Having searched for many years, a truth seeker was told to go to a cave, where he would find a well. “Ask the well what is , ” he was advised, “and the well will reveal (揭露) it to you.” After finding the well, the seeker asked that most basic and important . And from the depths came the answer: “Go to the village crossroads, and there you shall find what you are seeking.”
With his heart full of , the man ran to the crossroads only to three rather uninteresting shops. One shop was selling pieces of metal, another sold , and thin wires were for sale in the third. Nothing and no one there seemed to much to do with the revelation of truth.
Depressed and , the seeker returned to the well to demand an , but he was told only: “You will discover in the future.” With years by, the memory of his experience at the well gradually until one night. While he was walking, the sound of sitar (西塔琴) music his attention. It was wonderful and it was played with great skill and .
and moved deeply, the truth seeker felt drawn towards the . He looked at the fingers dancing over the strings. And then suddenly he let out a cry of joyful : the sitar was made out of wires and pieces of metal and wood just like he had once seen in the three stores.
Eventually he understood the of the well: we have already been given everything we need; our is to gather and use them in the proper way. Nothing is so long as we recognize only fragments (碎片). But as soon as the pieces are put together, something new appears, whose nature we could not have by considering the fragments alone.
1.A. life B. dream C. truth D. success
2.A. cause B. reason C. problem D. question
3.A. energy B. hope C. happiness D. strength
4.A. find B. observe C. understand D. feel
5.A. instruments B. clothing C. furniture D. wood
6.A. have B. link C. connect D. relate
7.A. surprised B. shocked C. disappointed D. excited
8.A. excuse B. explanation C. advice D. opportunity
9.A. gone B. passed C. pass D. going
10.A. doubled B. forgot C. disappeared D. recovered
11.A. paid B. caught C. focused D. fixed
12.A. inspiration B. courage C. thought D. wisdom
13.A. Annoyed B. Affected C. Confused D. Frightened
14.A. composer B. director C. adviser D. player
15.A. imagination B. appreciation C. recognition D.admiration
16.A. those B. one C. it D. that
17.A. theory B. message C. secret D. note
18.A. project B. difficulty C. task D. shortcoming
19.A. available B. successful C. accessible D.meaningful
20.A. foreseen B. witnessed C. judged D. formed
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.C
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.A
【解析】
試題分析:文章講述了一個真理的尋求者找了多年之后,被告訴山洞里的一口井可以告訴他真理,他就找到了那口井,從井里發(fā)出了聲音告訴他到十字路口的村莊去,在那兒他能找到真理。他去了之后才發(fā)現(xiàn)那里只有三家商店,一家在買一些金屬,一家在買木頭,還有一家在買細(xì)線,其余的什么也沒有了。他并未找到真理。多年之后,他在散步的時候被美妙的琴聲所吸引,順著琴聲找過去發(fā)現(xiàn)了一架琴,他突然領(lǐng)悟到什么才是真諦。零碎的東西沒有多大意義,但是要組合在一起,就有了它難以估量的價值了。
1.C考查名詞的含義。句意為:在尋求了多年之后,一位真理的尋求者被告訴,到山洞里去,在那兒有一口井,問那口井真理是什么,它就會向你揭露真理是什么。life n生活; dream n 夢,夢想;truth n 真理,真相;success n 成功。由上文可知,是真理的尋求者,故這里應(yīng)為真理。答案為C。
2.D 考查名詞詞義。 句意為:在找到了那口井之后,那位尋求者問了一個最基本也是最重要的
問題。從井的深傳來了答案,到十字路口的村莊去,在那里你會找到正在尋求的東西。cause n原因,事
業(yè); reason n 原因;problem n難題,引起麻煩的人或事。 question n問題,疑問。這里應(yīng)該是他最大的
疑問,什么是真理,故答案應(yīng)為D。
