Question

3．閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題．
Six days a week，up and down the red hills of northeast Georgia，my grandfather brought the mail to the folks there．At age 68，he retired from the post office，but he never stopped serving the community．
On his 80th birthday，I sent him a letter，noting the things we all should be thankful for-good health，good friends and good outcomes．By most measurements he was a happy man．Then I suggested it was time for him to slow down．At long last，in a comfortable home，with a generous pension，he should learn to take things easy．
"Thank you for your nice words，"he wrote in his letter back，"and I know what you meant，but slowing down scares me．Life isn't having it made； it's getting it made．"
"The finest and happiest years of our lives were not when all the debts were paid，and all difficult experiences had passed，and we had settled into a comfortable home．No．I go back years ago，when we lived in a three-room house，when we got up before daylight and worked till after dark to make ends meet．I rarely had more than four hours of sleep．But what I still can't figure out is why I never got tired，never felt better in my life．I guess the answer is，we were fighting for survival，protecting and providing for those we loved．What matters are not the great moments，but the partial victories，the waiting，and even the defeats．It's the journey，not the arrival，that counts．"
The letter ended with a personal request："Boy，on my next birthday，just tell me to wake up and get going，because I will have one less year to do things-and there are ten million things waiting to be done．"
Christina Rossetti，an English poet，once said："Does the road wind uphill all the way？Yes，to the very end．"Today，at 96，my grandfather is still on that long road，climbing．

56．What was the author's grandfather before he retired？（no more than 5words）He was a postman．Or：He worked in a post-office．
57．What did the author advise his grandfather to do in his letter？（no more than 10words）He advised him to slow down （and take things easy）．
/He advised he/his grandfather （should） slow down．
58．What is the grandfather's view on life according to his letter back？（no more than 10words）The process is more important than the result．
Or：A man should not slow down however old he is．
Or：Life isn't having it made； it's getting it made．/It's the journey，not the arrivalthatcounts．
59．How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph？（no more than 10words）My/His/The grandfather is still busy doing meaningful things．
Or：The grandfather is still living an active life．
Or：The grandfather is still involved in whatever he can do．
60．Do you agree with the grandfather's view on life？Give reasons in your own words，（no more than 20words）Yes．One should always be full of passion in his life no matter how old he is．
Or：People should make full use of their time to do something meaningful
No．It is more sensible for people to slow down and enjoy an easy life in their old age．
Or：Slowing down contributes to better health and longer life for people in old age．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：作者的爺爺一周六天來回在東北佐治亞州的紅色山崗上，給那里的人送郵件．作者的爺爺曾經(jīng)是一名郵寄員，然而退休之后一直忙于做一些有意義的事情．在爺爺八十歲生日時，作者寫信給爺爺讓他多休息休息，但爺爺回信說他任然堅(jiān)持他的忙碌的生活．

解答 Some possible answers：
56．He was a postman．Or：He worked in a post-office． 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一段At age 68，he retired from the post office可以歸納出爺爺是個郵員，注意字?jǐn)?shù)的限制．
57．He advised him to slow down （and take things easy）．/He advised he/his grandfather （should） slow down．
   細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段Then I suggested it was time for him to slow down．可知作者在信中建議他爺爺放慢速度．特別注意動詞advise的用法
58．The process is more important than the result．
Or：A man should not slow down however old he is．
Or：Life isn't having it made； it's getting it made．/It's the journey，not the arrivalthatcounts．
細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第四段It's the journey，not the arrival，that counts等內(nèi)容可知，在爺爺看來，過程比結(jié)果更重要．
59．My/His/The grandfather is still busy doing meaningful things．
Or：The grandfather is still living an active life．
Or：The grandfather is still involved in whatever he can do．
句意猜測題．根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可以推測出，他爺爺仍然在忙于做有意義的事情．
60．Yes．One should always be full of passion in his life no matter how old he is．
Or：People should make full use of their time to do something meaningful
No．It is more sensible for people to slow down and enjoy an easy life in their old age．
Or：Slowing down contributes to better health and longer life for people in old age．
開放題．首先要回答同意還是不同意他爺爺?shù)纳�活觀點(diǎn)，然后陳述自己的理由．

點(diǎn)評 閱讀表達(dá)需要考生首先理解文章大意，注意細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容，然后根據(jù)題干中不同的要求，作出正確回答．