baby's cry can make adults react(反應(yīng)) very quickly, even if they are not related.
Oxford University researchers used the classic game whack-a-mole for the study.  Whack-a-mole(打鼴鼠游戲) requires people to hit one of nine buttons (按鈕). The players must react as quickly as they can to whichever of the buttons lights up at random(隨機(jī)). It is a game that requires speed and accuracy (準(zhǔn)確度 ).
The study included 40 men and women volunteers aged 19 to 59. Some of them had sons or daughters but none had a baby at the time. They played whack-a-mole after listening to different sounds, including babies crying, the crying of adults in trouble and birdsong played at a similar pitch to the babies' cries.
The volunteers' scores were higher after listening to the sound of crying babies. Men and women had similar scores overall. The results showed that a crying baby gets special attention.
"Few sounds make people react quite like the cry of a baby," said Morten Kringelbach of Oxford's psychiatry(精神病學(xué)) department, who led the study. "For example, it's almost impossible to ignore(忽視,不理) crying babies on planes. This is true even though there are so many other noises around." 
He added that a baby's cry can increase adults' heart rate and blood pressure. This is understandable, because in the course of human evolution (進(jìn)化), taking care of babies has always been an important job for adults. When a baby is hungry or feeling bored or unwell, it will cry. As a result, human brains and bodies develop a special reaction to a baby's cry.
小題1:According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.There were 80 volunteers who took part in the study.
B.The youngest volunteer was 19 and the oldest was 59.
C.Some volunteers had babies at that time in the study.
D.The volunteers were affected by the sound of a baby’s cry.
小題2:The game “whack-a-mole” shows ______.
A.a(chǎn) baby’s cry can get special attention from adults
B.men and women have different reaction speed and accuracy
C.a(chǎn)dults without babies react less quickly to a baby’s cry
D.women react to a baby’s cry more quickly than men
小題3:“Whack-a-mole” requires people to hit _____ at a time.
A.one buttonB.one of nine buttons
C.nine buttonsD.ten buttons
小題4:According to the passage, a baby’s cry ______.
A.has the same pitch as birdsong
B.is the noisiest sound there is
C.can increase adults’ heart rate and blood pressure
D.is good for its health
小題5:From the last paragraph, we learn that ______.
A.taking care of the younger babies was the most important thing in the past
B.human brains and bodies have developed to take care of babies
C.baby cries are a good way make adults react quickly
D.baby cries have developed a lot during the course of human evolution

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:B
本文主要講述的是嬰兒的哭泣聲能提高成人心臟跳動(dòng)速度以及血壓。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段可知A C和 D都是錯(cuò)誤的,A項(xiàng)中80應(yīng)該是40,C 項(xiàng)中some應(yīng)是all ,D 項(xiàng)中,根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知成年人聽到哭泣聲反應(yīng)快而不是被影響。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的第二行可知。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的第二行可知。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的第一行可知。
小題5:段落大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知,A和D 都是錯(cuò)誤的。結(jié)合最后一段,可知B 是最恰當(dāng)?shù)亍?/div>
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


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I’ll try to do something for you as soon as you pass the entrance exam (入學(xué)考試),” said his mother.
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“ You mean you’ve passed?” She asked happily.
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小題1:
A.fellB.diedC.was hurtD.was dying
小題2:
A.to goB.to comeC.goingD.coming
小題3:
A.someB.noC.muchD.little
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)ndB.soC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.because
小題5:
A.toB.forC.withD.of
小題6:
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小題7:
A.complainB.refuseC.quarrelD.laugh
小題8:
A.talkB.speakC.sayD.tell
小題9:
A.worriedB.shyC.pleasedD.free
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


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A.inB.ofC.a(chǎn)tD.on
小題2:
A.girlB.boyC.womanD.man
小題3:
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Passage 1
A SCHOOL REPORT
Name:  Edward      School:  Kelvin Grove High School
Grade:   7         Term ending:  May 6th 
Subjects:
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English: He is the best in the class. Keep it up.
French: His reading is very good, and he can remember many words.
History(歷史): He is familiar(熟悉) with the names of many places in the world.
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Principal: M. L. Martin
School reopens: September 11
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B.A teaching plan of Ivy
C.a(chǎn) school report of Edward Scott
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B.Math and history
C.French and history
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B.Edward doesn’t do well in science.
C.Edward can do better if he works harder next.
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


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A.The son.
B.The father.
C.Both the father and the son.
D.Neither the father nor the son.
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A.some breadB.some water
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B.he wanted his son to do more exercise
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D.he wanted to laugh at his son
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


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A. the telephone ring
B. the bell ring
C. someone knock at the door
D. someone shout
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B. looked out of the window
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A. before midnight, so it is
B. after midnight, so it is
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A. had something important to tell Mr. Li
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


John and Henry studied in the same school. John lived in fear of Henry — every day he gave his lunch money to Henry, but Henry still beat (揍) him up. He said that if John told anyone he would beat him up in front of all the other kids in his class. John had to ask his mom for more and more lunch money, but he seemed    1   than ever and came home from school hungry every day.
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A.betterB.thinnerC.heavierD.happier
小題2:
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A.whichB.whomC.whoD./
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A.stronglyB.politelyC.sincerelyD.fortunately
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A.nobodyB.a(chǎn)nyoneC.everybody D.someone
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A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.orD.however
小題9:
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


Linda loves her dog Davy.  They went to New York last Saturday.  While Linda was 1    a newspaper at the railway station the dog got out of his box and ran away. The station was 2    and Linda couldn’t see Davy anywhere. When Linda 3    his name, some people looked at her but Davy didn’t 4   . Then she called the police. While she was talking on the 5   , Davy met another dog outside the station.  While the police were coming,  Linda  walked  around the station and called Davy’s name.   She  didn’t 6    about looking outside the station. Finally, a little boy said to her, “Did you look outside? I 7   a big black dog when I came in.” When Linda 8   saw Davy, he was jumping and running with another dog. There was a police officer 9    them. The police officer said to Linda, “ I think my dog 10    your dog.”
小題1:
A.sellingB.buyingC.hidingD.waving
小題2:
A.dirtyB.clean C.crowdedD.quiet
小題3:
A.rememberedB.shoutedC.was shoutingD.changed
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A.understandB.mindC.comeD.move
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A.radioB.television C.telephoneD.street
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A.knowB.careC.sorryD.think
小題7:
A.caughtB.fedC.leftD.saw
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A.quicklyB.sadlyC.suddenlyD.finally
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A.betweenB.next toC.a(chǎn)roundD.inside
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