Question

短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
Dear Tom,
I know there have trouble for you to communicate with others, and you may often feel lonely．That's why you are new from here and people don't know about you．But I think you can make it if you can follow the advices below．
First, you should take a active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters．At the same time, never fail to listening to other people's views．Second, you should learn your classmates' likes and dislikes．Only in this way can you be able to get to know more different people and show them that you are actually very friendly．Last but not least, I will always be ready to help you．We can take part in some activities together, that I can introduce you to others．
As time going on, people will know you better and be willing to make friends with you．
Best regards．
Peter

Answer 1

【小題1】have改成is
【小題2】why改成 because
【小題3】去掉from
【小題4】advices改成 advice
【小題5】a 改成an
【小題6】listening改成listen
【小題7】learn/\ about
【小題8】can改成will
【小題9】that 改成where
【小題10】As 改成With(或者把going改為goes)

解析試題分析：
【小題1】這是用的There be 句型：have改成 is
【小題2】句意：這是因?yàn)槟闶切聛?lái)的，人們不了解你。why改成 because
【小題3】here是副詞，前面不加介詞：去掉from
【小題4】advice是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用復(fù)數(shù)
【小題5】active是元音開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞an
【小題6】fail to do sth沒(méi)能做…., listening改成 listen
【小題7】詞組：learn about了解
【小題8】can不能和be able to連用，改成 will
【小題9】考查定語(yǔ)從句：先行詞是activities，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)： that 改成where
【小題10】As 是連詞，后面接從句，可以改成With(或者把going改為goes)
考點(diǎn)：考查短文改錯(cuò)
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題考查較為細(xì)致，要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致，時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型，固定短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子，這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文，標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置，改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文，看看改過(guò)后的短文是否語(yǔ)意通順，