線圈在勻強(qiáng)磁場(chǎng)中繞垂直于磁場(chǎng)方向的軸勻速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),t=0時(shí)感應(yīng)電動(dòng)勢(shì)為零,在t=0.3 s時(shí)感應(yīng)電動(dòng)勢(shì)達(dá)到最大值6 V.已知線圈轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)周期大于0.3 s,則t=0.4 s時(shí)感應(yīng)電動(dòng)勢(shì)的可能數(shù)值為(    )

A.0               B.6 V                C.V             D.3 V

AC  解析:由題意可知:e=6sintV,當(dāng)t=0.3 s時(shí),e=6 V,即sin(×0.3)=1,則×0.3=+2kπ(k=0,1,2,…),解之得T=.k=0時(shí),T=1.2 s,k=1時(shí),T=0.24 s,依題意T=1.2s;當(dāng)t=0.4s時(shí),e=6×sin(×0.4) V=V;若t=0.3s,e=-6 V,則×0.3=2kπ-(k=0,1,2,…),T=,當(dāng)k=1時(shí),T=0.4 s,當(dāng)k=2時(shí),T=0.17 s,由題意可知:T=0.4 s;當(dāng)t=0.4 s時(shí),e=6sin×0.4 V=0 V,因此A、C正確.

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科目:高中物理 來源:廣東省期末題 題型:多選題

如圖所示,兩個(gè)線圈套在同一個(gè)鐵芯上,線圈的繞向在圖中已經(jīng)標(biāo)出.左線圈連著平行導(dǎo)軌M和N,導(dǎo)軌電阻不計(jì), 在導(dǎo)軌垂 直方向上 放著金屬棒ab,金屬棒處在垂直于紙面向外的勻強(qiáng)磁場(chǎng)中.下列說法中正確的是
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A.當(dāng)金屬棒ab向右勻速運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),a點(diǎn)電勢(shì)高于b點(diǎn),c點(diǎn)電勢(shì)高于d點(diǎn)
B.當(dāng)金屬棒ab向右勻速運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),b點(diǎn)電勢(shì)高于a點(diǎn),c點(diǎn)與d點(diǎn)等電勢(shì)
C.當(dāng)金屬棒ab向右加速運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),b點(diǎn)電勢(shì)高于a點(diǎn),c點(diǎn)電勢(shì)高于d點(diǎn)
D.當(dāng)金屬棒ab向右加速運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),b點(diǎn)電勢(shì)高于a點(diǎn),d點(diǎn)電勢(shì)高于c點(diǎn)

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