【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Mr and Mrs Green
I am writing to express my thank for your help when I was in New York. It was very kind for you to offer me a comfortable but clean room in your house. I liked the delicious food cooked at your home, where made my journey more unforgettable. Hopeful I will have the chance taste it again in the future. In addition, I really appreciate your practiced oral English with me. I have made a great progress in my spoken English. I really hoped you can come to China for a visit when it is convenient for me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】第一句 thank改成thanks
第二句 for改成of;but改成and
第三句 where改成which
第四句 Hopeful改成Hopefully;chance后面加上to
第五句 practiced改成practicing
第六句 刪掉a
第七句 hoped改成hope
第八句 me改成you
【解析】
本文是一封感謝信,作者感謝在紐約時(shí)Mr 和Mrs Green對自己的關(guān)心和照顧,希望他們有機(jī)會來中國。
1.考查名詞。動詞express后作賓語,由my修飾,thank作為名詞表示“謝謝”時(shí)只用復(fù)數(shù),故thank改成thanks.
2.考查介詞。It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth.表示“對于某人做某事來說……”;It is +adj.+of sb. to do sth.表示“某人做某事是…的”。此處指給我們提供房間你太好了,是第二個(gè)句型。故for改成of.
3.考查連詞。此處指舒適整潔的房間,形容詞comfortable和 clean是并列關(guān)系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折。故but改成and.
4.考查定語從句。句中包含定語從句,根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)和句意可知是非限制性定語從句,用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo),指代前面整個(gè)句子。故where改成which.
5.考查副詞。此處修飾后面動詞have,作狀語用副詞。故Hopeful改成Hopefully.
6.考查動詞不定式。此處指再次品嘗的機(jī)會,用不定式作chance的定語。故chance后面加上to.
7.考查動名詞。動詞appreciate后加動名詞作賓語,故practiced改成practicing.
8.考查冠詞。句中progress是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)前面不能加a,故刪掉a.
9.考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你方便的時(shí)候真心希望你來中國。表示現(xiàn)在的愿望,不用過去時(shí)。故hoped改成hope.
10.考查代詞。此處指你方便的時(shí)候我真心希望你來中國,根據(jù)句意me改成you.
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