XIANGNING, Shanxi - The number of people trapped underground after a coal mine flooding in north China's Shanxi Province was revised -- for a second time -- to 153 from 123, rescuers said late Sunday night.
Investigations showed that 261 workers were in the pit of Wangjialing Coal Mine under construction when underground water gushed in at about 1:40 pm. Of them, 108 were lifted safely to the ground while 153 others trapped in the shaft, according to the rescue headquarters.
Most of the trapped are migrant workers from Shanxi, Hebei, Hunan and Guizhou provinces," a rescuer said.
The exact number of people trapped is still being checked.
Soon after the accident happened, the Shanxi Provincial Work Safety Administration and the Shanxi Provincial Emergency Affairs Office said 152 people were trapped underground, but officials later changed the figure to 123.
Rescuers are struggling to save the trapped people, and local authorities are investigating the cause of the accident.
President Hu Jintao and Premier Wen Jiabao ordered local authorities to spare no effort to save the trapped while guarding against secondary accidents.
Vice Premier Zhang Dejiang rushed to the site late Sunday to oversee the search and rescue operation.
The mine, sitting astride Xiangning County of Linfen City and Hejin City of Yuncheng City, covers about 180 square kilometers.
The mining zone boasts more than 2.3 billion tonnes of coal reserves, including nearly 1.04 billion tonnes of proved reserves, according to the company's official website.It is now under infrastructure construction and is expected to produce 6 million tonnes of coal annually once put into operation.
The mine, affiliated to the state-owned Huajin Coking Coal Co. Ltd., is a major project approved by the provincial government.
小題1:At least how many people were trapped underground according to the latest report?
A.123B.153C.261D.152
小題2:Most of the worked trapped are from __________. Which of the following answers is WRONG?
A.ShanxiB.HunanC.GuizhouD.Hefei
小題3:What’s the cause of this accident?
A.The underground water gushed
B.The coal mine was under construction
C.It is still being investigated by the local authorities
D.The passage does not mention it at all
小題4:According to the passage, which of the following statement is right? _________
A. The local authorities fully support the rescue work
B. Vice premier Zhang Dejiang rushed to the site early Sunday to oversee the search
C. The Wangjialing Coal Mine can produce 6 million tonnes of coal each year now
D.The coal mine is a major project approved by the country.
40. What’s the best title of the passage?_________
A. Number of people trapped in China colliery(煤礦) flooding revised to 153
B.The Wangjiajing Coal Mine
C.Rescue work
D. Who are to blame?

小題1:B小題2:D小題3:C小題4:A小題5:A
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


1. 我細(xì)細(xì)地看了這篇文章,了解到那是為農(nóng)村婦女寫的。
I ___________________the text and realized that it was __________________ women in the countryside.
2. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)林巧稚把畢生都奉獻(xiàn)給了病人,而自己卻選擇了獨身。
I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi __________ her patients and had chosen not to have a family ___________.
3. 多虧了他的研究,聯(lián)合國在消除世界饑餓的戰(zhàn)斗中又多了些方法。
______________his research, the UN has more tools in the battle ______________.
4. 他們主要是想保持土壤肥沃且免受病害。
They ______________ keeping their soil ___________________.
5. 在人們感到沮喪的時候,他可以使他們開懷大笑,于是他們就對自己的生活感到比較滿足。
He made people laugh at a time when they ______________, so they could feel _____________their lives.
6. 不是所有文化背景下的人都以同樣方式寒暄,接觸陌生人時,距離太近或太遠(yuǎn)都會使他們不舒服。
Not all cultures ______________________the same way, _____________________ in the same way with
touching or distance between people.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

