hungry    good        away     even       way     eat
out       sleep        hurt      special      as        how 
 
I think it is good that many families keep animals　小題1:　pets. Unfortunately, some people do not take good care of their pets. Some do not feed their pets enough so they become　小題2:　. Others do not give their pets a good place to　小題3:　in and the animals can get too hot or too cold. There are also a few people who　小題4:　their pets. I feel this is wrong. People should not treat their pets badly.
The government of the UK is thinking of 　小題5:　to help protect pets – it’s about time! It wants a set of instructions on 　小題6:　 to take care of different kinds of animals. The instructions would　小題7:　 explain how to keep animals happy! That is good news for pets, don’t you think so?
The UK government also wants to create some 　小題8:　‘pet police(政策)’. They can go to people’s homes to check whether they are taking care of their pets　小題9:　. If they find someone treating an animal badly, they can take the animal　小題10:　. People who hurt their pets can even go to jail(監(jiān)獄). I hope more people will now try to take better care of their pets.

小題10:away
小題1:as
小題2:hungry
小題3:sleep
小題4:hurt
小題5:ways
小題6:how
小題7:even
小題8:special
小題9:well
小題10:away

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了英國(guó)政府在如何保護(hù)動(dòng)物方面采取的一些政策。
小題1:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是養(yǎng)動(dòng)物作為寵物.根據(jù)所給單詞可知填介詞as,當(dāng)做,以……的身份。
小題2:聯(lián)系前文Some do not feed their pets enough 描述，可知此處指的是他們變得饑餓。故填形容詞hungry，饑餓的，作表語(yǔ)。
小題3:聯(lián)系前文give their pets a good place及后半句描述，可知此處指的是睡覺的地方。本句中to的不定式符號(hào)，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填原形動(dòng)詞sleep，睡覺。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是，也有幾個(gè)人傷害他們的寵物。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填hurt，傷害。Hurt的過去式和原形詞形一致，所以，本句無(wú)論是當(dāng)做客觀性動(dòng)作來理解或者當(dāng)做發(fā)生過的動(dòng)作來理解，所填單詞都一樣。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是想辦法來保護(hù)寵物。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞ways，道路，方法。
小題6:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是如何來保護(hù)不同種類的動(dòng)物。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填how，如何，怎樣。
小題7:聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知本句指的是這個(gè)指示甚至還會(huì)說明如何讓動(dòng)物們過的快樂，故填副詞even甚至，還。
小題8:聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是專門，特殊的政策。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞special，專門的，作定語(yǔ)。
小題9:聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是，他們是否很好的照顧他們的寵物。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填副詞well，很好地，不錯(cuò)地。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，說明性短文中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
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