根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為81—90的相應(yīng)位置上。

Children are amazing! They pick up languages so naturally and easily. Have you ever why? It’s because of the way they learn.

Children learn by doing what comes naturally---they listen, copy, and talk. Let’s take a closer look at how children learn languages. Perhaps we can d1. a better, more natural way to learn English.

Listen as often as possible. When people talk to children, they often use s2. words that children can understand. That’s really important to the children’s language development. In order to learn, children must be able to understand what they hear. If they don’t understand it, it’s just m3. noise. Listen to radio or TV programs that use English at your level. If you r4.that you can’t understand every word or sentence, don’t give up. Just pay attention to what you can understand. And listen as often as you can.

Be a Copycat. Children like to copy their parents, their friends or other r5.. This helps teach them how to pronounce the language. As you listen to English, repeat what you hear as much as p6..

Use English to talk. O7. to those who usually practice grammar rules, some students use language to talk about things they are interested in. This helps them learn to express themselves d8.. They don’t worry about their small vocabulary or poor grammar.

Students should also pay more attention to real c9.. So try your best to communicate by talking with people in English. If you can’t find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students i10.. Start an English discussion group and talk about music, movies and so on. Don’t worry about making mistakes. You can learn English better by correcting mistakes.

書(shū)面表達(dá)

在日常生活中，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)（Internet）起著越來(lái)越重要的作用。假如你的學(xué)校開(kāi)展關(guān)于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與學(xué)生生活的征文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提示的要點(diǎn)，以“Internet in my life”為題，用英語(yǔ)撰寫(xiě)一篇短文，簡(jiǎn)述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在你生活中的用途，并就它對(duì)你的生活的影響談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?/p>

注意：1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；

2. 語(yǔ)言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；

3. 詞數(shù)80左右，文章的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

The Internet has become more and more important in our daily life.___________________

1.The advertisement offers information mainly to people from ________.

A. China B. America C. England D. Canada

2.We learn from the material that _______.

A. you can sign up on October 30th B. you can call for more information

C. the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a month D. the joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall

3.NSPCC has something to do with _______.

A. nature B. children C. the Great Wall D. standard network

Rahanna Bisseret Martinez is a 13-year-old chef(廚師) from Cambridge, UN. Early this year, she took part in "Top Chef Junior", a cooking competition show for 12 chefs, ages 11 to 14, from all over England. Rahanna finished second in the competition. Here is an interview with her.

Reporter: How did you get into cooking?

Rahanna: My earliest memories are of being in the kitchen and cooking. But I started working on recipes (食譜) at 10 years old.

Reporter: What is your favourite recipe?

Rahanna: I like to cook everything. I really like to cook whatever I haven't cooked before.

Reporter: _______

Rahanna: I'm better about making sure I have my ingredients (原料) in order. I' m able to work a lot faster in the kitchen.

Reporter: How did you get on the show?

Rahanna: I went to London for a boot camp (集訓(xùn)營(yíng)). There were 20 to 25 children, and we all had little challenges (挑戰(zhàn)) that we had to do, showing our skills. They whittled the group down each day and the top 12 got to go on the show.

Reporter: What's next for you?

Rahanna: I'll be looking for a part-time job in a restaurant kitchen. I'm also working on a book. It'll be more than just a cookbook, there'll be surprises too!

1.What can we learn about "Top Chef Junior"?

A. 14 kids took part. B. Rahanna won first place.

C. It took place in Cambridge, UN. D. It is a national cooking competition.

2.Which question can be put in _______

A. Who cooks best in your family? B. What did you learn from being on the show?

C. Are you satisfied with what you did on the show? D. Any advice for kids who are interested in cooking?

3.What does the interview mainly talk about?

A. The introductions of the chef Rahanna about cooking.

B. How he finished second in the cooking competition.

C. What he will do after the competition.

D. How he got on the show.

4.Rahanna plans to_________.

A. open her own restaurant B. go to more competitions

C. look for more part-time jobs D. make her cookbook special

Kids in primary schools in Bellaire, Ohio, US have something to sing about. For the past several years, public primary schools in that town didn't offer music classes. They didn't have the money to pay for them. But now they have got the money to bring back music.

Many school officials (行政官員) across the US say music classes get students excited about going to school. Also, studies have shown that music classes may boost brainpower (促進(jìn)腦力). For example, researchers from the University of Southern California did a study. They found that the brains of 10 and11-year-olds who learned to play a musical instrument developed faster than the brains of kids who didn't.

Though most people aren't opposed to teaching music in schools, not everyone says it's necessary. Many school teachers say that learning music means less time spent on maths, writing and science, all of which may be more useful to students later in life. Here's what two kids think.

Music should be taught in school for the simple reason that it makes learning more fun. We have music classes at my school, and I love them! In 2018, a research company called Grunwald Associates did a survey (調(diào)查) on music education. More than 60% of parents whose kids took music classes in school said their child is more focused (專(zhuān)注的).

Noah

At my school, we don't have music classes. I think that's OK because it gives us more time to focus on main subjects, like reading and maths. It's more important to learn these subjects than it is to learn how to play a musical instrument. If someone wants to take music classes, he or she can do it outside of school. I take piano classes after school, so it doesn't take time away from my other classes.

Sophia

1.Paragraph 2 uses an example to show that________.

A. students in the US like going to school

B. students in the US like taking music classes

C. music classes are good for students' brain development

D. 10 and 11-year-olds learn to play musical instruments faster

2.What do the underlined words "opposed to" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A. 理解 B. 精通 C. 研究 D. 反對(duì)

3.Which of the following does Noah probably agree with?

A. Music adds fun to learning. B. Schools should do music research.

C. Music is useful to students later in life. D. Schools should make music classes simple.

4.What can we learn about Sophia?