3.B 考查名詞的詞義。句意為:井里傳出聲音讓他到十字路口的村莊去,那里會告訴他答案,所以此處應(yīng)該為他滿懷希望地跑到那個地方,與下文的失望形成對比,故答案應(yīng)為B。energy n 精力;hope n希望; happiness n高興,幸福;strength n 力氣,力量。故答案應(yīng)為B。
4.A 考查動詞的意思。句意為:他滿懷希望的跑到了十字路口去吃驚的發(fā)現(xiàn)只有三個很無趣的商店。only to do 表示另人吃驚的結(jié)果。所以應(yīng)是吃驚的發(fā)現(xiàn)---。故答案應(yīng)為A。find vt v 發(fā)現(xiàn);observe vt觀察; understand vt理解; feel vt感覺,感受。故答案應(yīng)為A。
5.D 考查名詞詞義。句意為:第一家商店里是在買一些金屬,第三家商店在買一些細(xì)繩,從后面的15,16兩個小題可知第二家商店是在買一些木頭,故答案應(yīng)為D。instrument n 儀器,工具;clothing n 服裝;furniture n家具;wood n木頭。故答案為D。
6.A考查動詞的詞義。句意為:似乎沒有人和東西與真相的揭露有很大的關(guān)系。have much to do with固定短語的意思是與---有很大關(guān)系。link vt 連接,結(jié)合;connect vt 連結(jié),聯(lián)合;relate vt與---相關(guān),都不和后面的to do with相連用。故答案為A。
7.C 考查形容詞的詞義。句意為:因?yàn)樗话l(fā)現(xiàn)了三個與真相毫無相關(guān)的商店,所以此處應(yīng)為沮喪失望地回到了---。故答案應(yīng)為C。surprised adj令人吃驚的; shocked adj震驚的; disappointed adj令人失望的;excited adj令人激動的。故答案為C。
8.B 考查名詞的意思。句意為:沮喪失望,他回到了井邊要求得到一個解釋,但是他被告訴將來
他會發(fā)現(xiàn)的。excuse n 托辭,借口;explanation n解釋;advice n 意見;opportunity n機(jī)會。故答案為B。
9.D 考查動詞的詞義。句意為:隨著幾年的時間過去了,with +n/pron+非謂語動詞,with復(fù)合結(jié)
構(gòu)的考查。year與后面的動詞過去之間是主動的關(guān)系,故應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在分詞形式。A,B為動詞的過去分詞形
式表被動不符合。C為動詞原形形式不符合with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的要求。故答案應(yīng)為D。
10.C 考查動詞的詞義。句意為:隨著幾年時間的過去,他在井邊的經(jīng)歷的記憶慢慢的消失了,記憶不是被忘記了,而是記憶消失,所以答案為C。doubled vt 兩倍,加倍;forgot vt忘記; disappeared vt消失; recovered vt恢復(fù)。故答案應(yīng)為C。
11.B 考查動詞的詞義。句意為:直到一天晚上,他在散步時,一首西塔琴彈奏的音樂吸引了他的注意力。paid vt 把注意力放在---;caught vt 原意為抓住了他的注意力,即吸引了他的注意力;focused vt 聚焦,注視;fixed vt固定,注視。故答案為B。
12.A 考查名詞詞義。句意為:這首曲子太美妙了,他是用很嫻熟的技術(shù)和靈感去彈奏的。音樂
反映的是人的心靈,所以這里應(yīng)為靈感,與后面使這個人突然領(lǐng)悟到真理相一致。故答案應(yīng)為A。inspiration
N靈感,鼓舞;courage n勇氣;thought n 思想,想法;wisdom n智慧。故答案應(yīng)為A。
13.B考查形容詞詞義。annoyed adj惱怒的,煩悶的; affected adj受感動斬; confused adj困惑的,糊涂的; frightened adj害怕的,受驚的。與moved被打動的相一致的應(yīng)為affected.故答案應(yīng)為B句意為:他被深深的感動了。
【小題 14】D 考查名詞的詞義。句意為:他被深深的感動了,就朝著那個彈奏者走了過去。因此此處應(yīng)是朝彈琴的人走了過去。故答案應(yīng)為D。composer n 作曲者,創(chuàng)作者;director n指揮者,導(dǎo)演;adviser n顧問,勸告者;player n演奏者,表演者。
14.C 考查名詞的詞義。句意為:這時,他大聲的喊了出來,他很高興的認(rèn)出了眼前的東西,與下一句。西塔琴出自于----。imagination n想象,設(shè)想;appreciation n感激,感謝;recognition n認(rèn)識,認(rèn)出;admiration n欽佩,贊賞。這里是說他認(rèn)出了西塔琴所用的材料正是來自于商店里的東西。故答案應(yīng)為C。
15.A 考查代詞的用法。句意為:他認(rèn)出來了,西塔琴出自于他在商店里看到的那些諸如細(xì)線,
木頭,金屬之類的東西。those 是指他在商店里看到的那些東西。one ,it , that均為單數(shù)形式上面提到的是
細(xì)繩,金屬等東西。故答案為A。
16.B 考查名詞詞義。上文井里發(fā)出的聲音是“將來你會發(fā)現(xiàn)的”,這應(yīng)該是從井里發(fā)出的消息,
啟示。theory n 理論;message n消息,啟示;secret n秘密;note n筆記,票據(jù)。故答案應(yīng)為B。
17.C 考查名詞的意思。句意為我們已經(jīng)有了我們所需要的東西,我們的任務(wù)就是把他們用合適
的方法組合起來去用他們。project n工程,項(xiàng)目;difficulty n困難;task n 任務(wù);shortcoming n缺點(diǎn)。故答
案應(yīng)為C。
18.D考查形容詞的含義。句意為:只要我們把這些東西看著碎片的話,沒有任何東西是有意義的。
意思是說零碎的東西沒有太大意義,但組合在一起就不一樣了。available adj 有效的,可利用的(碎片
有用只是不大,所以這個不合適)successful adj成功的; accessible adj 可接近的;meaningful adj有意義
單個的東西難以發(fā)揮大的作用,沒有意義,故答案為D。
19.A 考查動詞的詞義。句意為:組合起來的這些東西,他們的屬性我們是不能通過單獨(dú)的碎片去預(yù)見的。意思是說,我們預(yù)見不到他們的意義,如果僅靠單獨(dú)的碎片。故答案應(yīng)為A。foreseen vt 預(yù)見,預(yù)知;witnessed vt目睹;judged vt判斷;formed vt組成。
【考點(diǎn)】考查哲理故事類文章的理解及詞匯辨析。
年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年浙江省湖州市菱湖中學(xué)高二12月月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:單選題
You _____ hurt your stomach if drinking beer while having sea food.
