【題目】Correction 5(2016·新課標(biāo)II卷)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:

1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.

【答案】

The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about to do during the holiday. We can between staying at home and a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden view and gain we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we go to places of interest nearby. I that it is a good idea. It does not cost , yet we can still learn a lot.

【解析】

第一處:how 改為what?疾橘e語從句。分析句子可知,are talking about 后為賓語從句,且從句中do缺少賓語,故將how改為what。

第二處:chose 改為choose?疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形。

第三處:take 改為taking?疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)閍nd連接兩個(gè)并列的成分,且介詞后接動(dòng)名詞形式,所以將take改為taking。

第四處:but改為and。考查連詞。前后句之間為并列關(guān)系,故將but改為and。

第五處:在world前加the?疾楣谠~。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示特指,故應(yīng)用定冠詞the。

第六處:your改為our?疾榇~。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z為"we",故此處用our。

第七處:knowledges 改為knowledge?疾槊~的數(shù)。knowledge為不可數(shù)名詞,只能用單數(shù)形式。

第八處:刪除can或?qū)an改為 should?疾樘摂M語氣。suggest 意為"建議"時(shí),其后的賓語從句要使用虛擬語氣,謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。

第九處:thought改為think?疾閯(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。全文的時(shí)態(tài)均以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,故此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

第十處:many改為much。考查代詞。表示"錢"的多少時(shí),要用much而不是many。

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