Question

【題目】語法填空
I used to live in San Paulo, Brazil.
It is a huge city with more people (live) in it than in my own country. I rented a flat in a wealthy community, but there was a favela（貧民窟）quite near. For several months I didn't have a car, so I used public transportation to go to the city centre.
Once,my way back, I had to wait for a long time at a bus stop. I was alone, except for a woman was apparently very poor. She carried a small paper bag of popcorn.
Whilewere waiting, she walked over and offered me some popcorn. I thanked her,I didn't want to help myself to it. She repeatedly (insist) that I take some from the paper bag.
I was so moved by that woman's(kind) that day. I clearly had more than she did, but she naturally and joyfully shared she had with me.
I think about how poor people are sometimes able to share the little they have more easily
those who own a lot. I wonder if it's true that the more you have, more difficult it is for you to share anything with others.

Answer 1

【答案】living；on；who；we；but；insisted；kindness；what；than；the
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者通過自己在等公交車時遇到一個比自己窮的女人，主動地給自己一些爆米花，讓作者深受感動。從而感嘆窮人雖窮卻能分享他們僅有的東西，而富有的人卻更難與他人分享。
（1）考查非謂語作賓補(bǔ)。句意：這是一個比我自己國家更多的人居住的巨大的城市。with 的賓語more people 與live 是主動關(guān)系，故要用living修飾 people.故填living。
（2）考查介詞。on one's way back，固定短語“在某人回去的路上”。句意：有一次我回家的路上我在公共汽車站等了很長時間。根據(jù)句意可知我回家的路上，因此用on。
（3）考查定語從句。句意：除了一個顯的很窮的女人之外，只有我一個人。a woman 是定語從句的先行詞，在從句中作主語，指人，用who ，故填 who。
（4）考查人稱代詞。句意：當(dāng)我們在等車時，她走過來并且給了我一些爆米花。分析句意，只我和她，所以要用代詞we。
（5） 考查連詞。她走過來并且給了我一些爆米花.我謝了她，但我不想吃。從句意分析前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故要用but。
（6） 考查動詞時態(tài)。她再三堅持我從紙袋里拿一些吃。分析句意可知要用堅持，故用insisted。
（7） 考查名詞。那天那個女人的好意使我深受感動。kind在句中作主語，應(yīng)該用名詞kindness。
（8） 考查主語從語。句意：顯然我比她擁有的多，但她很自然地她和我分享她所擁有的東西。動詞share 后的賓語從句中she had少了賓語，故用what。
（9）考查比較級。我思考有時候為何窮人能比那些擁有更多的人更容易分享他們所擁有的極少的東西。根據(jù)句中的more easily可判斷出要用比較級，所以要用than。
（10）考查固定句型。句意：我想知道你是否擁有的越多，與他人分享的困難就越大。The+比較級……，the 比較級。分析句意可知要填the。