8.下文中共有10處語言錯誤. 請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個詞.
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號,并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每句不超過兩個錯誤.
     2.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞.
     3.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
What does our future depend on?It is determined by many things,such as the opportunities and help,but our determination and hard work can play a much important role.In another words,we are the masters of our future.Taking Abraham Lincoln for example.He born in a poor family,but only
received a limited education in his childhood.Yet through his efforts,he not only changed his fate but also the history of American.Even these days,Lincoln is still regarded as one of the most inspiring figure in the world.Therefore,I firm believe that our future in on our own hands.

分析 作者在短文中以林肯為例告訴我們未來掌握在我們自己手中.林肯出身貧寒,小時候也沒受到好的學(xué)校教育,但他通過堅定的決心和不懈的努力終于改變了他個人
的命運(yùn)以及美國的歷史.即便是今天,他仍舊被認(rèn)為是世界上最鼓舞人心的形象之一.

解答 What does our future depend on?It is determined by many things,such as the opportunities and help,but our determination and hard work can play a much 
                                                                                                           去掉the                                                                                                        more
important role.In another words,we are the masters of our future.Taking Abraham Lincoln for example.He∧born in a poor family,but only received a 
                            other                                                                   Take                                                   was                                 and
imited education in his childhood.Yet through his efforts,he not only changed his fate but also the history of American.Even these days,Lincoln is still 
                                                                                                                                                                   America
regarded as one of the most inspiring figure in the    world.Therefore,I firm believe that our future is  on our own hands.
                                                     fingures                                          firmly                                     in                                                                

1,去掉the;考查冠詞的用法,定冠詞the 表示特指,這里opportunities是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,不需要特指,所以去掉the.
2.much改為more;考查多音節(jié)單詞形容詞的比較級,多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞的比較級形式是在單詞前面加more.
3.a(chǎn)nother改為other;考察形容詞,in other words是固定搭配,意為"換句話說".
4.Taking改為Take;考查祈使句,祈使句中要用動詞原形.
5.born前面加was;考查系動詞,be born 指出生.
6.but改為and;考查連詞,and表并列,but轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)上下文句意,這里是并列關(guān)系,所以用and.
7.American改為America;考查名詞,作為American指美國人,America指美國,這里the history of America指"美國的歷史".
8.fingure改為fingures;考查名稱復(fù)數(shù),one of the+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示"中之一"所以用復(fù)數(shù)fingures.
9.firm改為firmly;考查副詞,這里用副詞firmly修飾動詞believe.
10.on改為in;考查介詞,be in one'sown hand是"在某人手中",例如Life is in your own hand.命運(yùn)掌握在你自己手中.

點評 整體理解短文,把握短文的中心思想;分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)和句群之間的關(guān)系,從語法,句式,短語搭配等多方面分析短文內(nèi)容,找出文中的錯誤.這里主要考查基礎(chǔ)知識的運(yùn)用.

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