PEOPLE who have had a painful experience may wish they could wipe the memory from their minds. Researchers at Johns Hopkins University, US, say that this may someday be possible.
A drug remains far off, but researchers have laid a foundation with their discovery that proteins can be removed from the brain’s fear center to cut memories forever.
Previous research had already shown that a special behavior therapy (治療) could cut painful memories. But relapse (復(fù)發(fā)) was possible because the memory hadn’t necessarily disappeared.
By looking at that process, Richard Huganir and Roger Clem, two researchers from Johns Hopkins University, discovered a “window of vulnerability (脆弱的窗口)” when proteins are created. The proteins help signals travel within the brain as painful memories are made. Because the proteins are unstable, they can be easily removed with drugs or behavior therapy to cut memories.
Researchers used mice to find the window, but think the process would be the same in humans. They used electric shocks to make the mice fear a certain sound. The sound triggered (觸發(fā)) the creation of the proteins, called calcium-permeable (鈣通透性) AMPARS, which formed for a day or two in the fear centers of the mice’s brains.
The researchers are working on ways to reopen the window by recalling (喚醒) the painful memory and using drugs to remove the protein. They published their report online last month in Science Express.
Their research has drawn interest and concern from experts in mental healthcare.
Kate Farinholt, a mental health expert with the National Alliance on Mental Illness, Maryland, US, said many people suffering from a painful event might benefit from erasing a memory. “Erasing a memory and then everything bad built on that is an amazing idea, and I can see all sorts of potential ,” she said.
But there are a lot of unanswered questions, too.
“Completely deleting a memory is a little scary. How do you remove a memory without removing a part of someone’s life,” Farinholt said. “And is it best to do that, considering that people grow and learn from their experiences?”
小題1:What have researchers at Johns Hopkins University found recently?  
A.A new drug to erase painful memories from human brains.
B.A special behavior therapy to erase painful memories.
C.Removing certain proteins from the brain can wipe painful memories.
D.Erasing memory damages a patient’s brain functions.
小題2:What makes it possible to erase painful memories according to Paragraph 4? 
A.The way the brain cells are created.
B.The unstable character of the proteins in the brain.
C.The strength of the signals the proteins send.
D.The drugs that can stop the formation of memories.
小題3:Which of the following shows the stages of the process done on mice? 
a. removal of fear proteins            b. making mice fear a certain sound
c. fear proteins created in mice brains   d. making mice recall painful memories
A.a(chǎn)-b-c-dB.d-a-c-bC.b-c-d-aD.c-b-d-a
小題4:What is Kate Farinholt’s opinion of the research? 
A.People may lose the chance to learn from their bad experiences.
B.The research will be a great breakthrough in treating painful memories.
C.People could suffer long-term memory loss.
D.People could forget happy memories as well.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

OLYMPIA, March 24—Luo Xuejuan, a swimming gold medalist at the Athens 2004 Olympic Games, became the first Chinese person to relay the Olympic Flame in Greece on Monday, receiving the flame from the first Olympic torchbearer(火炬手), Greek Alexandros Nikolaidis.
Despite her previous experience as a torchbearer in the Beijing leg of the Athens 2004 torch relay, Luo felt honored and proud of being chosen as the first Chinese torchbearer, the Xihua News Agency reported Luo as saying in an interview.
She talked about the great responsibility that she felt, as she believed she was representing every Chinese athlete and even Chinese person by running her leg of the relay.
Regarding missing the torch lighting ceremony because she had to be in an assigned location to wait for the flame, Luo felt no regret. “Even though I couldn’t see it, I was able to feel the flame light and knew that it was happening at a place nearby,” she said.
Luo expressed her belief that even if people couldn’t communicate with words, the Olympic Flame enables the transmission of the Olympic spirit and brings smiles wherever it might go. In Luo’s mind, the Olympic spirit represents purity, competition, friendship, enthusiasm, peace and harmony.
小題1:Why didn’t Luo see the torch lighting ceremony?
A. She was late for the ceremony.
B. She was not allowed to go there.
C. She waited for the flame as the next torchbearer.
D. The ceremony took place at a place far away.
小題2:Choose the best explanation for the underlined word “l(fā)eg” in Paragraph Three.
A. One of the long parts that connect the feet to the rest of the body.
B. The part of a pair of trousers.
C. One of the long thin parts on the bottom of a table.
D. One part of a journey or race.
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Luo Xuejuan was the first Olympic torchbearer in Greece.
B. Luo had never been selected as a torchbearer before.
C. Luo believed that the Olympic flame helped communication among people.
D. Luo felt regretful because she missed the torch lighting ceremony.
小題4:What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Luo Xuejuan: A Swimming Gold Medalist.
B. The Torch Lighting Ceremony
C. The Torch Relay Had Begun
D. Luo Xuejuan: the First Chinese Torchbearer of Athens Torch Relay
小題5:This passage is most likely to be seen in a        .
A. novel        
B. newspaper
C. magazine
D. textbook
 

