Question

閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。

[1]When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault. "or "I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down. " It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation.

[2]However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

[3]Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need.

[4]Actually, cases of this kind are common occurrence. If your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability __________ simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

[5]This is what being a winner is all about ----- creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situation to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is. " Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

1.What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 5 words)

                                                                       

2.How do you deal with a problem your colleague brings about?  (no more than 10 words)

                                                                       

3.Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (no more than 4 words)

                                                                       

4.If you are a winner, what will you take problems as ? (no more than 15 words)

                                                                       

5.What does the underlined word “This” (Line 1, Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (no more than 15 words)

                                                                       

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A Winner's Secret  /The secret of winners / The Winner’s Key to Success

2.I will find a better way to handle the problem

3.rather than

4.I will take them as chances for self-development

5.creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens

【解析】

試題分析：

1.文章第二段點題：This is the winner’s key to success.可知標題是 A Winner's Secret  /The secret of winners / The Winner’s Key to Success

2.從文章第三段的句子：If your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, 可知答案是：find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability I will find a better way to handle the problem

3.句意：找到辦法解決他的不負責任和無能，而不是抱怨：rather than

4.從第四段的句子：They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents.可知應該把問題當成是一種挑戰(zhàn)： I will take them as chances for self-development

5.this指代下文：creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens.答案是創(chuàng)造性的使用你的技能這樣無論發(fā)生什么你都能成功。

考點：考查閱讀表達

點評：閱讀表達的題目要根據(jù)文章的內容進行回答，有的是細節(jié)題，到相關的段落尋找關鍵句，得出答案，還有推理題，要根據(jù)相關的句子找出作者想要表達的意思，考查學生的理解力。