閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D) 中,選出最佳選項。
A
Stanley Kubrick (1928-1999) is often described as a perfectionist gemMS (天才) ,and is admired as one of cinema,s greatest talents. As a director,he made only 13 feature films in a career of over 40 years,but many of them are regarded as masterpieces,and he earned nine Oscars.
Kubrick once said that a film was more like music than fiction,although all his films were adapted from novels.
He directed the Hollywood epic(史詩) Spartacus in 1960,the most expensive film of its day,and the only all-Hollywood movie he ever made. Soon after finishing this film,unhappy with the pressure of Hollywood,he moved from America to Britain.
Kubrick spent five years developing his film 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968). This is probably his most famous and influential film. It was a science fiction (轟動一時的電影) which was popular with both critics and the public. Often described as a masterpiece,its special effects techniques won an Academy award and were a big influence on George Lucas when he came to make the Star Wars films. His final film was Eyes Wide Shut (1999) , starring Tom Cruise and Nicole Kidman.
The film A Clockwork Orange (1971) was withdrawn in the UK after Kubrick felt it had been misinterpreted,and it was only shown again in cinemas after his death.
He valued his privacy,and worried about safety. He certainly disliked travel after he moved to England,and he also had a well-known fear of flying. He once told a friend that he traveled to London four or five times per year,only for appointments with his dentist.
Kubrick was frequently unwilling to discuss personal matters publicly,and this gave rise to his reputation as a reclusive(隱居的) genius. This image of him was denied by his family after his death. It was often reported that Kubrick was rude and tactless to the people he worked with. For example,he had a good friendship with the actor Malcolm McDowell during the making of A Clockwork Orange. However,after the film was finished Kubrick never contacted him again.
Kubrick had little contact with the media,so few people knew what he looked like. Kubrick once told a reporter who came to his door that Stanley Kubrick wasn,t at home.
1. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?
A. Stanley Kubrick's achievements.
B. Stanley Kubrick's contributions.
C. What made Stanley Kubrick successful.
D. How Stanley Kubrick gained his reputation.
2. Why did Stanley Kubrick move to Britain?
A. He valued his privacy greatly.
B. He felt stressed in Hollywood.
C. He did not want to become famous.
D. He wanted to return to his hometown.
3. Which film of Kubrick,s influenced George Lucas?
A. Spartacus.
B. Eyes Wide Shut.
C. A Clockwork Orange.
D. 2001: A Space Odyssey.
4. The underlined word “tactless” in Paragraph 7 can best be replaced by .
A. polite B. dishonest
C. disrespectful D. friendly
5. What do we know about Stanley Kubrick from the text?
A. He did not like traveling by air.
B. He always pretended to be someone else.
C. He had a good relationship with the media.
D. His films were adapted from science fiction stories.
A篇(個人情況)
本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了美國電影導演和制片人斯坦利•庠布里克。
1. A. 段落大意題。由第一段中的described as a perfectionist genius W is admired as one of cinema's greatest talents 以及 he made only 13 feature films ... he earned nine Oscars可知,第一段主要介紹了斯坦利•庠布里克的成就。
2. B. 細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的unhappy with the pressure of Hollywood,he moved from Arperica to Britain可知,不喜歡好萊塢的巨大壓力,斯坦利•庫布里克從美國搬到了英國。
3. D. 細節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的its special effects techniques won an Academy award and were a big influence on George Lucas when he came to make the Star Wars films可知,斯坦利•庫布里克的電影2001.A Space Odyssey對George Lucas有很大影響。
4. C. 詞義猜測題。由倒數(shù)第二段中劃線詞前的rude以及下文中舉的例子可知, 斯坦利•庫布里克對待和他一起工作的人很粗魯、不禮貌。
5. A. 推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第三段中的 worried about safety fO he also had a well-known fear of flying 可知,斯坦利•庫布里克不喜歡乘飛機旅行。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
C
President Barack Obama renamed North America,s tallest mountain this week. For almost 100 years,the 20,310-foot Alaskan peak has been identified on most maps as Mount McKinley. Its name is now officially Denali.
