Question

任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。（5分）
At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars.
First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!
Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these plants produce water for us? There is no answer now.
There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars suck us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways. People will have more space. Living in a large building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robots will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.
There will probably be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.
However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same—meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast, so the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.
【小題1】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空限填一個(gè)單詞）。
In the first paragraph, we can know, Earth is becoming more and more_____ and___ to make  people  want  to live on the planet of Mars.
【小題2】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空限填一個(gè)單詞）。
In order to live on Mars, people need faster _______________, ______________ that can produce food or air for people, and special shoes.
【小題3】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
What examples are given in the passage about the disadvantages living on Mars? 
_______________________________________________________________________________                                                                      
【小題4】把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
_______________________________________________________________________________                                                                       
【小題5】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用一個(gè)完整的英文句子（限10個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）回答問(wèn)題。
What’s the passage mainly  about ?
__________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【小題1】crowed,polluted
【小題2】transports 、plants
【小題3】Food will not be the same—meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today.  space travel will make many people feel ill.
【小題4】現(xiàn)在，我們的宇宙飛船太慢了以至于不能載大量的人去火星。它需要花費(fèi)數(shù)月.
【小題5】The advantages and disadvantages living on Mars.

解析試題分析：短文大意：目前，它可能是難以想象的，但許多人相信，在2100年，我們將生活在火星上。我們自己的星球--地球，正變得越來(lái)越擁擠和污染。幸運(yùn)的是，我們可以重新開始，在火星上建立一個(gè)更好的世界。本文主要介紹了在火星上生活的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。
【小題1】根據(jù)第一段中Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. 可知該分別填寫crowed, polluted。
【小題2】根據(jù)第二段開頭First of all, transport should be much better.和第三段中These plants will produce the food and air that we need.可知該分別填寫transports 、plants。
【小題3】根據(jù)文章最后一段可知文章就火星上生活的缺點(diǎn)給出了兩個(gè)例子：Food will not be the same—meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. space travel will make many people feel ill.
【小題4】現(xiàn)在，我們的宇宙飛船太慢了以至于不能載大量的人去火星。它需要花費(fèi)數(shù)月.
【小題5】本文主要說(shuō)了在火星上生活的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，所以可回答：The advantages and disadvantages living on Mars.
考點(diǎn)：任務(wù)型閱讀。