【題目】閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，選出最佳選項。
Summer Science Class registration begins on March 8! If you are interested in science，the environment，or conservation and you are in grades 7－12，sign up soon for Black Rock Forest Consortium's Summer Science Class program. You can download the Summer Science Classes 2013 brochure here. It is easy to register；just call 8455344517 or click here.
Twelve weeklong courses in the natural sciences and the arts are offered at Black Rock Forest in Cornwall from July 15 through August 9.Two more classes are offered with site partners，including “The Art of Scientific Observation，” hosted jointly by Black Rock Forest Consortium and Storm King Art Center，one of the world's leading sculpture parks，and “A Nautical Expedition” hosted jointly by the Consortium and the Constitution Marsh Audubon Center.
We are delighted to announce two special “away” classes that are part of the Summer Science Class program this year: an “Adirondack EcoAdventure” beginning August 11，and “Conservation Biology in Florida，” beginning June 23 and featuring field work on the Gulf Coast in cooperation with the University of Florida's Seahorse Key Marine Biological Laboratory. For more information on the Summer Science Class program，please read our press release.
Black Rock Forest Consortium is a nonprofit organization founded in 1989 to advance scientific understanding of the natural world through research，education and conservation programs.
【1】If you want to be a member of Summer Science Class，you should ________．
A．visit Black Rock Forest first
B．download their brochure
C．cal a phone 8455344517
D．register before March 8
【2】Summer Science Class's courses are________．
A．only about science subjects
B．cooperated by several organizations
C．from July 15 through August 9
D．hosted by the world's leading professors
【3】Where can you find the article?
A．From a web site.
B．From a traveling brochure.
C．From a novel book.
D．From one famous magazine.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【解析】
文章談到的是哥倫比亞大學Summer Science Class夏季開班、注冊、課程開展的相關信息。
【1】C細節(jié)理解題。根據首段的最后一句“It is easy to register；just call 8455344517 or click here”可知答案。
【2】B細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段首句“...in the natural sciences and the arts...”可知A錯誤；根據第三段首句“...two special ‘away’ classes that are part of the Summer Science Class program...”可知C錯誤；D項沒提及；根據第二段第二句的內容“Two more classes are offered with site partners，including...hosted jointly by...and...hosted jointly by the Consortium and...”可知B項正確。
【3】 A推理判斷題。根據文章首段的最后一句 “just call 8455344517 or click here” 及第二段中的 “Two more classes are offered with site partners” 可知文章是從網站上發(fā)表的。
科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解。
A
Learning to speak English well may be the best thing you can do to improve your life. That’s right. If you can communicate in English, you can do the following things:
Contact (聯系) people from all over the world. Talk about your ideas and opinions on Internet discussion groups. Send e-mails to interesting people. Learn about their life and culture.
Travel more easily. Communicate with people wherever you go—English is spoken in more than 100 countries. Ask directions, have a conversation, or ask for help. Maybe English will save your life some day!
Push your career forward. If you want a good job in business, technology, or science, get out of that armchair and start learning English now! If you already have a good job, start learning before you lose it! Knowing English will let you do the following things:
Put “excellent knowledge of English” on your CV (履歷). Get your dream job, and earn more money.
Gain technical knowledge. English is the language of technology, especially high technology like computer science, and medicine. If you’re going to read about technology, you’ll probably have to do it in English.
Be a world-class businessman or woman. It’s simple. International business is done in English. And all business today is international. So if you want to play, you have to know English—to contact other business people, go to conferences, and read international business newspapers and magazines, ect.
Become a better scientist. Contact scientists from other countries, go to international conferences, and visit research centers abroad. Learn about new scientific discoveries by reading papers, books, and magazines.
Use your computer more effectively. Most computer applications are in English, so you will understand them better—and become a better employee.
【1】According to the passage, which one is NOT the advantage of knowing English well?
A. Contacting people more easily.
B. Expressing your ideas clearly.
C. Traveling by spending less money.
D. Learning people’s life or culture.
【2】 Why does the author say English may save your life some day?
A. Because it enables you to get help from others.
B. Because it helps you gain more knowledge.
C. Because it enables you to tell directions to others.
D. Because it helps you lead a better life.
【3】 What’s the structure (結構) of the passage?
【4】What does the passage mainly convey?
A. Ways to learn English.
B. Ways to contact people.
C. Importance of gaining knowledge.
D. Benefits of learning English well.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.
Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.
Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.
Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.
【1】Which is the best way to travel in Venice?
A. The waterways. B. Taxis and cars.
C. 400 bridges. D. Boats and rain shoes.
【2】What doesn’t cause Venice to get lower and lower?
A. The ice of the Arctic Ocean melt.
B. Seawater is everywhere around the city.
C. People used too much underground water
D. The temperature has become higher over the years.
【3】What can we infer from the last passage?
A. Venice is sure to stop getting lower.
B. High waters won’t hit Venice any more.
C. Scientists can solve the problems easily.
D. Some possible ways help to solve the problem.
【4】What’s the best title of this passage?
