2.Welcome to your future life!
You get up in the morning and look into the mirror.Your face is firm and young-looking.In 2035,medical technology is better than ever.Many people your age could live to be 150,so at 40,you're not old at all.And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的)  treatment.Now,all three of look the same age!
You say to your shirt,"Turn red."It changes from blue to red.In 2035,"smart clothes"contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body.The particles can be programmed to change clothes'color or pattern.
You walk into the kitchen.You pick up the milk,but a voice says,"You shouldn't drink that!"Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk,and it Knows the milk is old.In 2035,every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.
It's time to go to work.In 2035,cars drive themselves.Just tell your"smart car"where to go.On the way,you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve.Such"smart technology"is all around you.
So will all these things come true?"For new technology to succeed,"says scientist Andrew Zolli,"it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already."The Internet is one example what will be the next?

72.We can learn from the text that in the futureD.
A.people will never get old
B.everyone will look the same
C.red will be the most popular color
D.clothes will be able to change their pattern
73.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?C
A.Milk will be harmful to health.
B.More drinks will be available for sale.
C.Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.
D.Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.
74.Which of  the  following is mentioned in the text?D
A.Nothing can replace the Internet.
B.Fridges will Know what people need.
C.Jacked sleeves can be used as a guide.
D.Cars will be able to drive automatically.
75.What is the text mainly about?B
A.Food and clothing in 2035.
B.Future technology in  everyday  life.
C.Medical treatments of the future.
D.The reason for the success of new technology.

分析 本文是一片科技小短文,主要暢想了未來30-50年人們生活所發(fā)生的一系列變化.隨著新技術(shù)的成功,人們未來的生活變得越來越美好:壽命可以延長(zhǎng)至150歲,智能衣服的顏色也是隨心而變,食物上也裝有芯片,汽車可以自動(dòng)駕駛.

解答 72.答案:D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章的第二段最后一句"The particles can be programmed to change your clothes'color or pattern."可知,粒子可以被編程來改變你的衣服的顏色或圖案.故選D.文中提到人們的壽命延長(zhǎng)至150歲,但并未提及人們永不變老,所以A項(xiàng)不正確.B、C兩項(xiàng)也均未提及.
73.答案:C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章的第四段第三句中"…the chip(芯片)that contains information…"及最后一句"…every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip."可知,食品店里的每一份食品都帶有這樣一個(gè)芯片,芯片中都有電子信息,故選C.
74.答案:D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第二、三句"In 2035,cars drive themselves.Just tell your"smart car"where to go."可知,在2035年,汽車可以自動(dòng)駕駛.你只要告訴你的"聰明的汽車"去哪里就可以了.故選D.其余三項(xiàng)均與文章內(nèi)容不符.
 75.答案:B.主旨大意題.文章描述了2035年人們生活的幾個(gè)方面,這些均源自科技的發(fā)展,所以B項(xiàng)正確.A:2035年的食品與服裝;C:未來的醫(yī)療;D:新技術(shù)成功的原因.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做此類題時(shí)要注意:
1.推斷題測(cè)試學(xué)生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求學(xué)生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對(duì)未說明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.
2.細(xì)節(jié)題要從原文細(xì)節(jié)里找到,學(xué)生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn).

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