Do you have a dog? I have a cute dog. It’s my birthday present (禮物)   1  my uncle. Its name is Maria. It’s an   2  dog. It is big and it is yellow in color. It likes running and jumping (跳躍). It   3  playing ball games with me. It’s great fun   4  with it. Maria is very   5 . It can play basketball. It is a basketball star in my neighborhood. Can it put the   6  into the basket (籃框)? Yes, it can.   7   does it do it? It uses (使用) its head (頭). Maria is really good at it. All my friends like to   8  it play basketball. I’m   9  to have it. It brings me more friends. It is funny, too. It can dance   10  the music. What a lovely dog!

【小題1】
A．onB．toC．forD．from
【小題2】
A．FrenchB．ChineseC．AmericanD．Japanese
【小題3】
A．enjoysB．dislikes C．helpsD．finds
【小題4】
A．sleepingB．playingC．swimmingD．eating
【小題5】
A．busyB．shyC．cleverD．scary
【小題6】
A．houseB．boxC．dogD．ball
【小題7】
A．HowB．WhyC．WhereD．What
【小題8】
A．payB．watchC．lookD．visit
【小題9】
A．beautiful B．lazyC．sadD．happy
【小題10】
A．toB．withC．a(chǎn)ndD．on


【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5】C
【小題6】D
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】D
【小題10】A

解析試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要向我們描述了他的一件來(lái)自他叔叔的生日禮物。這是一條來(lái)自美國(guó)的狗，他很聰明，能玩很多球類游戲，還會(huì)打籃球，使我因此獲得了很多朋友。
【小題1】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知它是一個(gè)來(lái)自我叔叔的生日禮物，故選D，來(lái)自。
【小題2】根據(jù)前文不定冠詞an，可知后續(xù)單詞詞首音素是元音，故選C，美國(guó)的。
【小題3】聯(lián)系上下文語(yǔ)境，可知他喜歡和我玩球類游戲。故選A，喜歡。
【小題4】聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是和它玩很有趣。故選B，玩耍。
【小題5】聯(lián)系下文，他能打籃球，可知他很聰明。故選C。
【小題6】聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是它能把球投到籃筐里面嗎？故選D。
【小題7】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是它怎樣做呢。故選A，怎樣。
【小題8】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知我的許多朋友都喜歡觀看它打籃球，故選B，觀看。
【小題9】聯(lián)系上下文，可知我很高興擁有這樣一條狗。故選D，高興的。
【小題10】英語(yǔ)中伴隨音樂(lè)跳舞，用介詞to，聯(lián)系下文music，可知選A，到，向。
考點(diǎn)：有關(guān)一件生日禮物的說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。

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