A. The History of Venice
B. The MOST Project of Venice.
C. The Places of Interest of Venice
D. The Specials and Problems of Venice
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
Actually, long-distance bicycle camping is one of the most pleasurable activities I have ever experienced.
I generally sleep poorly at night, but in the woods on a tour, I sleep like a baby, falling asleep with the music of insects. In the morning, I am awakened by the cheeps of birds. I eat a snack before getting up, and then I quickly pack my sleeping bag, air mattress (墊), tent, and other things and get on with my road. I'm slower in the morning, having less speed but a greater desire to stop at pleasant spots and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Traveling by bike allows me to stop anywhere, such as grasslands, lakes, woods, and scenic spots. Near lunch, I find a small grocery and buy some bread, sandwiches and fruit. Then I will find a town park or other shady spots to wait out the high mid-day sun. In the afternoon, my speeds are higher, and I spend less time on stops. In the late afternoon, I start riding more slowly, and I start thinking about where I will stop. I finally find a place in the early evening, cook a simple meal and have a rest. As it starts to get dark, I put up my tent, crawl in and fall asleep.
There are exciting times and difficult times as well. Visiting strange or famous places and accomplishing goals are always exciting to me. I meet and talk with interesting people along the way, sometimes other traveling cyclists. Appreciating beautiful views, meeting wild animals, and traveling up and down hills also. On the other hand, I may run into a rainy or hot spell(一段時間), have to repair my bike, or just find myself in a bad mood. The problems are infrequent and are easy to deal with. The pleasures remain in my mind for years.
【1】We can learn from the passage that the author can have a good sleep ______.
A. in a hotel
B. at home
C. in the shade
D. in the woods
【2】 In the first paragraph, the author tells us that ________.
A. how he sleeps during his travel
B. the route of his bicycle travel
C. why he rides slowly all the time
D. one day’s activities of his bicycle travel
【3】It can be inferred from the first paragraph that the author ________.
A. enjoys a free and pleasant journey
B. likes riding in the woods
C. rides fast in the morning
D. cooks a simple lunch
【4】 According to the passage, a cycle tourist may prefer ________.
A. a beautiful view
B. a rainy day
C. a hot day
D. a strong wind
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
Volunteer Opportunities Abroad
| |
For those looking to break into the competitive world of journalism (新聞工作), this is for you! You will be working at “The Village”, an English and Romanian language magazine. As a writer you will work on special tasks, reporting local events with guidance from the editor. You will be interviewing local people, writing reports, and taking photographs. You will also have the chance to live with a local host family to experience their culture.
|
Working place: Koh Sdach, Cambodia Living place: Host families Age requirements: 15~19 years old Local official languages: English & Khmer |
Volunteers joining our project (項目) in Cambodia will travel to the island of Koh Sdach. You will become part of this tiny island, learn to dive (潛水), and take part in valuable social projects. During your stay you will complete a course to learn to dive. After that you will take part in dives to clean up rubbish under the sea and collect information on rare fish. During the two weeks you may also have the chance to join in a village fun day where volunteers play games with the village children. |
On this project you will spend two weeks living with a host family and coaching soccer in friendly West Africa! You will spend your two weeks in Accra helping local children develop their soccer skills. You will develop their skills and confidence while having fun playing soccer at the same time.
【1】“The Village” is the name for _________.
A. a local magazine
B. a volunteer project
C. the task given by the editor
D. the place where volunteers live
【2】 What will the volunteers in Cambodia do?
A. Help with fishing.
B. Give a diving course.
C. Do some cleaning work.
D. Teach the village children.
【3】The underlined word “coaching” probably means ________.
A. nursing B. watching
C. playing D. teaching
【4】All the volunteers of the three projects will ________.
A. work for two weeks
B. be at least 16 years old
C. stay with local families
D. learn the local language
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
When sevenyearold Sky Nockels learned that black rhinoceroses (犀牛) were an endangered species, he decided to do something to help them. He raised money to adopt (收養(yǎng)) a black rhino named Imara at the Great Plains Zoo in South Dakota. By adopting Imara, Sky helps the zoo take care of the rhino’s needs, such as food and a good habitat.
Sky has been a summer camp member at the Great Plains Zoo since he was three. There he and other kids learnt about the animals and did projects for them. “We made juice drinks for the bears,” says Sky. “They enjoyed them.”
Now that Sky is older, he is playing an even more active role in the care of the animals. Since black rhinos are one of Sky’s favorite animals, he decided to adopt Imara first. “I adopted a Grevy’s zebra named Demani, too, for my little brother Alexander,” he says.
Sky raised money to help care for the animals he wanted to adopt. He promised to raise $75 for his rhino and $25 for Alexander’s zebra. To earn the money, Sky and his grandfather planted a vegetable garden. Sky planted seeds (種子), watered, and cleared the grass. When the time came, he harvested the vegetables and sold them in front of his parents’ store.
When Sky’s friends heard about this, they brought vegetables from their parents’ gardens to sell, too. With the help of his friends, he earned enough money to keep his promises.