A. She hates reading and maths. B. She thinks it is boring to play the piano.

C. She goes home immediately after school. D. She studies in a school without music class

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)

Littering is a big problem in cities around the world. People know it does harm to the environment, but few do something for years to make a difference. However, "Butt Lady" sets an example to all.

The true name of "Butt Lady" is Sally Dawly. She lives in Auburn, a city in California, US.1. because she had spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts (香煙頭) from the streets of her city. After picking up one million cigarette butts in three and a half years, she has set a new goal for herself-two million cigarette butts.

Dawly got tired of going on her walks and seeing cigarette butts everywhere, so in 2014 she started to take action. Armed（裝備）with a broom(掃帚), dustpan and a pair of tongs, the anti-littering activist walked down the streets in search of cigarette butts, picked them up and threw them in the trash can. To see how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been using a counting device (裝置).2. after picking up as many as 3,000 butts a day. She said she wanted to shout "Come on people. Don't throw your butts.3.."

Dawly knows it's not easy to completely solve her city's cigarette butt littering problem in no time, but she hopes her efforts will help smokers think twice before throwing away butts on the street.4. as she has got more and more supporters in the city.

A. She sometimes felt really bad

B. In fact, her efforts have paid off

C. Better yet, stop smoking

D. She was so great

E. She got a nickname

A. She sometimes felt really bad

B. In fact, her efforts have paid off

C. Better yet, stop smoking

D. She was so great

E. She got a nickname

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

It's hard to believe that a beautiful silk dress comes from thousands of very little worms (蟲(chóng)子)called silkworms! It takes about 5,500 silkworms to make 2.2 pounds of silk. The process (工序) was _______ by the Chinese about 5,000 years ago.

_______ is silk made? The process starts with silkworm eggs. The eggs are collected and kept warm. After a few days, silkworms come out of the eggs. They are_______ leaves from mulberry trees every 30 minutes, all night and all day. The room _______ be kept warm, without loud noises or bad smells. After a month, they start to make cocoons (繭). After four days, the cocoons are ________

The cocoons are heated (加熱), and the silkworms are killed inside them. Then the cocoons are put into water to make the silk loose (松散的). The silk_______ three or four cocoons is put together and made into a thread (線). One cocoon can make a thread 1 kilometre long!_______, the silk threads are made into cloth, and the cloth is used for things like dresses, scarves and neckties.

Today, silk is produced in many _______, including India and Thailand, but more than 80 percent of the world's silk comes from China. Every year, enough silk thread is ______ to go from the earth to the sun 300 times. People love silk clothes because they are beautiful and _________--silk feels cool in warm weather and warm in cool weather. Now you know why silk is so expensive!

1.A. borrowed B. discussed C. mentioned D. discovered

2.A. How B. Why C. When D. Where

3.A. bought B. fed C. taken D. made

4.A. can B. must C. can't D. mustn't

5.A. late B. right C. ready D. over

6.A. for B. about C. with D. from

7.A. Immediately B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Recently

8.A. villages B. towns C. cities D. countries

9.A. wasted B. checked C. produced D. separated

10.A. soft B. bright C. expensive D. comfortable

閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。

Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1.(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others -- he is a blind skateboarder.

Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2.(hope), as he couldn't imagine living without sight (視力).3.(Luck), a friend of his4. (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5.(accept) his condition and started getting out more.

Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6.(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7.( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.

Looking back, Marcelo thought8.(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think that's the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9.(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10. (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life.

閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。

Students generally find it difficult to prepare for a speaking test because they have nobody to practise ___(A)___ or correct their mistakes. But that doesn't mean you can’t test yourself.

Whether you're taking an end-of-course test or an official (官方的) exam like PET or IELTS, there's one great tool you can use: your mobile phone. Nearly every smartphone these days has an inbuilt recording feature (內(nèi)置錄音功能) which you can use to test your speaking skills. You can record yourself speaking, play the recording back, and correct your own mistakes.

I practised this way in Italian. I chose some speaking questions from PET and did the exercise three times. The first time, I made a few grammar mistakes and didn't speak for long enough. The second time was a bit better, and the third time was nearly perfect.

All in all, I made a real improvement with my grammar, pronunciation and how long I spoke. Also, recording myself put me under the pressure (壓力) I would experience during an important speaking test.

Many students found this method ___(B)___. Nelia, from Brazil, said that she could hear her mistakes when she listened to her voice. She was mainly using the wrong verb tense (時(shí)態(tài)) and using prepositions(介詞) incorrectly. When she tried the exercise again, she got its right! Donghyeon, from South Korea, said that the exercise helped him to improve his English skills in general.

1.How to test your speaking skills with a smartphone?(根據(jù)原文回答)

______________________________________________________________

2.Are the questions the writer chose from an end-of-course test or an official exam?

______________________________________________________________

3.在（A）(B)兩處各填入一詞使句意完整。

（A）_____________________ (B) _________________________

4.將文中處劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

_________________________________________________________________

5.請(qǐng)給文章擬一個(gè)題目。

_________________________________________________________________

翻譯句子

1.周末，這座公園是最吵鬧的地方之一。（one of）

______________________________________________________________________

2.她12歲的時(shí)候就不上學(xué)了。（stop）

______________________________________________________________________

3.我爸爸騎自行車(chē)上班，而不是開(kāi)車(chē)。（instead of）

______________________________________________________________________

4.幸運(yùn)地是，在那次事故中沒(méi)有人受傷。（be hurt）

______________________________________________________________________

5.直到Tony回來(lái)我才會(huì)離開(kāi)這個(gè)房間的。（not…until）

______________________________________________________________________