He looks very sad because someone _______ his home and took away his computer last night.
A.broke outB.broke upC.broke offD.broke into
D

試題分析:break out爆發(fā),突發(fā);break up 打碎,結(jié)束;break off這段,暫停;break into闖入,破門而入。句意:他看起來(lái)非常傷心,因?yàn)樽蛲碛腥岁J進(jìn)了他的家里面,并且拿走了他的電腦。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型的要點(diǎn)是了解各個(gè)短語(yǔ)的基本含義及用法的不同,同時(shí)注意其表示多個(gè)含義的現(xiàn)象,然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇合適答案。注意當(dāng)短語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞+介詞構(gòu)成時(shí),此類短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,其后必須帶賓語(yǔ),但賓語(yǔ)無(wú)論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之后。如果短語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞(vt.)+副詞構(gòu)成,此類短語(yǔ)可以帶賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)若是名詞,放在副詞前后皆可;賓語(yǔ)若是人稱代詞,只能放在副詞的前面。由動(dòng)詞(vi)+副詞。構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)屬于不及物動(dòng)詞,不可以帶賓語(yǔ)。
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