Question

閱讀理解 　　When the musical sound rings out,you immediately reach for your pocket ready to have a chat．But although you probably use it all the time,have you ever stopped to think about the manners related to talking on the phone? 　　If you haven’t,here are some tips to guide you． 　　●Always give the person you are calling plenty of time to get to the phone before you hang up．If the person who answers is not the one you want, give your name and ask if you may speak to the person you want． 　　●Think about the time you call people．Try not to call too early in the morning(before about 9∶00)or too late at night(after about 9∶30)．Also try not to call at mealtimes． 　　●If you go by plane to visit your relatives at Christmas,remember to follow airline instructions．Cell phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed and remain so until the doors open again on arrival． 　　●When face-to-face with someone,do not talk on the phone．It is rude to be on the phone when a waiter is trying to take your order in a restaurant,or when you are returning the shoes you have just been trying on in a shop． 　　Finish any face to face business before taking a call．Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite impolite． 　　●When in a restaurant with your friends,keep phone conversations short．Make a call only if it is important．Practise speaking in a low voice．If no one looks your way, you’ve got it． 　　●If you got to a theatre,a concert or a cinema,consider the other people around you．Check that your phone is “off” before you enter．If you are expecting a very important call, you’re your phone on “vibrate”(振動(dòng))and run for the exit as soon as you feel it．If you forget both “off” and “vibrate”and your phone rings,don’t answer it,turn it off straight away． (1) Which is true according to the passage above? [　　] A． You may call people anytime as you like． B． You may talk loudly on the phone at dinner in the restaurant． C． You may keep on talking on the phone while greeting somebody． D． You may call people as soon as you get on the plane, but not after the doors are closed． (2) We may infer from these tips that _______． [　　] A． some people don’t pay much attention to manners while making cell phone calls B． you may ask to leave a message unless the person you are calling is in C． calling people too early or too late in the morning is not polite D． almost everyone has got a cell phone (3) What does the underlined sentence “you’ve got it” mean in the passage? [　　] A． You have succeeded in making a call without disturbing others． B． You have made the phone call brief and interesting． C． You’ve got the message you are waiting for． D． You have made a phone call secretly． (4) From the tips given above, we can decide the writer is sure to share the opinion that _______． [　　] A． like the saying “clothes make a man”, nowadays cell phones make a man B． as the old saying goes, “money talks”, nowadays cell phones talk C． the way we use the cell phones tells what we are like D． we are what cell phones we use

Answer 1

答案：1．D;2．A;3．A;4．C;
解析：

(1)	事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)類。短文中“Cell phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed and remain so until the doors open again on arrival．”告訴我們飛機(jī)的機(jī)艙蓋關(guān)上以后不能打手機(jī)，與D項(xiàng)一致。通過“Try not to call too early in the morning(before about 9∶00)or too late at night(after about 9∶30)．Also try not to call at mealtimes,”一句排除A和B項(xiàng)；通過“Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of is quite impolite．”一句排除C項(xiàng)。
(2)	推理判斷類。這些tips都是針對(duì)不注意手機(jī)使用禮節(jié)提出來的，由此推斷出答案為A項(xiàng)。
(3)	推理判斷類。只有Practice speaking in a low voice．才能打電話不影響他人，也就不會(huì)有人向你這邊瞧！
(4)	總結(jié)概括類。文中tips教人們打手機(jī)的禮儀，由此可以推斷：從一個(gè)人打手機(jī)的方式可以了解他。A項(xiàng)側(cè)重“人靠衣裝”；B項(xiàng)側(cè)重“金錢萬能”；D項(xiàng)側(cè)重“用什么檔次的東西是什么檔次的人”。