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【題目】Health care is regarded as an important way to improve the health and well-being of people around the world. In many countries of the world, free health care is provided by the government. 【1】

Clearly, we all have to pay for this service through our taxes.

【2】 They say that people who lake unnecessary risks should not receive this free health care. For example, people who join in risky activities such as skiing arc more likely to have an accident. It has been suggested that these people should pay for any medical treatment they require.

【3】 Firmly, it’s difficult to say exactly what is risky and what is not. For example, not doing enough exercise is probably more risky than skiing in the long run. As a result, it isn’t fair to give free health care to an inactive person and make the skier pay.【4】 Clearly, these people should receive free medical treatment if they are hurt on the job.

Finally, I would like to say that I think free health care is a good thing. I understand that the system is not perfectly fair because some people use it more than others. Besides, not all the medical treatment is really necessary for the health of the patient. The taxpayer should not have to pay the costs of such treatment.【5】

A. It offers plenty of money to run.

B. Personally, I disagree with this point of view.

C. However, some people think this is basically unjust.

D. This means that everybody has a chance to see a doctor.

E. Free health care will decrease the economy of the country.

F. Besides, firefighters take risks, but they are necessary risks.

G. However, in my opinion, this is in a small price to pay for a healthier society.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】F

【5】G

【解析】這篇文章主要談論了政府提供免費的醫(yī)療保健，人們對此的看法。

【1】語義理解題。In many countries of the world, free health care is provided by the government.這里提到政府提供免費的醫(yī)療保健，選D。（這意味著每個人都有機會看醫(yī)生。）

【2】語義理解題。根據They say that people who lake unnecessary risks should not receive this free health care.可知這里意思是然而，有些人認為從根本上說，這是不公平的，選C。

【3】語義理解題。由Firmly, it’s difficult to say exactly what is risky and what is not.可知作者不同意這種觀點，選B。

【4】語義理解題。根據Clearly, these people should receive free medical treatment if they are hurt on the job.可知這里意思是此外，消防員冒險，但是他們必須冒險，選F。

【5】語義理解題。根據The taxpayer should not have to pay the costs of such treatment. 可知這里意思是然而依我看來，這是為了擁有一個更健康的社會所支付的很小的一部分代價，選G。

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