【題目】 短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;

修改:在錯(cuò)詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I’ll never forget the story which happen on a bus the other day. It was a wind day I got on the bus after school. A young lady was standing next to me. In a flash, a strong wind blew through the window. A lady’s false hair was blown away. To our surprises, she was hairless. While she was wondering what to do it, many passengers laughed loudly. So she managed to hold back her tears. Saw this, I picked up her false hair and said, “Don’t sad, Miss. I’m sure your hair will grow soon.” When I glanced to other passengers, they all quick nodded their heads with shame.

【答案】

I’ll never forget the story which on a bus the other day. It was a day. I got on the bus after school. A young lady was standing next to me. In a flash, a strong wind blew through the window. lady’s false hair was blown away. To our , she was hairless. While she was wondering what to do it, many passengers laughed loudly. she managed to hold back her tears. this, I picked up her false hair and said, “Don’t sad, Miss. I’m sure your hair will grow soon.” When I glanced other passengers, they all nodded their heads with shame.

【解析】

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為記敘文。講述的是作者不久前的一天坐公交車時(shí),一位女士的假發(fā)被風(fēng)吹走了。許多乘客大笑,作者撿起女士的假發(fā)并安慰她。其他乘客很羞愧。

第一處:第一句話中的happen改為happened。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)下文可知此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故改為 happened。

第二處:第二句話中的wind改為windy。考查形容詞。句意:那是一個(gè)有風(fēng)的日子。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng) 用形容詞windy修飾名詞day。

第三處:第六句話中的A改為The?疾楣谠~。句意:那位女士的假發(fā)被吹走了。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用 定冠詞the表示特指。

第四處:第七句話中的surprises改為surprise?疾槊~。句意:令我們吃驚的是,她沒(méi)有頭發(fā)。根據(jù)句意 可知此處surprise指的是吃驚的感覺(jué),為不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)改為surprise。

第五處:第八句話中的it去掉?疾楣潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)。句意:當(dāng)她想知道該怎么辦時(shí),許多乘客大聲笑了起來(lái)。 根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用what to do表示“怎么辦”,what做do的賓語(yǔ),故去掉it。

第六處:第九句話中So改為But?疾檫B詞。句意:但是她設(shè)法抑制住了眼淚。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

第七處:第十句話中的Saw改為Seeing?疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:看到這一切,我撿起她的假發(fā),說(shuō):“別 難過(guò),小姐。我確信你的頭發(fā)很快就會(huì)長(zhǎng)起來(lái)的!备鶕(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用Seeing作狀語(yǔ),表示該 動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。

第八處:第十句話中的Don’t后加be?疾閎e動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知此處形容詞sad前應(yīng)加be構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

第九處:第十一句話中的to 改為 at。考查介詞。句意:當(dāng)我掃視其他乘客時(shí),他們都羞愧地快速點(diǎn)頭。根 據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用介詞at構(gòu)成glance at短語(yǔ),表示“掃視”。

第十處:第十一句話中的quick 改為 quickly。考查副詞。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用副詞quickly修飾動(dòng)詞 nodded。

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