A.may | B.need | C.ought to | D.shall |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年河北省保定三中高一3月月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Bali Beach Resort has plenty of attractions. It is a holiday paradise(樂園). The self-styled ‘Ultimate Island’ certainly has plenty for everyone.
Where in the world ?
Bali is located just off the eastern edge of the main Indonesian island of Java. To the east is the neighboring island of Lombok. To the south of Bali lies the expanse of the Indian Ocean, while to the north is the Bali Sea. The most popular resort with holidaymakers is Ubud north of Sanur.
When to go?
Bali has a tropical climate year round with an average daily temperature of 31℃(87℃F). The wet season is between October and April. The dry season is between May and September, and is the busiest time to visit the island as travelers take advantage of the long hot days and little rain.
Beach
Bali has a string of beaches, mainly in the south of the island. Head away from Bali’s beaches and a totally different world awaits you. Ubud is an easily accessible (接近的)jungle resort town with a good range of hotels, shops and restaurants. The active volcano of Mount Batur is a highlight and so are the mountain lakes.
Family fun
All of the resorts have plenty of facilities (設(shè)施)for families. In Ubud there is a monkey park, where young ones can see monkeys that are not kept in tiny cages and an elephant park where holidaymakers can ride an elephant.
Eating out
All of Bali’s holiday resorts offer international cooking to suit every tourist’s taste, with most of the better hotels having excellent restaurants. Indonesian Bintang beer is very popular.
Getting around
There are a limited number of local buses. The other public transport is to take the local “bemo” minibuses. These colourful little minibuses speed around the winding roads with fares negotiated (商議)on board, so it helps to speak a little of the local language. There are also taxis and both electric bikes and cars can be hired.
【小題1】From the passage we learn that Bali is __________.
A.on the east of the Lombok Island |
B.to the west of the Lombok Island |
C.off the north of Bali Sea |
D.surrounded by the Indian Ocean |
A.January and February | B.April and May |
C.June and July | D.September and October |
A.It is very convenient for visitors to take a local bus |
B.You don’t need to pay money to take a “bemo” minibus |
C.You have to learn to speak the local language |
D.You may take an electric bike |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:云南省昆明市2010屆高三下學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測 題型:閱讀理解
D
If you want to live longer and lower the risk of heart disease, a move to the mountains may help. Research by scientists in Greece shows that living in the mountains is good for the heart and longevity. People living at higher altitude have lower possibility of dying from heart disease than those closer to sea level, even if they have factors that could increase their risk."Residence in mountainous areas seems to have a 'protective effect' from heart disease," said Dr Nikos Baibas of the University of Athens.He and his colleagues suspect that the increased exercise from walking up mountainous area gives the heart a good workout and enables it to cope with lower levels of oxygen.
Researchers studied the health records and death rates of 1,150 Greeks who lived in three villages near Athens over 15 years.One village was 1,000 metres above sea level and the other two were in low-lying areas.Although men and women living in the mountainous village had higher blood pressure rates and other risk factors than people in the other villages, they had a lower rate of death from heart disease and other causes after a fifteen year follow-up."The contrast was more evident among men than among women," Baibas added in a report in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.Heart disease is one of the world's top killers.Smoking, high blood pressure, raised cholesterol levels, being overweight or obese and a family history of the illness increase the odds of developing the disease.
68.The first sentence in the passage is used to __________.
A.tell readers what the passage focuses on
B.give a very good guessing
C.warn people of the risk of heart disease
D.name a new unknown illness
69.According to the passage, a person _________ may have less possibility of having heart attack.
A.with more money B.with a better living habit
C.from higher altitude D.in a happier mood
70.How long does the research of the Greeks last?
A.At most 10 years. B.About 15 years.
C.More than 20 years. D.Not mentioned.
71.Apart from altitude, how many factors raise the chance of developing heart disease?
A.three B.Four C.Five D.Six
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆浙江省湖州市高二12月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
You _____ hurt your stomach if drinking beer while having sea food.
A.may B.need C.ought to D.shall
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:單選題
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com