Question

【題目】短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容, 在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~, 使短文完整、通順。

Thomas Edison was a famous American inventor. During his lifetime he 【1】 1,093 inventions. That’s amazing, isn’t it? Many of his inventions have changed our life. You may ask 【2】 Edison was able to make so many inventions. That’s because he was the man who never 【3】 up. He always thought that no matter how 【4】 the problem seemed, he could find the answer. He believed that nothing was difficult 【5】 you put your heart into it. That is true. When he was a child, he was always asking strange questions and trying out new ideas. Many of his questions made his teachers unhappy or angry, 【6】 the strange questions were not about his lessons. He couldn’t study at school, so his mother taught 【7】 at home. He was interested 【8】 science and learned very fast.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】invented/had/ made

【2】why

【3】gave

【4】difficult/hard

【5】if/when

【6】because

【7】him

【8】in

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了美國著名的發(fā)明家托馬斯愛迪生。愛迪生一生有1093項發(fā)明。他之所以有這么多發(fā)明，是因為他是一個永不放棄的人。他總是認(rèn)為無論問題似乎多么難，他能找到答案。

【1】根據(jù)Thomas Edison was a famous American inventor.可知愛迪生是發(fā)明家，因此此處指的是發(fā)明東西。因為是過去時，故用過去式。故為invented/had/ made。句意：在他的一生中他有1093項發(fā)明。

【2】根據(jù)That’s because he was the man who never 3 up. 可知此處是詢問原因的，故用疑問詞why。句意：你可能會問為什么愛迪生能做了這么多項發(fā)明。

【3】give up放棄。此處是過去時，故為gave。句意：那是因為他是一個永不放棄的人。

【4】根據(jù)He believed that nothing was difficult“他人們沒什么是難的”可知此處表示無論多難都能解決。故用形容詞difficult或hard。句意：他總是認(rèn)為無論問題似乎多么難，他能找到答案。

【5】此處表示條件，故用連詞if或when。句意：他認(rèn)為如果你用心去做，沒什么是困難的。

【6】結(jié)合上下文，老師生氣與他問與課堂無關(guān)的問題之間是因果關(guān)系，故用連詞because。句意：因為那些奇怪的問題不是關(guān)于他的課的。

【7】此處作為動詞teach的賓語，故用賓格形式，代替Thomas Edison，故用代詞him。句意：他不能呆在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，所以他媽媽在家教他。

【8】be interested in“對……感興趣”，故此處為in。句意：他對科學(xué)感興趣，而且學(xué)得非�？�。