This “new” official name isn't really new at all. Obama changed the mountain's name to Denali because,for generations,that's what people in Alaska have called it. The Athabascan people,a Native Alaskan group,named the peak Denali long ago. It means “high one” or “great one."
“We are officially renaming the mountain Denali in recognition of the traditions of Alaska Natives and the strong support of the people of Alaska,” said U.S. Interior Secretary Sally Jewell. Alaska Senator Lisa Murkowski praised Obama's move. “I'd like to thank the president for working with us to achieve this significant change to show honor,respect,and gratitude to the Athabascan people of Alaska,she said.
The name Mount McKinley got its start in 1896. At that time,there was a gold rush going on in Alaska. A gold prospector(勘探者) wanted to honor William McKinley of Ohio,who had just been nominated(提名) to run for U.S. president.McKinley would go on to become the nation's 25 th president. He was killed in 1901,six months into his second term as president. The U.S. Congress made the name Mount McKinley official in 1917.
Native Alaskans were insulted(侮辱) by the name change. The result has been a political tug-of-war between Alaska and Ohio. Since 1975,Alaska politicians have pushed Congress to change the name back to Denali. Now that President Obama has changed the name,some people in Ohio are very unhappy. “This political change is insulting to all Ohioans” said Congressman Bob Gibbs,who is from that state.
Denali also made news this week for another reason: U.S. officials decreased its official height by 10 feet. The United States Geological Survey announced that Denali is 20 ,310 feet high,not 20,320 as previously thought. The mountain has not shrunk (萎縮) . Advances in technology allowed scientists to take more accurate measurements of it.
29. Why has the U.S. government renamed its tallest mountain?
A. To end a long political debate.
B. To show respect for Alaska Natives.
C. To remember the nation's 25 th president.
D. To officially identify the mountain's name on maps.
30. What's Ohioans’ attitude towards the new name of Mount McKinley?
A. Excited. B. Amazed.
C. Puzzled. D. Disappointed.
31. What do we know about Mount Denali?
A. It is actually 20 ,310 feet in height.
B. It was found by a gold prospector.
C. It was originally named McKinley.
A. It isn’t North America's tallest mountain.
32. What would be the best title for the text?
A. A political tug-of-war
B. From McKinley to Dendi
C. The tallest mountain found
D. In honor of William McKinley
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第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Communication
People learn and share information through communication.. All forms of communication have one thing in common: the sending and receiving of a message. Using different kinds of communication people,can pass along their ideas and feelings to just one person or to millions.
36 Animals communicate through sounds,scents(氣味), and acts. Computers communicate with other computers through electronic networks.
People communicate through language,both spoken and written. 37 Written language includes books,newspapers,and e-mail.
People also communicate without words. Body and face movements show feelings. Deaf people use hand movements called sign language.
The arts are also a form of communication.38.
The first modem humans appeared about 200,000 years ago. They likely used sounds,movements,and then speech. About 30,000 years ago humans started making paintings and sculptures on the walls of caves.
Humans invented writing more than 5,000 years ago. The ancient Sumerian people developed the first known scritp(文字) ,called cuneiform(楔形文字) .Then the ancient Egyptians developed a picture-based writing called hieroglyphics (象形文字). The invention of the printing press in the 1400s was a major advance in written communication.39
Telecommunication is communication over long distances. In ancient times pigeons carried written messages. Before trains and cars,messen?gers on foot or on horseback carried letters. 40 Since then,telecommunication has become faster thanks to television,telephones,and the Internet.
A. It let printers quickly make copies of a text.
B. Communication is not only a human activity.
C. Public postal services started in the 1500s and 1600s.
D. Spoken language includes conversations and speeches.
E. Spoken communication is dependent on a number of factors:
F. Photographs,paintings,music,and movies can communicate feelings as well as facts.
G. Modem technologies for long-distance commu?nication usually involve electrical technologies.
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根據(jù)下面各句句意以及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示詞,寫出該單詞的正—形式(每空一詞) 。
1. I don't like seeing animals in (獸檻) .
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
選用合適的短語并用其正確形式填空(每個短語限用一次) 。
1. sit around; turn around
① The truck and came back toward us.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
用括號內(nèi)動詞的正確形式填空。
1. I intend (call) on him and discuss this question again.
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