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

BEIJING, Oct. 8(Xinhua)——There are ten times as many Chinese newspapers and magazines than there were 30 years ago. That’s when the country adopted the reform and opening-up policy.
Figures from the General Administration of Press and Publication (GAPP)show there were 186 newspapers and 930 magazines in China in 1978. Today, the country has 2,081 newspapers and 9,363 different magazines.
In the meantime, official figures show China has some 600 publishing houses producing nearly 300,000 kinds of books. That’s a dramatic increase from the 105 publishers of the past that produced only 10,000 different books.
Rapid economic development and universal education since China adopted the reform has helped fuel the need for more information sources.
Under the market economy, hundreds of publishing houses and newspapers have taken steps to restructure management systems into corporations listed on the stock market.
The legal system overseeing the news and publishing industries in China has also changed over the last three decades. Since 1990 a law and five relevant(相關(guān)) regulations were adopted in 1990 to govern the sectors.
Since it started in 1993, digital publishing has flourished. Its industrial volume amounted to 20 billion yuan (2.93 billion U.S. dollars) in 2006. More than 500,000 kinds of digital books were produced last year alone in China, which is more than any other country in the world.
小題1:Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Digital books take the place of common ones in China.
B.China has more newspapers and magazines.
C.More information sources are developing with the economy.
D.A law should be adopted to govern the publishing industries.
小題2:There are ten times as many newspapers and magazines because ________.
A.the publishing houses want to make more money.
B.there are more readers along with the bigger population.
C.economic and education have developed under the policy.
D.the legal system overseeing the publishing industries has changed.
小題3:Which is true according to this text?
A.The development of publishing industry in the past was out of control.
B.Hundreds of publishing houses have closed down and turned to stock market.
C.China adopted the reform and opening-up policy about 20 years ago.
D.China produces more digital books than any other country.
小題4: The underlined word “flourished” in Paragraph 7 probably means ________.
A.first appearedB.fell down
C.well developedD.successfully ended
小題5: You will probably read this text in the ________ column of XINHUA NET?
A.culture and educationB.entertainment
C.science and technologyD.business

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

CHICAGO (Reuters) - Smoking not only can wrinkle (起皺紋) the face and tarn it yellow—it can do the same to the whole body, researchers reported on Monday.
The study, published in the Archives of Dermatology, shows that smoking affects the skin all over the body—even skin protected from the sun.
"We examined non - facial skin that was protected from the sun, and found that the total number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced," Dr.Yolanda Helfrich of the University of Michigan, who led the study, said in a statement.
"In participants older than 65 years, smokers had significantly more fine wrinkling than nonsmokers.Similar findings were seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years," Helfrich "s team added in their report.
The researchers tested 82 people, smokers and nonsmokers, taking pictures of the inner right arms. They ranged, in age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers.Independent judges decided how wrinkled each person' s skin was.
When skin is exposed to sunlight, notably the face, it becomes coarse, wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint, Helfrich ' s team wrote.
Several previous studies have found that cigarette smoking contributes to premature(過早的)skin aging as measured by facial wrinkles, the study said, but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to light.
The report did not discuss die mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarette smoke, among other things, causes blood vessels (血管) beneath the skin to constrict (緊縮), reducing blood supply to the skin.
Smoking can also damage the connective tissue that supports both die skin and the internal organs,.
小題1:When your skin is exposed to sunlight long, it-becomes all of the following but _____.
A.flexibleB.coarseC.roughD.discolored
小題2:How wrinkled a person's skin is doesn't relate to _____.
A.the number of cigarettes a person smokes.
B.the kind and characteristics of skin
C.how long a person smokes
D.how long skin is under sunlight
小題3:From the passage smoking results in skin aging mainly because _____.
A.it will lower blood supply to skin
B.it can make you feel tired
C.it can make skin come off
D.it can make blood run faster
小題4:The main purpose of the passage is to _____.
A.inform people about the result of the study
B.a(chǎn)dvise people how to protect skin
C.warn people not to smoke again
D.introduce a new way of avoid skin aging

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Some weird, wild and wonderful stories coloured the news in 2010:
★A Copenhagen bus company has put "love seats" on 103 of its vehicles for people looking for a partner. "Even love at first sight is possible on the bus," said a spokesman for the British owned Arriva company to explain the two seats on each bus that are covered in red cloth and a "love seat" sign.
★Shoppers at an international luxury fair in Verona, Italy, found a cell-phone-equipped golden coffin among the items on display. The phones will help "the dead" contact relatives if they have been buried alive by mistake.
★A man in New York came up with a disarming way to set off his latest bank heist , approaching the clerk’s window with a large bunch of flowers and handing over a hold-up note saying“give me the money!”
★ An Englishman who lost all his legs and arms in an electrical accident successfully swam across the Channel, a challenge he had been preparing for two years. The whole cost is 400 dollars.
★A set of artificial teeth made for Britain's war-time prime minister Winston Churchill known as "the teeth that saved the world" sold for nearly 18,000 pounds (21,500 euros, 24,000 dollars) at auction.
★A British woman caused an Internet hate campaign after she was caught on camera dumping a cat in a rubbish bin. She was fined 250 pounds (400 dollars, 280 euros) after pleading guilty.
★The BBC apologized completely and without any doubts after a radio presenter jokingly announced that Queen Elizabeth II had died.
★Two Australian men needed surgery after shooting each other in the bottoms during a drinking session to see if it would hurt were charged 400 dollars separately.
★ A Kuwaiti MP(議員) proposed state-aid for male citizens to take second wives, in a bid to reduce the large number of unmarried women in the oil-rich state.
小題1:What is special about the coffin in the second news?
A.It is goldenB.It has a cell phone.
C.It is a luxuryD.It has many items
小題2:What is the probable meaning of the underlined wordheist in the third news?
A.robberyB.proposalC.beggingD.raising money
小題3:Who has to spend 400 dollars to do the surgery?
A.A British woman who dumped a cat in a rubbish bin.
B.One who bought Winston Churchill’s artificial teeth.
C.An Australian man who shot in bottom to test the hurt.
D.An Englishman crossing the Channel without legs and arms.
小題4:From the last news we can infer that _________.
A.In Kuwait many men are eager to get married
B.A lot of rich single men lived in Kuwait
C.There are quantities of oil in Kuwait
D.There are many single women in Kuwait

