【題目】語法填空

根據(jù)單詞提示或?qū)υ睦斫馓钊脒m當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容( 一個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。所填內(nèi)容不超過三個詞。

Here is a message 【1】 needs to be kept in mind by every mom and dad. You love your kids not because of 【2】 they do, but because of who they are.

In fact, raising a child is just like training a dog. You reward your children because of their 【3】 (succeed) or progress they made. 【4】 ( similar), a circus trainer gives a dog some food every time it 【5】 (jump ) through a hoop( 圈).

The dog isn’t loved for itself, 【6】 for its actions.

Dr. Laura Schlessinger, the popular talk show host, has a new book for children 【7】 ( title) “Why Do You Love Me?” Part of the story includes a mother 【8】 ( explain) to her son that it is not what he does that makes her love him—she loves him because he is unique and he is 【9】 (she) son.

Every mom, dad and grandparent needs to memorize the words of 【10】 popular song: “I love you most of all because you are you.”

【答案】

【1】that/ which

【2】what

【3】success

【4】Similarly

【5】jumps

【6】but

【7】titled

【8】explaining

【9】her

【10】a

【解析】

試題分析：本文告訴我們很多父母親的教育方法是不正確的，都過于溺愛自己的孩子。實(shí)際上教育孩子就像是馬戲團(tuán)訓(xùn)練動物一樣，要把獎勵和懲罰相結(jié)合。

【1】that/ which 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是a message，關(guān)系代詞that/which指代先行詞在句中做主語并引導(dǎo)定語從句。

【2】what 考查賓語從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)起這個賓語從句，并在句中做動詞do的賓語。父母親愛孩子不是因?yàn)楹⒆幼龅氖虑椋且驗(yàn)樗麄兪钦l。

【3】success 考查名詞。橫線前面有形容詞詞性物主代詞their修飾，說明橫線上應(yīng)該使用名詞success，同時該名詞和progress構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系。

【4】Similarly 考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常在句中做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。所以本句中副詞similarly做狀語來修飾整個句子。

【5】jumps 考查謂語動詞。本句中every time引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，從句中使用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時，所以使用jumps。本段是把教育孩子比喻成馬戲團(tuán)中訓(xùn)練小狗，每次小狗跳過了圈，訓(xùn)練師就給它食物。

【6】but 考查連詞。狗不是因?yàn)樽陨肀幌矚g，而是因?yàn)樗男袨楸幌矚g。根據(jù)上下文可知存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

【7】titled 考查分詞用法。本句中動詞title與名詞a new book構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞短語titled "Why Do You Love Me"做定語修飾a new book。

【8】explaining 考查分詞用法。本句中名詞a mother和動詞explain構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中作定語修飾a mother。

【9】her 考查代詞。因?yàn)閙other是女性，所以使用her指代a mother、

【10】a 考查冠詞。本句中名詞song歌曲，是一個可數(shù)名詞，使用不定冠詞a修飾，表示泛指。

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