What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody says hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的順序) and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love :12+15+22+5="54," and luck: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈禱)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5="100," a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different ways of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that you will have a change for the better after you have changed your attitude.
When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces. In the same way, if you take a positive(積極地) attitude towards failure(失敗), you’ll find you may have more chances to succeed.
小題1:We can use ________ to represent “money”.
A. 72                       B. 71                   C. 70
小題2:The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to ________.
A. hard-work and love      
B. 26 English letters          
C. all numbers
小題3:In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?
A. Attitude.                B. Knowledge.               C. Hard-work.
小題4:If you meet with problems, the best way out is to _________.
A. ask for help from others    
B. say your prayers to God 
C. change your attitude
小題5:From the passage we can learn that ______________.
A. different attitudes come from different ways of life
B. none of the English words can give one a full mark
C. failure sometimes can bring success to you if you take a positive attitude

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:C

試題分析:本文通過用數(shù)字代替26個英文字母的方式計算單詞的分數(shù),告訴我們只有attitude態(tài)度這個詞的分數(shù)加起來是100分。從而告訴我們?nèi)松年P鍵是看問題,做事情的態(tài)度。
小題1:計算分析題。根據(jù)原文If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically and use numbers to represent each of them.可知用數(shù)字代表26個英文字母,money13+15+14+5+25=72,故選A。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically and use numbers to represent each of them.可知用數(shù)字代表26個英文字母,可知them代表的是26個字母。故選B。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Different attitudes lead to different ways of life.可知在作者眼里,態(tài)度是最關鍵的,不同的態(tài)度會導致不同的生活方式。故選A。
小題4:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude.可知當你改變你看事物,做事的方式或者態(tài)度的時候你就能找到問題的答案。故選C。
小題5:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文if you take a positive(積極地) attitude towards failure(失敗), you’ll find you may have more chances to succeed.可知如果你能以積極的態(tài)度面對失敗,你就會找到成功的機會。故選C。
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