【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A grape seed that falls into the soil of Xinjiang is very fortunate, as Xinjiang is 【1】 (well) suited for growing grapes than anywhere else. Here, a grape seed can grow to its full potential. 【2】 its high altitudes(海拔), long periods of dry weather and abundant sunshine, Xinjiang produces fruits with extremely high sugar content. Every fall, a large number of grapes are shipped from Xinjiang to other parts of China, 【3】 the rest are made into raisins for easy storage.
In the vineyards of Moyu, thanks to the hot and dry climate that results from being surrounded by the desert, huge quantities of large and 【4】 (juice) grapes with very thin skins are produced. These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious 【5】 (sweet) to the locals.
In mid-September, 【6】 their Seedless White grapes ripen, local farmers are busy picking grapes【7】 (transport) to other parts of the country. Bunches of glowing white grapes 【8】 (hang) on the vines, waiting to be picked. If you pick one and put【9】 in your mouth, you will surely never forget the wonderful taste produced by the 【10】 (burn) sun and the desert wind of southern Xinjiang.
【答案】
【1】better
【2】with
【3】and/while
【4】juicy
【5】sweetness
【6】when
【7】to be transported
【8】hang
【9】it
【10】burning
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文,介紹了新疆的特產(chǎn)——葡萄。
【1】考查副詞比較級。句意:因為新疆比其他地方更適合種植葡萄!than”表明此處用副詞比較級形式,故填better。
【2】考查介詞。句意:由于新疆的海拔高,氣候干燥,日照充足,新疆出產(chǎn)的水果含糖量極高。此處用with+名詞表示“由于……”,故填with。
【3】考查連詞。句意:每年秋天,都有大量的葡萄從新疆運往其他地區(qū),(而)其余的則做成葡萄干,這樣便于存放。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示順承或?qū)Ρ汝P(guān)系,故填and/while。
【4】考查形容詞。句意:大量皮薄、大而多汁的葡萄被生產(chǎn)出來。修飾名詞grapes用形容詞,故填juicy。
【5】考查名詞。句意:這些葡萄給當(dāng)?shù)厝藥砹素敻缓透侍。作動詞bring的賓語用名詞,故填sweetness。
【6】考查時間狀語從句。句意:九月中旬,當(dāng)無籽白葡萄成熟時,當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民正忙著采摘將被運往全國各地的葡萄。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“當(dāng)……的時候”,故填when。
【7】考查不定式。句意同上,grapes與transport之間是被動關(guān)系,而且動作發(fā)生在將來,所以用不定式的被動式作定語,故填to be transported。
【8】考查時態(tài)。句意:葡萄藤上掛著一串串晶瑩剔透的白葡萄,等待采摘。此處的hang為不及物動詞,不用被動語態(tài),陳述的是客觀事實,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時,故填hang。
【9】考查代詞。句意:如果你摘一粒放進(jìn)嘴里,你一定不會忘記在新疆的烈日下和來自沙漠的風(fēng)中生產(chǎn)出來的葡萄的甘甜。此處指代“一粒葡萄”,故填it。
【10】考查形容詞。句意同上,修飾名詞sun用形容詞,burning表示“火辣辣的”,故填burning。
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