10.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作 文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的 增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A ),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)〔\〕劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.

Last Saturday,our school had organized all of the Senior 1students to visit the children at a local orphanage.We took many books that was popular among children,as well as many kinds of school supplies and toys,to children. They were delighted to receive these gift.We played some games together and give performances.Before leave the orphanage we took photos with them and gave them our contact details but we could keep in touch with one another.
That day,each one of us had an enjoyable time.We gave the children their care and help; for return,they gave us their smiles and love.These voluntary activities made a deeply impression on us.

分析 上個(gè)禮拜六,我們學(xué)校組織高一年級(jí)的學(xué)生去看望當(dāng)?shù)匾患夜聝涸旱暮⒆樱覀儙Я撕芏嗪⒆觽兿矚g看的書(shū)和一些學(xué)習(xí)用品還有玩具給孩子們,他們非常開(kāi)心.我們一起做游戲表演節(jié)目.離開(kāi)前,我們還合影留念,留下了聯(lián)系方式.這次回答給我們印象深刻.

解答 Last Saturday,our school had organized all of the Senior 1 students to visit 
                                       去掉
the children at a local orphanage.We took many books that was popular among
                                                                                       were 
children,as well as many kinds of school supplies and toys,to∧children.They 
                                                                                           加the
were delighted to receive these gift.We played some games together and give 
                                             gifts                                                      gave
performances.Before leave the orphanage,we took photos with them and gave 
                                leaving
them our contact details but we could keep in touch with one another.
                                     so
That day,each one of us had an enjoyable time.We gave the children their 
                                                                                                        our
care and help; for return,they gave us their smiles and love.These voluntary 
                       in
activities made a deeply impression on us.
                         deep
1.had去掉.文章講述的是過(guò)去是事情,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài).
2.was改為were.題干中that指代的是books,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù).
3.加the.句意表達(dá)的是特指,要加定冠詞.
4.gift改為gifts.句意表達(dá)的是這些禮物,要用復(fù)數(shù).
5.give改為gave.文章講述的是過(guò)去是事情,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài).
6.句中l(wèi)eave位于介詞before后,要用動(dòng)名詞.
7.but改為so. 句意表達(dá)的是承接關(guān)系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折.
8.their改為our.邏輯指代錯(cuò)誤,句意指代的是我們的關(guān)心和幫助.
9.for改為in.短語(yǔ)搭配,in return作為回報(bào).
10.deeply改為deep.題干中deep是修飾名詞impression,要用形容詞.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)題考查的是語(yǔ)境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).?嫉闹R(shí)點(diǎn)有:名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤),動(dòng)詞(時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯(cuò)誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級(jí)),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會(huì)考查邏輯錯(cuò)誤,如本來(lái)用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動(dòng)詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯(cuò)誤;找錯(cuò)誤要以動(dòng)詞為主,動(dòng)詞或與動(dòng)詞有關(guān)的錯(cuò)誤占了改錯(cuò)的題的重要一部分.

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