【題目】找出畫(huà)線部分讀音與其他三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)。
A. their B. mouth
C. thanks D. think
【答案】A
【解析】
試題分析:分析字母組合th的發(fā)音規(guī)則:(1) th位于詞首時(shí),可以從詞性上判別其應(yīng)有的讀音。在名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和數(shù)詞中th發(fā)清輔音。如:thing, theatre, think, thank, thicken, thirteen, 在代詞和一些功能詞中th發(fā)濁輔音.如:them, their, theirs, there, the, than, then。只有介詞through是個(gè)例外。 (2) th位于詞尾(或音節(jié)之尾)時(shí),其讀音多數(shù)是清輔音,如:bath, breath, tooth, 等。只有在少數(shù)單詞中,如:with, smooth 中讀濁音。 (3) th在詞中并且后面接er時(shí),或者最后一個(gè)字母是不發(fā)音的e時(shí),通常也發(fā)濁輔音。例如:feather, weather, whether, leather, further, either等。在其他情況下發(fā)清輔音。例如:author, method, nothing, anything, healthy, wealthy。明確答案為第一項(xiàng)。故選 A。
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