Question

 Years ago,in a small fishing village in Holland,a young boy taught the world about the rewards of unselfish service. Because the entire village 1        the fishing industry,a volunteer rescue team was needed in case of 2     . One night a strong storm capsized (傾覆) a fishing boat at sea. In trouble,the 3        sent out the SOS immediately. Spotting the signal,the captain of the rescue team sounded the alarm and the villagers 4        on the beach. While the team 5        their way through the wild waves,the villagers waited anxiously,holding lanterns to light the way 6    .

  An hour later,the rescue boat 7        and the villagers ran to greet them. The 8        reported that the rescue boat couldn’t hold any more 9        and they had to leave one man behind. Even one more would have 10        capsized the res cue boat and all would have been lost.

  Therefore,the captain called for another volunteer team to go after the lonely 11        Sixteen-year-old Hans 12        forward. His mother grabbed his arm and said, “Please don’t go. Your older brother,Paul,has been lost at sea for three weeks. Hans,you are all I have 13    . ”

  Hans replied, “Mother,I have to go. What if everyone said ,‘I can’t go,let 14        else do it?’ When the call for 15        comes,we all need to take our turn and do our 16    . ” Hans kissed his mother,17        the team and disappeared into the night.

  Another hour passed,which seemed to Hans’ mother 18 a century. Finally,the rescue boat reappeared in the fog with Hans 19        on the boat. And he 20        yelled, “We found him. Tell my mother it’s my older brother,Paul!”

(   ) 1. A. depended on   B. suffered from

   C. turned away   D. got through

(   ) 2. A. struggle   B. preparation

   C. consequence   D. emergency

(   ) 3. A. groups   B. family

   C. crew   D. army

(   ) 4. A. traded   B. gathered

   C. shouted   D. separated

(   ) 5. A. lost   B. went

   C. felt   D. fought

(   ) 6. A. back   B. up

   C. ahead   D. down

(   ) 7. A. appeared   B. followed

   C. returned   D. succeeded

(   ) 8. A. journalists   B. volunteers

   C. villagers   D. policemen

(   ) 9. A. soldiers   B. guests

   C. patients   D. passengers

(   ) 10. A. hardly   B. gradually

   C. surely   D. rudely

(   ) 11. A. son   B. survivor

   C. traveller   D. brother

(   ) 12. A. stepped   B. looked

   C. put   D. threw

(   ) 13. A. taken   B. received

   C. left   D. wanted

(   ) 14. A. everyone   B. someone

   C. anyone   D. no one

(   ) 15. A. service   B. protection

   C. relief   D. sacrifice

(   ) 16. A. part   B. lesson

   C. business   D. exercise

(   ) 17. A. built   B. trained

   C. managed   D. joined

(   ) 18. A. for   B. with

   C. like   D. at

(   ) 19. A. working   B. standing

   C. running   D. fishing

(   ) 20. A. calmly   B. worriedly

   C. sincerely   D. excitedly

Answer 1

[文章大意]本文是一篇記敘文。哥哥由于海上事故而失蹤，漢斯成了家中的獨(dú)苗，但是他還是堅(jiān)持去援救處于險(xiǎn)境的漁民。他認(rèn)為這是自己的責(zé)任，最終出乎意料的事情發(fā)生了。

1. A depend on依靠;suffer from遭受;turn away走開(kāi)5get through到達(dá)，完成。根據(jù)前文介紹的in a small fishing village 可知，這是一個(gè)漁村，整個(gè)村莊依靠漁業(yè)生活，故選A項(xiàng)。

2. D struggle努力;preparation準(zhǔn)備;consequence emer?gency緊急情況。根據(jù)常識(shí)以及上下文可知.為了對(duì)付緊急情況，村民們自己成立了一個(gè)志愿救援隊(duì)。故選D 項(xiàng)。

3. C漁船在海上出現(xiàn)了事故，船員發(fā)出了求救信3. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選C項(xiàng)。

4. B下文介紹村民們?cè)诤�灘上等待救援�?duì)的歸來(lái)，因此可知，救援隊(duì)的船長(zhǎng)發(fā)出了警報(bào)后，村民們首先聚集在一起。故選B項(xiàng)。

5. D fight one's way是"艱難行進(jìn)"之意。因?yàn)楹Ｉ嫌酗L(fēng)暴，所以援救隊(duì)在海中艱難地行進(jìn)。故選D項(xiàng)。

6. A救援隊(duì)出發(fā)后，村民們一直等待著，舉著燈籠照亮救援隊(duì)回來(lái)的路線。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選A項(xiàng)。

7. C根據(jù)本段描述可知，救援隊(duì)一小時(shí)后回來(lái)了。故選C項(xiàng)。

8. B journalist記者;volunteer志愿者;villager村民;policeman 警察。根據(jù)本句的內(nèi)容可知，志愿救援隊(duì)的隊(duì)員向村民們報(bào)道具體的救援情況，故選B項(xiàng)。

9. D根據(jù)下文中的they had to leave one man behind可知，這里指救援的小船再也容納不下一個(gè)乘客了，故選D項(xiàng)。 

10. C hardly幾乎不;gradually逐漸地;surely確定;hadely粗魯?shù)亍８鶕?jù)the rescue boat couldn't hold any more…可知，再加一個(gè)人就會(huì)使救援船傾覆，故選C項(xiàng)。

11. B上文中提到還落下一個(gè)人，所以此處指剩下的那個(gè)幸存者，故選B項(xiàng)。 12. A根據(jù)下文中的"His mother grabbed his arm and said ..." 可知，漢斯走了出來(lái)表示愿意承擔(dān)救援.T.作，故選A項(xiàng)。 

13. C現(xiàn)在剩下的一個(gè)兒子是母親的全部，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選C項(xiàng)。 

14. B根據(jù)本句中的what if句型以及后文可知，漢斯不想讓別人去，所以此處用反問(wèn)的語(yǔ)氣，故選B項(xiàng)。 

15. A service艮務(wù);protection保護(hù);relief安慰;sacrifice犧牲。漢斯是一個(gè)有責(zé)任心的人，他認(rèn)為當(dāng)召喚到來(lái)時(shí)，人人都需要盡自己的一份力量。call for service對(duì)應(yīng)第一段的信息，作為村民中的一員，他有義務(wù)為志愿救援隊(duì)服務(wù)，故選A項(xiàng)。

16. A do one's part表示"盡到自己的一份力量"。故選A項(xiàng)。 

17. D句意：漢斯最終加入了救援隊(duì)。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知選D項(xiàng)。 

18. C媽媽害怕兒子出現(xiàn)危險(xiǎn)，所以一個(gè)小時(shí)就像一個(gè)世紀(jì)一樣漫長(zhǎng)，故選C項(xiàng)。 

19. B救援隊(duì)回來(lái)了，漢斯站在船上。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選B項(xiàng)。 

20. D calmly平靜地;worriedly擔(dān)憂地;sincerely真誠(chéng)地;excit?edly興奮地。漢斯救回了哥哥，所以感到很興奮。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選D項(xiàng)。