Question

help, cost, find, need, bad, provide, both, purpose, hope, situation

Mr. Chen is a farmer. He lives in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he     【小題1】    that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed an operation(手術(shù)) at once. And he said the operation would     【小題2】   thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no jobs and
  【小題3】    their sons were at school. The     【小題4】   seemed hopeless.
Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen got some good news. A health care project would     【小題5】   medical treatment for poor patients in western China. They   【小題6】   to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project, he was able to receive an operation just in time to prevent(防止) the illness from getting    【小題7】   . Now he has returned to his family.
The    【小題8】   of this health care project is to improve the situation of poor people in western China. So far, the project     【小題9】    more than 5,000 people. The Chinese government     【小題10】   to develop a new health care model for China. As our country develops, we must remember to care for the weakest members.

Answer 1

【小題1】found
【小題2】cost
【小題3】both
【小題4】situation 
【小題5】provide  
【小題6】needed
【小題7】worse
【小題8】purpose
【小題9】has helped
【小題10】hopes

解析試題分析：這篇短文講述了陳先生被診斷患有癌癥而需要手術(shù)，但因?yàn)榧揖池毟F，而且兩個(gè)孩子都在上學(xué)而不能得到治療。在當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)保工程幫助下，只需支付很少的錢就得到了治療。這個(gè)醫(yī)保項(xiàng)目幫助了很多其他的病人。
【小題1】句意：一年前他發(fā)現(xiàn)患了癌癥。由于是對(duì)過去事情事情的陳述，用一般過去時(shí)found,做謂語(yǔ)。
【小題2】句意：他說手術(shù)要花費(fèi)數(shù)千元。Cost花費(fèi)，其主語(yǔ)一般是物，前面有would，所以動(dòng)詞用原形。
【小題3】句意：他們沒有工作，而且兩個(gè)孩子都在上學(xué)。從后面的sons，是復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)合所給的詞，選both兩者都。
【小題4】句意：情況看起來毫無希望。Situation情況，名詞，在句中作主語(yǔ)。Hopeless，沒希望的
【小題5】句意：一個(gè)醫(yī)保工程將為西部的病人提供治療。Provide提供，在句中作謂語(yǔ)，前面有would，故用原形。
【小題6】句意：他們需要支付一半甚至更甚的費(fèi)用。Need to do sth.需要做……,對(duì)過去事情的陳述，用一般過去時(shí)，做謂語(yǔ)
【小題7】句意：多謝了這個(gè)醫(yī)保工程，他可以及時(shí)接受手術(shù)防止病情變得嚴(yán)重。Prevent…from doing sth防止某事的發(fā)生。Get worse,變得嚴(yán)重，用bad比較級(jí)。
【小題8】句意：這項(xiàng)工程的目的就是為了改善西部貧困人口的狀況。結(jié)合上下文，可知填purpose目的
【小題9】句意：到目前為止，這項(xiàng)工程已經(jīng)幫助了5000多人。Help幫助，作謂語(yǔ)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境此處要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+過去分詞，主語(yǔ)為project,所以填has helped。
【小題10】句意：中國(guó)政府希望建立一個(gè)新的醫(yī)保模式。Hope to do希望做……,主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，用hopes.
考點(diǎn)：短文填空。