閱讀與表達(dá)(共5小題,每小題2分)
Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the country in Hubei Province. Today is his birthday. His parents prepare a nice dinner for him, but the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner because after the dinner, today is over, and parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow. I don’t want to let them go.”
It is the first birthday that Wang Xiaojun is spending with his parents stayed in Shenzhen and worked to make money. They haven’t seen their son for three years. Tomorrow they have to leave home to go to Shenzhen.
Wang is not the only stay-at-home child. In the country of China, there are more than 20 million children staying at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems. Many of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from parents. They often feel lonely. Some of them don’t study well because their parents can’t help them with their study.
The Chinese government now cares about the children very much and is trying to solve their problems.
小題1:Is it Wang Xiaojun’s first birthday?
                                                            
小題2:There are many stay-at-home children in the country of China, aren’t there?
                                                            
小題3:Why don’t some of the stay-at-home students study well?
                                                            
小題4:How long haven’t Wang Xiaojun seen his parents?
                                                            
小題5:In China,how many children staying at home without their parents?
                                                           

小題1:No,it isn’t . 
小題2:Yes,there are.
小題3: Because their parents can’t help them with their study.
小題4:For three years. 
小題5:More than 20 million

試題分析:王小軍是12歲。他住在湖北省的農(nóng)村。今天是他的生日。他的父母為他準(zhǔn)備了一頓豐盛的晚餐,但這個(gè)男孩說(shuō):“我不吃晚餐,因?yàn)橥聿秃螅改付既ド钲。我不想讓他們走。“這是王小軍與他的父母在一起過(guò)的第一個(gè)生日,他們?cè)谏钲诠ぷ髻嶅X。他們?nèi)隂](méi)見(jiàn)到孩子了。明天他們離開(kāi)家去深圳。在中國(guó)的農(nóng)村中,有20多萬(wàn)兒童留在家里,沒(méi)有父母。留在家里的孩子面臨著很多的問(wèn)題。他們中的許多人留在他們的祖父母身邊。他們得不到父母的照顧。他們常常感到孤獨(dú)。他們中的一些不好好學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)樗麄兊母改笩o(wú)法幫助他們與他們的學(xué)習(xí),F(xiàn)在,中國(guó)政府非常關(guān)心這些孩子,并正在設(shè)法解決他們的問(wèn)題。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the country in Hubei Province. Today is his birthday.”理解可知。今天是他的第12個(gè)生日。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“In the country of China, there are more than 20 million children staying at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems.”理解可知,在當(dāng)代中國(guó)有很多的留守兒童存在。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Some of them don’t study well because their parents can’t help them with their study.”理解可知,留守兒童學(xué)習(xí)差的主要原因是父母不能幫助他們的學(xué)習(xí)。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“They haven’t seen their son for three years.”理解可知,Wang Xiaojun已經(jīng)有三年沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到父母了。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“there are more than 20 million children staying at home without their parents.”理解可知,在中國(guó)大約有兩千萬(wàn)留守兒童。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的一個(gè)社會(huì)現(xiàn)象就是留守兒童,因貼近現(xiàn)實(shí)比較好理解。做題時(shí)要前后兼顧,不要只看一句。注意文中的人稱和數(shù)的變化、人稱代詞的應(yīng)用以及固定用法等。另外,應(yīng)該根據(jù)句意進(jìn)行合理的推測(cè)。
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