【題目】 2020年,84歲的流行病學(xué)專家鐘南山,在中國(guó)的農(nóng)歷新年來臨之際,前往新冠病毒爆發(fā)之地——武漢,……,如今的鐘老已成為中國(guó)人民的英雄。以下是刊登在某英文網(wǎng)站上的一則相關(guān)簡(jiǎn)訊,請(qǐng)你將其補(bǔ)充完整。每空一詞。
Zhong Nanshan, the 84-year-old epidemiologist was again put into the public eye with the COVID-19 outbreak.
On Jan. 18, 2020, while millions of Chinese were heading back home for the 【1】 Lunar New year, Zhong took high-speed railway to Wuhan, capital city of Hubei Province and the epicenter of the COVID-19 outbreak. Zhong only took a short rest at the dining car of the train 【2】 of his “standing-room-only ticket”.
After careful study, Zhong announced on Jan. 20 that the COVID-19 can be transmitted(傳播)【3】 person to person and 【4】 people not to travel to and from Wuhan.. Three days later, Wuhan was put in lockdown.
Zhong is still fighting on the frontline of the COVID-19 outbreak. He has become a 【5】 for Chinese people at this difficult time.
【答案】
【1】coming /upcoming
【2】because
【3】from
【4】advised/told/asked
【5】hero
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文,講述鐘南山在新型冠狀病毒在武漢爆發(fā)的時(shí)候,坐高鐵到武漢,宣布新型冠狀病毒會(huì)人傳人,建議人們不要出入武漢,并奮戰(zhàn)在一線的事跡。
【1】
句意:2020年1月18日,當(dāng)百萬的中國(guó)人為了即將到來的農(nóng)歷新年回家,鐘南山坐高鐵到武漢。
根據(jù)名詞“Lunar New year”可知此處表示“即將到來的”,用形容詞coming或者upcoming來做定語修飾名詞。故答案為coming/upcoming。
【2】
句意:因?yàn)樗挥姓酒保娔仙街荒茉诨疖嚨牟妥琅远虝旱男菹ⅰ?/span>
此處表示“took a short rest at the dining car of the train”的原因用介詞短語because of。故答案為because。
【3】
句意:在仔細(xì)地研究之后,鐘南山于1月20日宣布新型冠狀病毒會(huì)人傳人。
根據(jù)“person to person”可知此處用“from…to…”表示“從……到……”。故答案為from。
【4】
句意:在仔細(xì)地研究之后,鐘南山于1月20日宣布新型冠狀病毒會(huì)人傳人,同時(shí)建議人們不要去或者來武漢。
這是講述過去的事情用動(dòng)詞的一般過去式,根據(jù)“ people not to travel”可知此處用動(dòng)詞advised表示“建議”,或者told表示“告訴”,或者asked表示“要求”。故答案為advised/told/asked。
【5】
句意:在這艱難的時(shí)刻,鐘南山已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)人的英雄。
結(jié)合句意“在這艱難的時(shí)刻,對(duì)中國(guó)人來說,鐘南山已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)____”及空前a可知此處用單數(shù)名詞hero表示“英雄”。故答案為hero。
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