Sky is one of the youngest people to adopt an animal at the Great Plains Zoo. He cares about the animals and plans to plant and sell vegetables again this summer to help them. “I hope other children do something to help animals, too,” he says.
【1】 The passage is written mainly to ________.
A. explain why rhinos are endangered
B. show children how to adopt animals
C. tell a story about how a kid helps animals
D. let us know more about endangered animals
【2】The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A. other kids B. animals
C. the bears D. juice drinks
【3】According to the passage, Sky raised money by ________.
A. working in his parents’ store
B. selling vegetables he planted
C. working in other people’s gardens
D. helping Grandpa plant a garden
【4】 Which of the following words can best describe Sky?
A. Worried. B. Kind-hearted.
C. Frightened. D. Easy-going.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀下面的文言文，完成下列各題。
張衡字平子，南陽西鄂人也。衡少善屬文，游于三輔，因入京師，觀太學，遂通五經，貫六藝。雖才高于世，而無驕尚之情。常從容淡靜，不好交接俗人。永元中，舉孝廉不行，連辟公府不就。時天下承平日久，自王侯以下莫不逾侈。衡乃擬班固《兩都》作《二京賦》，因以諷諫。精思傅會，十年乃成。大將軍鄧騭奇其才，累召不應。
衡善機巧，尤致思于天文陰陽歷算。安帝雅聞衡善術學，公車特征拜郎中，再遷為太史令。遂乃研核陰陽，妙盡璇機之正，作渾天儀，著《靈憲》《算罔論》，言甚詳明。
順帝初，再轉復為太史令。衡不慕當世，所居之官輒積年不徙。自去史職，五載復還。
陽嘉元年，復造候風地動儀。以精銅鑄成，員徑八尺，合蓋隆起，形似酒尊，飾以篆文山龜鳥獸之形。中有都柱，傍行八道，施關發(fā)機。外有八龍，首銜銅丸，下有蟾蜍，張口承之。其牙機巧制，皆隱在尊中，覆蓋周密無際。如有地動，尊則振龍，機發(fā)吐丸，而蟾蜍銜之。振聲激揚，伺者因此覺知。雖一龍發(fā)機，而七首不動，尋其方面，乃知震之所在。驗之以事，合契若神。自書典所記，未之有也。嘗一龍機發(fā)而地不覺動，京師學者咸怪其無征。后數日驛至，果地震隴西，于是皆服其妙。自此以后，乃令史官記地動所從方起。
……
永和初，出為河間相。時國王驕奢，不遵典憲；又多豪右，共為不軌。衡下車，治威嚴，整法度，陰知奸黨名姓，一時收禽，上下肅然，稱為政理。視事三年，上書乞骸骨，征拜尚書。年六十二，永和四年卒。
【1】下列語句中加點字的解釋不正確的一項是( )
A．時天下承平日久 承：連續(xù)
B．所居之官輒積年不徙 輒：總是
C．傍行八道，施關發(fā)機 發(fā)：打開
D．陰知奸黨名姓，一時收禽 陰：暗地里
【2】下列各組句子中，加點詞語的意義和用法相同的一組是( )
A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
【3】下列對文意的理解， 不正確的一項是( )
A．傳記先敘其才，“少善屬文”說明他具有先天的稟賦，而“游于三輔，因入京師，觀太學”說明他注重社會實踐�！巴ㄎ褰�，貫六藝”是其才能的集中體現。
B．在敘其才后緊接著敘其德�！皬娜莸o，不好交接俗人”，具有謙虛穩(wěn)重、超塵脫俗的品格，“不行”“不就”“不應”表現他不慕榮利的德行。
C．介紹地動儀雖不足二百字，但詳盡記述制造時間、質地、大小、形狀、內外結構、裝飾、功用等，這段文字生動形象，文采斐然。
D．“陰知奸黨名姓”表現其政治智慧，“上下肅然，稱為政理”表現其卓然的政績，寥寥幾筆卻寫出了一位真實可感的廉吏形象。
【4】把文中畫橫線的語句翻譯成現代漢語。
(1)永元中，舉孝廉不行，連辟公府不就。
(2)驗之以事，合契若神。自書典所記，未之有也。
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】為了驗證木炭可被濃H2SO4氧化成CO2，選用如圖所示儀器(內含物質)組裝成實驗裝置：
(1)如按氣流由左向右流向，連接上述裝置的正確順序是(填各接口字母)：________接________，________接________，________接________。
(2)儀器乙、丙應有怎樣的實驗現象才表明已檢驗出CO2?
乙中________________________，丙中________________________。
(3)丁中酸性KMnO4溶液的作用是__________________________________________。
(4)寫出甲中反應的化學方程式____________________________________________。
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
Recently, people were moved by a story taking the place in Thailand. It told about a girl whom had a quarrel with her mother and ran away from home. After several days, the girl walked into a restaurant in hungers. A man who was the cook invites her to sit down and then made some delicious food for him. The girl was very surprising. Then the cook told the girl that a woman took a photo and asked him whether he seen the girl. But the woman gave him some money to cook for the girl if she turned up. Until then the girl realized how greatly her mother was and she should be grateful on her.
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