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A Train Floating On Air
A train that floats on air? It's not magic―it's magnets (磁).And it's close to reality.
In Virginia USA the fall of 2002, a train with no wheels traveled on air and carried college students across their campus.In Japan, a whisper-quiet railway engine hovered and raced at 350 miles per hour using magnets and electricity as the power.And in China, a magnet train line linked Shanghai with nearby Pudong Airport.
These trains use magnetic levitation (懸浮) technology, “maglev” for short. They use the same rules as the magnets you pick up at home or school: opposite poles of magnets attract each other, and like poles repel each other.
How does it work?
Powerful magnets on the bottom of the train repel magnets on the track, which is actually just a magnet-filled guiding way. With a magnetic field of sufficient force, the train will go hovering on air, which seemed impossible to us in the past.
When an electrical current is sent through the track, the train moves. Turn the current backwards and the train slows down.
Maglev doesn't rely on the friction (摩擦力) of wheels on track, so it can climb a much steeper hill than a traditional train. And it can travel easily in snow and ice, something that could bring normal trains to a screaming stop.    
小題1:This passage is about __________.
A.maglevB.magnetsC.levitationD.electricity
小題2: Which of the following is a repelling action?
 
A.B.C.D.
小題3:What can we learn from the text?
A.A magnet-filled guiding way is formed inside a maglev train.
B.Instead of electricity, magnets are used as the power of a maglev.
C.Maglev trains can climb hills with the help of magnetwheels.
D.Electric currents decide the movements of a maglev train.
小題4: What is the difference between a maglev train and an ordinary train?
A.A maglev train can climb mountains without power while an ordinary one can’t.
B.A maglev train can travel in college campus while an ordinary train is not allowed.
C.Travelling without a track, a maglev train is safer and smoother than an ordinary one.
D.Floating on a track, a maglev train is faster, quieter than an ordinary railway train.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

LONDON (Reuters Life!) ---- Forget about talking your children into considering life as a doctor or a teacher and start training them for the talent show.
A survey of British parents showed the aspirations (志向) of their children are greatly different from what they dreamed about when considering who they wanted to be when they grew up.
Although astronaut (宇航員) still remains fairly high on the list of careers (事業(yè)) kids dream about these days, others like doctor and teacher have been taken the place of by the desire (欲望) to win good name and money as a sporting hero, pop star or actor.
The parents of children aged 5 to 11 said the choice of lawyer had dropped by only one place on a top 10 list to sixth, while teacher had dropped to ninth from top in the last 25 or more years.
The survey for British TV channel “Watch” found a great difference between the genders (性別) of today’s young people when compared with their parents’ dreams 25 years or more ago.
Playing professional football, being an astronaut and joining the firefighting service topped the boys’ choices, while girls are more likely to be dreaming of taking to the stage as a pop star or actress or joining the medical profession.
When asked what they would like their children to do for a living, today’s parents still like the academic (學(xué)術(shù)的) professions (職業(yè)), with law and medicine scoring highly, while being a boss came third.
Parents also praised job happiness above wealth (財富) when it comes to their hopes for their children.
Nearly 70 percent of the parents surveyed thought that they failed to follow their dreams when it came to their career, with 37 percent thinking it was caused by a lack of aspiration and not having the necessary conditions.
1. From the passage we know that most parents still hope that in the future their children can take up ______.
A. jobs such as musicians, singers and dancers
B. jobs related to academic professions like lawyers and doctors
C. jobs in which they will not be endangered
D. jobs which will be well paid only
2. The first paragraph is to advise parents to ______.
A. change their children’s dreams     B. correct their children’s dreams
C. follow their children’s dreams         D. forget their children’s dreams
3. According to the survey for British TV channel “Watch”, which of the following is the boys’ best career choice?
A. A pop star      B. An actor        C. A doctor         D. A firefighter 
4. What can be learnt from the passage?
A. Parents’ hope for their children’s career did not change too much.
B. Parents pay much attention to the income of their children.
C. Less than half of the parents who were surveyed didn’t follow their dreams.
D. Most parents didn’t have the necessary conditions to realize their dreams.
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Many reasons cause the change of children’s dreams.
B. Parents’ dreams are different from children’s.
C. Parents are changing their own dreams.
D. Children’s dreams are always changing.

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