Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to
1   a house,your first step is to find a suitable piece of   2 ,You will probably try to find a sunny place,in a   3  situation,near stores and bus stops,not too far from your friends and the place where you work.
Next you will find an   4   builder.And together with the builder you will make a
5 ,The builder will draw it.The builder will also   6  the cost of your house.He will estimate(估計(jì))the cost of the wood,the glass,and everything else that he must use in building the house.Later on,when he starts to build,this estimate must   7 ,because the prices may   8 ,and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.
9   the builder gives you his estimate,you may wish to change your plan.You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much,or that you can  10   a little more and add something to your original plan.
小題1:
A.buyB.decorateC.buildD.find
小題2:
A.floorB.placeC.landD.playground
小題3:
A.mysteriousB.surprisedC.pleasedD.pleasant
小題4:
A.excitedB.experiencedC.interestingD.extra
小題5:
A.mapB.planC.decisionD.discussion
小題6:
A.find outB.carry onC.work outD.work on
小題7:
A.be correctedB.be copiedC.be readD.be written
小題8:
A.swapB.changeC.existD.influence
小題9:
A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.Since
小題10:
A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay for

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:B

試題分析:本文介紹了一個(gè)蓋房子的問(wèn)題。文章具體講述了蓋房子的一些基本步驟,比如選地基,做計(jì)劃等問(wèn)題。
小題1:聯(lián)系上文可知句意為,假設(shè)你現(xiàn)在計(jì)劃建一座房子,故選C。
小題2:詞義辨析。floor   地板,樓層; place地方,作為;land陸地,地面;playground 運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng),操場(chǎng)。聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為:你的你一步是找一塊合適的地面,故選C。
小題3:詞義辨析。Mysterious神秘的;surprised吃驚的;pleased高興的;pleasant 令人愉快的,舒適的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D,在一個(gè)舒適的環(huán)境里。
小題4:結(jié)合下文builder,建筑者,可知選B有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文可知句意為:你和這個(gè)建筑者一起做個(gè)計(jì)劃,故選B。
小題6:聯(lián)系下文the cost of your house可知選C,計(jì)算出你房子的花費(fèi)。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文可知句意為:這個(gè)估價(jià)必須得修正,故選A。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文可知句意為:因?yàn)閮r(jià)格可能變化,故選B。
小題9:考查聯(lián)系。When當(dāng)……時(shí);While 一邊……一邊,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的同時(shí)發(fā)生;Until直到……才;Since自從……以來(lái);結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A,當(dāng)建筑者給你他的估價(jià)時(shí),你可能想改變你的計(jì)劃。
小題10:詞義辨析。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,僅指花費(fèi)時(shí)間(three hours等),必須用it作形式主語(yǔ);spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢(qián);cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主語(yǔ)必須是物,多指花費(fèi)金錢(qián),少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、氣力,有時(shí)表示成本的消耗;pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢(qián)(給某人)買(mǎi)……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢(qián)。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢(qián)。(4)pay sb. 付錢(qián)給某人。本句主語(yǔ)為人,故選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,區(qū)分詞義,選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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